外研版九年级英语上册Module 12 Save our world模块测试题带解析

外研版九年级英语上册 Module 12 Save our world 模块测试题带解析(满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟)题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总 分得 分 听力部分(20 分)一、听句子，选择与听力内容相符的图片(每小题 1分，共 5 分)1 _ 2._ 3._4 _ 5._二、听句子，选择正确的答语( 每小题 1 分，共 5 分)6 A. There are some green trees in it.BThe colour of the school is green.CThe environment of the school is protected.7 A. Waste electricity. BReuse paper.CCollect waste.8 A. Yes，I do. BI never ride bikes.CI try to walk.9 A. We can throw away the old clothes.BWe can protect it well.CWe can use less plastic bags.10 A.Next week. BAbout pollution.CLast year.三、听对话及问题，选择最佳答案(每小题 1 分，共5 分 )11 A. By bus or by car. BOn foot or by bike.CRun or by train.12 A.7：00. B7：20. C 7：30.13 A. In a hospital. BIn a shop. CIn a factory.14 A. Japan. BEngland. CChina.15 A. He fixes leaky toilets and sinks.BHe mends broken toys.CHe takes short showers.四、听短文，补全所缺单词( 每空 1 分，共 5 分) 16 Many people think that cities are _and beautiful.17 Some people dont know how to protect our _.18 Many cars and buses in city streets can make _.19 Because of the _，the water becomes dirty.20 We shouldnt throw waste paper or _ bags everywhere.笔试部分(100 分)五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)21 I think drinking milk is good _ our health.Afor Bto Cwith Dat22 The soldier died in the war，and his _ made his wife sad.Adie Bdead Cdied D death23 Could I turn on the air conditioning?Youd better not. Its_to use air conditioning when it isnt very hot.Ahopeless BcarelessChelpful Dwasteful24 Try not to use paper cups or paper bags so that you can help save _.Amore trees Bfew treesCfewer trees Dless trees25 These are plastic bags. Dont _.Athrow away it Bthrow it awayCthrow away them Dthrow them away26 A lowcarbon(低碳) lifestyle has an effect on our daily life. People are paying more and more attention to_energy these days.Asave Bsaved Csaving Dsaves27 Waste paper shouldnt _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean. Abe thrown BthrowCis thrown D are thrown28 _the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.AAlthough BBut CSo29 Anyone who sings well can_ the activity in our school.Atake part in Btake offCtake out D take care of30 As water is very important to us，we should _ people from _ the rivers.Astop ；polluting Bstopped ；polluting Cstop； using31 Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Im sure he can do the work with_money and_people.Aless；less Bfewer；more Cmore; fewer Dless；fewer32.He is busy working at school, but he never forgets_his mom a phone call every day.Agiving Bto giveCgive Dgives33 These young trees must .Alook after well Bwell looked afterCtake good care of D be taken good care of34 There are _ cars in the street. They use _ oil and cause pollution as well.Aso many；so much Bso much；so manyCtoo much；too many Dmany too；many more35 Each year lots of visitors come to China because it is _ country. Aso a beautiful Bvery a beautifulCsuch beautiful a Dso beautiful a六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 160 建议用时：6 分钟)Recycling is very important. In nature，almost everything can _36 again. For example，when an animal dies，it becomes _37 animals food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags_38 cant be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and _39 water and soil._40 we continue making too much rubbish，the problem will get worse. If nature cant reuse the rubbish，we must recycle _41.We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural resources like water，_42 these resources are not endless. We use up the natural resources much _43 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example，each year we cut _44more than 6，000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree _45.Recycling can help us save the earth，so lets take action right now.36 A. use Busing Cbe used D used37 A. another Bother Cothers D the other38 A. who Bwhich Chow D where39 A. pollutes BpollutedCpolluting Dis polluted40 A. When BWhether C Why DIf41 A. them Btheir Cit D itself42 A. but Bso Cif Dor43 A. fastly Bfast Cfaster D fastest44 A. out Bdown Cin Dup45 A. grows Bfor growingCgrowing Dto grow七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分)A (词数：约 270 建议用时：7 分钟)How green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young，we can still do something to help. In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means “use less”Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new，think whether it is really necessaryor maybe the old one will be just as good！When we do buy things，choose local products if possible，and try not to buy too many things from abroad.ReuseReuse means “use again”Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things，make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last，and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means “change things into something else”Though it takes energy to change something into something else，its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials，such as recycled paper，to help save trees.So please remember these three words: reduce，reuse and recycle.46 What is the passage about?AHow to produce things. BHow to burn things.CHow to help others. D How to be green.47 Which of the following is right?ADont waste things.BAlways throw away old things.CAlways buy new things.D Buy too many things from abroad.48 Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?AYou can burn them.BYou can use them again.CYou can throw them away.D You can change them into something else.49 To protect the environment，we should remember these three words: _.Awaste，reuse and recycle Brepair ，burn and recycleCreduce ，reuse and recycle D reduce，waste and recycle50 The passage may come from _.Aa menu Ba dictionaryCa storybook Da magazineB (词数：约 290 建议用时：8 分钟)Scientists have helped people understand the dangers the earth is facing. As people live on the earth，we should be fully ready to deal with the dangers. If we do not pay more attention to the problems caused by air pollution，our earth may no longer be a healthy place for plants，animals，and people to live.Cleaning up the air is a job that all countries must work on. The problems caused by air pollution can be solved，but a lot of work needs to be done. Governments around the world are beginning to work together to lower the levels of dangerous gases in the atmosphere (大气层) If this can be done well，the ozone layer (臭氧层) can rebuild itself，global warming can be controlled， and acid rain can be reduced.In 1967，the government of the United States passed the Clean Air Act. More parts were added to the act in 1970，1977 and 1990.As a result of these laws，cars now must reduce the amounts of harmful gases. Power factories must use “clean coal”methods to reduce acidrain gases they produce.In 1970，the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was set up. The EPAs job is to make sure that the environmental laws are being followed and to find out new dangers and offer solutions. The first Earth Day was also celebrated in 1970.While it is very important to deal with air pollution on a global scale，each person can also do something to protect the Earth. Here are some things you can do every day：Turn down the heat and air conditioning.Use the dishwashers only when they are full of dishes.Practice the 3 Rs: recycle，reuse，and reduce.Plant a tree.Walk or ride your bike.51 If we dont care about_problems，our earth may no longer be a healthy place.Aair pollution Bwater pollution Cnoise pollution 52 Every country should_ to solve the problems caused by air pollution.Arebuild the ozone layerBclean up the air Cproduce harmful gases 53 The EPA does all the things to_.Amake more laws Bfind out new dangersCprotect the environment 54 The Clean Air Act was passed_ by the American government.Ain 1967 B in 1970 C in 197755 In our daily life，we can do something to protect the earth by_.Ausing more cars Briding bikesCcutting down trees C (词数：约 220 建议用时：5 分钟)Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. T hey say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your efficiency until the end of the day. But experts say that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.56 This passage is probably taken from _.Aa storybook Ba posterCa science fiction Da medical magazine57 Whats the best way to increase workers efficiency?ATalking with friends.BDoing relaxing exercises.CLaughing，smiling and crying.D Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.58 What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?AThey will get a lot of money.BThey will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.CThey will live a happy life in the future.D They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.59 The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is _.A加大 B缓解 C产生 D制造60 The passage mainly talks about _.Ataking a nap during the dayBthe disadvantages of taking a napCAmericans who dont have a nap during the weekendsD the advantages of deep sleep八、从方框中选出合适的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)disappear，live in，drink，but，waste，energy ，throwaway，next，from，necessaryWelcome to Planet Earth Museum！You can learn something about the world we _61.Lets go to the Forest Zone first. Forests are home to over half of the worlds animals and plants._62 every day we destroy many forests and _63 paper made _64 hundreds of trees._65，lets go to the Arctic(北极) Zone. The Arctic and the Antarctic(南极地区) are the coldest on earth. But the fuel we use as _66makes the climate warmer. As it gets warmer，the ice melts，the sea level rises and the land _67.Rivers collect rainwater and carry it to the oceans. Along the way，plants clean the water so it is safe for us to _68. But some farms and factories put _69 into rivers and it causes a lot of pollution. We all need a green world. Its _70 for us to respect nature and then we can live a long and healthy life.九、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)71 Please _(重说)it.I cant follow you.72 She made r_ progress and was soon the best in the class.73 (模拟 北京四中 )Dont _(浪费)paper.74 Studies have proved that exercise helps _(减少) stress.75 My father works in a car f_十、书面表达(20 分)请你以“家乡的变化”为主题，根据下面的提示写一篇短文。过去：生活贫困，房屋破旧；污染严重，垃圾遍地；交通不便，游客很少。现在：住房宽敞、明亮，许多人都有自己的小汽车；山更绿，水更清，天更蓝；每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来：请你展望家乡的未来。参考词汇：environment 环境，pollution 污染，convenient 方便的_Module 12 标准检测卷听力材料 一、1.I once used plastic bags when I went shopping.But now I take my cloth bag.2 We should throw paper，metal and glass into this green litter bin.3 If you want to protect the environment，you should go to school by bike.4 The government of my hometown spent a lot of money cleaning the river.5 We should turn off the tap after washing our hands.二、6.What do you think a green school is?7 Which shouldnt we do for environmental protection?8 Do you try to walk or ride a bike to school?9 What can we do to protect our environment?10 When are you going to write about the environment?三、11.W：Do you know the meaning of “nocar day”？M：Yes.On a nocar day，nobody goes to school in a car.W：Then how do students and teachers go to school?M：Walk or ride a bike.Q：How do students and teachers go to school on a nocar day?12 W： Its seven twenty.I must go now.M：Oh，the clock is 10 minutes slow.You must hurry，or you will be late.Q：Whats the right time now?13 W： Excuse me.Do you have any red coats in this size?M：Sorry.We have just sold out of them.Q：Where are they?14 W： Your watch looks very nice.Is it made in Japan or England?M：It is made in Shanghai.Q：Which country is the mans watch made in?15 M：What do you do to save water?W：I take short showers.What about you?M：I try many ways to use less water.I fix leaky toilets and sinks.Q：What does the man do to save water?四、Today I want to talk about pollution.Many people think that cities are clean and beautiful，but in fact they are polluted.Many people dont know how to stop polluting the environment.They throw rubbish everywhere.Nowadays there are more cars and buses in city streets，and these vehicles pollute the air so that most air in cities is very dirty.Also，there are many factories in cities which have made the air and water dirty.Lets work together to stop our city from becoming more polluted.We can help by riding our bikes or walking to school and not throwing waste paper or plastic bags everywhere.听力答案：一、15：AEBDC 二、610： CACCA三、11 15 ：BCBCA 四、16.clean 17.environment 18.pollution19 factories 20.plastic笔试部分五、21.A 点拨：be good for.对有益。22 D 点拨：形容词性物主代词 his 后应用名词形式，故选 D。23 D24 A25 D 点拨：由题中 bags 排除 A 和 B；代词作宾语要放在 throw 和 away 中间，故选 D 项。26 C 点拨：pay attention to 中，to 为介词，后面接动词的ing 形式。27 A 点拨：本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据句意可知选 A 项。28 A29 A 点拨：take part in 参加。根据句意可知选 A项。30 A 点拨：本题考查 stop.from doing sth.的用法。句意：由于水对我们来说很重要，我们应该阻止人们污染河流。31 D 点拨：less 修饰不可数名词，fewer 修饰可数名词复数。句意：鲍勃知道如何缩减这项工程的花费，我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。故选D。32 B33 D 34 A 点拨：many 修饰可数名词复数，much 修饰不可数名词，故选 A 项。35 D 点拨：考查固定结构。so 形容词a/an单数可数名词。sucha/an形容词单数可数名词。故选 D 项。六、36.C 点拨：由下文可知是说在自然界几乎一切都可再次使用。因为主语是 everything，与 use 是被动关系，故用被动语态且 can 后用动词原形。故应选C 项。37 B 点拨：由 animals及句意可知应选 B。38 B 点拨：考查定语从句。先行词为物，关系词在从句中作主语，故选 B 项。39 A 点拨：由 and 可知前后为并列成分，设空处与 kills 为并列关系，故选 A。40 D 点拨：when 当的时候；whether 是否；why 为什么；if 如果。根据上下文可知答案为 D 项。41 C 点拨：因为 rubbish 是不可数名词，故用 it代替。42 A 点拨：根据句意可知前后是转折关系，故用连词 but。43 C 点拨：由 than 可知用比较级。44 B 点拨：cut down 砍倒。故选 B 项。45 D 点拨：本句中 it 为形式主语，后应填不定式作真正主语。七、A 46.D 点拨：概括归纳法。由第一段可知本文主要讲的是我们怎样环保，故选 D。47 A 点拨：细读法。由 Reduce means “use less”Dont waste things.可知 A 正确。48 B 点拨：细读法。由 Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.可知选 B。49 C 点拨：细读法。由最后一句可知选 C。50 D 点拨：推理判断法。由 In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you.可知本文是倡导大家进行环保，故可能摘自杂志，故选 D。B 51.A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If we do not pay more attention to the problems caused by air pollution，our earth may no longer be a healthy place for plants，animals, and people to live.”可知，如果我们不关注空气污染问题，我们的地球将可能不再是一个健康的地方，故选 A。52 B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Cleaning up the air is a job that all countries must work on.”可知，净化空气是每个国家的义务，故选B。53 C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The EPAs job is to make sure that the environmental laws are being followed and to find out new dangers and offer solutions.”可知，EPA 所做的工作都是为了保护环境，故选 C。54 A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In 1967, the government of the United States passed the Clean Air Act.”可知答案选 A。55 B 点拨：推理判断题。根据文章最后列出的每天可以做的五件事可知，可以通过骑自行车来保护地球。故选 B。C 56.D 点拨：推理判断题。本文谈论的是睡眠与工作和健康之间的关系，由此可推知，本文最有可能来自医学杂志。故选 D 项。57 D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，应选 D 项。58 B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句推知，如果人一直工作不休息就会容易犯错误或引起许多麻烦，故选 B 项。59 B 点拨：词义猜测题。画线词所在句句意：专家说小睡可以通过缓解压力来提高健康水平。由句意及四个选项可知选 B。60 A 点拨：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是“白天小睡一会儿”对工作和健康的益处。故选 A 项。八、61.live in 62.But 63.throw away 64.from65 Next 66.energy 67.disappears 68.drink 69.waste70 necessary九、71.repeat 72.rapid 73.waste74 reduce 75.factory十、范文：Great Changes in My HometownIn the past，my hometown was very poor.People lived a poor life.The houses were old_and_smallPollution was very serious in my hometown，and there was rubbish everywhere.The traffic was not convenient，so few visitors came here.Now great changes have taken_place in my hometown.The environment has become pleasant.The mountains have turned_greener，the rivers have turned clearer and the sky has turned bluer.Trees，flowers and grass can be seen everywhere.People live a better life.Their houses are large and bright.Many people have their own cars.Every year，thousands of visitors from all_over_the_world come to visit my hometown.I am proud of my beautiful hometown.If we try our best to protect the environment，Im sure my hometown will become better and better in the future.名师点评：本文是一篇写家乡变化的文章，包含三个要素：1.家乡过去的情况；2. 家乡现在的情况；3. 展望家乡的未来。本文的添彩点：文章的时态运用恰当、准确，重点突出，详略得当，内容具体，行文通顺。恰当地运用了所学的语言知识，如 old and small，take place，turn greener，all over the world 等；In the past， Now 所引出的内容及 if 引导的条件状语从句等运用得恰到好处。