2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第三次学段考试期末试题.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第三次学段考试期末试题第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Before traveling around the world, take some time and find out what sightseeing destinations are. Some of those spots that most guides mention are the following thrilling attractions.Victoria FallsVictoria Falls has always been considered to be an incredible place worth taking pictures of. There are a lot of spots that tourists love. Some of them are very dangerous for people. Yet the brave are ready to overe their fear for a shot of lifetime.Arctic Cliff FaceCliff does not make the most fortable place for camping. Being camped on the ground is far safer anyway. Despite all the inconvenience, the new trend is rapidly gaining popularity among climbing enthusiasts and outdoor addicts. Aucklands Sky TowerAucklands Sky Tower is popular with bungee jumpers. Some celebrities, such as Beyonce, have already tried it, which proves that the place is not only safe but popular as well. The tower is 630 feet Call. At the top of the structure there is an observation deck. Trust us, most of those reading this article would prefer to stay on the ground rather than climb up this scary structure.North Yung as RoadThe Road of Death is the right name given to a road in Bolivia. Hundreds of people die here every year. The major cause of all those accidents is the road. The problem is that it is too narrow and badly maintained while here the traffic is heavier than anywhere else. Nevertheless, it seems like tourists will continue visiting this strange road despite its scary nickname.1. What is Victoria Falls famous for?A. Its narrow and badly maintained road B.Its thrilling campingC. Its dangerous but attractive spots for taking pictures D. Its scary structure2. North Yung as Road is called “the Road of Death” because.A. there is no necessary protection equipment B. each year many people lose their lives thereC. it is built on the edge of the rock D. the traffic is the heaviest3. If you like bungee, you can go to .A. Victoria Falls B. Arctic Cliff Face C. Auckland Sky TowerD.North Yung as Road4. What do the four places have in mon?A. They are popular with climbers.B. They are a bit life-threatening.C. They all have beautiful scenery.D. They have been visited by celebrities.BWhen I woke up, I made myself breakfast, sat and listened to the traffic. Some of my friends ask me how I can stand living somewhere so noisy. Its true that theres always some kind of noise in my neighborhood, but to me, these are the sounds of life.It was Saturday morning, so I decided to go to the park. The taxi is the fastest way to go but I took the bus instead.When you ride the bus, you get to see so much more of the city. It can be kind of loud on the bus, with some people talking on their phones, others chatting with their friends, and others playing music. Its just like the traffics sounds, though the noise on the bus represents people working, relaxing and living.Once I got to the park, I picked a bench over near the play area where kids play while their parents sit nearby. I can see and hear almost everything from there. People-watching is one of my favorite things to do. However, I like listening even better. The only problem is that theres so much to see and hear in the park!Usually, I like to close my eyes. That way, I can pay more attention to the sounds and not get distracted by what I see. With my eyes closed, I could pick out parts of two old mens conversation. One of them was telling the other about something his grandson said. I couldnt hear the rest, but it must have been hilarious because his friends laugh was so loud.When Im old, I hope that I too will have a friend who will sit in the park with me, and who will enjoy listening to the sounds of the city as much as I do.5. Some of the authors friends think “the sounds of life” are very_.A. magicalB. unpleasantC. uniqueD. interesting6. The author took the bus to the park because_.A. it was the most convenient way B. his friend advised him to do soC. there was no other transport to go thereD. he wanted to see more about peoples life 7. The author closed his eyes in order to_.A. avoid talking with the two old menB. enjoy the sounds of life C. hide himself from viewD. have a good rest 8. The underlined word “hilarious” in Paragraph 5 probably means“_”.A. quite popular B. truly differentC. extremely funny D. rather strangeCIs there anything more important than health? I dont think so. Health is the greatest wealth. wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you plain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctors. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice. Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story. An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule:Eat with pleasure, drink with pleasure and enjoy life as it is. The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man. But you know, doctor, he said, its not easy to begin smoking at my age.9. The writer thinks that _.A. work is as important as studiesB. health is more important than wealth C. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money10. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do _.A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesnt take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain11. The underlined part means _.A. he will be well againB. he wasnt a healthy man C. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he was feeling better than ever12. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man _ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smoker B. didnt smoke so muchC. didnt smoke D. began to learn to smokeDMany Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner.They seem to have mastered the basic language structure(结构), but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes. Its unmon that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence (自信).Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Dont be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant(持续的)practice will help you succeed.13. Whats the best topic for the passage?A. How to Speak to ForeignersB. How to Study English WellC. How to Organize the Idea in EnglishD. Practise Speaking English All the Time14. Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they cannot speak English fluently because _A. they seldom meet foreignersB. they seldom practise speaking EnglishC. they had no chance to speak EnglishD. they think its enough to master the basic language structure only15. So many Chinese students are afraid speak to foreigners becauseA. they are afraid they cant understand foreignersB. they dont think their English is poorC. they worry about making mistakes in their speakingD. they didnt tike speaking to foreigners第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） （7选5题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to bee a better student in several ways. 16 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 17 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 18 The following methods may work best for you. Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points andsupporting facts. Write your notes in your own words. 19 Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 20 A. Use words not plete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to 21 Mr. Dawsons house on the way to Amys house. As they got 22 ，Janet saw him sitting in his front yard and 23 they should cross over to the other side of the street. Janet was 24 of the strange old man because of the stories shed heard about him.Amy said not to 25 . Still, Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old mans house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown （皱眉头）. 26 , when he saw it was Amy, a broad 27 changed his entire face as he said, “Hello Miss Amy. I see youve got a little 28 with you today.”Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying 29 and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson said that sounded 30 and gave them each a freshly picked 31 off his tree.When they 32 Dawsons house, Janet asked Amy, “How e he was so 33 to us?”Amy 34 that when she first started walking past his house he wasnt very 35 and she was afraid of him, but she 36 he was wearing an invisible （看不见的）smile and so she 37 smiled back at him. After some time, he started smiling real smiles and then started 38 to her. Now he always 39 her an apple, and was always very kind.Smiles are contagious （感染他人的）. If you pretend he is smiling an invisible smile at you and you smile back at him, 40 he will really smile.21. A. walk byB. take upC. go intoD. tear down.22. A. far B. fast C. inside D. close23. A. announced B. suggested C. ordered D. predicted24. A. fond B. ashamed C. scared D. proud25. A. cry B. worry C. return D. speak26. A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. However27. A. accent B. joke C. smile D. idea28. A. friend B. doll C. gift D. pet29. A. there B. indoors C. overnight D. here30. A. great B. strange C. simple D. dull31. A. banana B. orange C. pear D. apple32. A. entered B. left C. visited D. saw33. A. fair B. rude C. nice D. open34. A. explained B. thought C. doubted D. realized35. A. happy B. famous C. friendly D. popular36. A. remembered B. pretended C. asked D. agreed37. A. ever B. seldom C. never D. always.38. A. turning B. referring C. talking D. plaining39. A. offered B. awarded C. lent D. bought40. A. more or less B. now and againC. here and there D. sooner or later第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的与发行和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。语法填空。In history, there are many successful people in the world, like Newton 41 made great_42_(achieve) in Physics, and Darwin who devoted all his life to biology. And I want to follow in 43 (they) footsteps and bee successful. How can I realize my dream?First of all, there is no doubt that I must study hard from now on. The harder I study, the greater progress I will make and 44 (close) I will get to success. Secondly, I must be a helpful person, trying my best 45 (help) others out and earning their respect. For me, 46 (give) help to others is a satisfactory thing and I will not hesitate（犹豫） giving others a hand 47 they are in trouble. Eventually, I should make good use of my time, and finish my work on time. 48 (actual) being punctual(守时) is a quality that great minds need.Everybody 49 (have)a dream, and so do I. I dream to be successful. Whether it is difficult to e true or not, I will do everything I can to make it, because I have 50 but a heart of being successful.第三节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分)51. The city is planning to start a _ (运动) against smoking.52. The young lady _ (表现) bravely in face of danger.53.His brave deeds (鼓舞) all of us. 54. He is quite (满意)with his life although he is very poor.55. We must try hard to (减少) the water pollution.56.My parents are (过着)a happy life in the countryside.57.It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it is really (值得的)，for it broaden my view.58.The disease spread rapidly (遍及) Europe.59.Mother Teresa won our great (尊敬) for her great charities.60. （不幸地是），her parents were out of work, leaving the family worse off. 第卷第三部分写作（共两节满分 30分）第一节：短文改错（10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I used to feel sleepy in class and I couldnt focus to my lessons. As a result, I did badly in our studies and my health went from bad to worse, for that I was often scolded(责骂) by my parents. I decide to change my situation. Half a year ago, my teacher gave me some advices, so I began to join some sports activities. I now play the basketball for 45 minutes every day. My health has improved, but at the same time, Ive made lots of progresses in my studies. Physical exercise has changed me into a entirely new person.第二节：书面表达（满分20）假定你是李华，正在一所美国学校学习英文。你对学校的周末英语俱乐部（Music Club at Weekend）很感兴趣，决定申请加入。现给该俱乐部负责人写一封信，内容如下：1.表示有意加入；2. 介绍音乐特长；3. 说明性格优势；4. 期待满意答复。注意：1. 词数120左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua, a Chinese student taking the English course at our school. Best wishes!Yours ,Li Hua高一英语阶段性试题答案一阅读理解1-4 CBCB 58 BDBC 9-12 BBDC 13-15 DBC 16-20 GEFAD二完形填空21-25 ADBCB 26-30 DCACA 31-35 DBCAC 36-40 BDCAD三语法填空41. who that 42. achievements 43. their 44. closer 45. to help 46. giving 47. whenif 48. Actually 49. has 50. nothing四单词拼写1. campaign 2. behaves 3. inspired 4.satisfied 5. reduce 6.leading 7. worthwhile 8. throughout 9. respect 10. unfortunately 五改错第一句:第二个toon 第二句:ourmy; thatwhich第三句: decidedecided 第四句: advices后去s ; 在join后加in第五句:去掉play 后的the 第六句:butand; progressesprogress第七句: aan六写作Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua, a Chinese student taking the English course at our school. Im interested in Music Club at weekend and Id like to join it if possible. Im good at playing the piano. I have been playing the piano for more than 14 years and I once won the third place in a nation-wide piano playing petition. Also I can sing Chinese folk songs very well. As for my personalities, I think Im open-minded, friendly and easy-going, and above all, I really enjoy making friends with people from all around the world. I would be very happy if I can be admitted into the club! Looking forward to your reply!Best wishes!Yours , Li Hua