2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次10月月考试题 (I).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次10月月考试题 (I)第I卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and clerk. B. Driver and passenger. C. Teacher and student. 2. What present will Tim give Jack?A. A schoolbag. B. A watch. C. A T-shirt. 3. Who made the biscuits? A. The woman herself. B. The womans mother. C. The mans daughter.4. How much does one ticket cost? A. $1.50. B. $4.50. C. $5.00. 5. What does the man tell the woman to do? A. Straighten her back. B. Take a break. C. Keep his head up. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Which of the following can the new product be used to clean well? A. Paper. B. Glass. C. Metal. 7. What does the man say about the new product? A. It is suitable for all kinds of floor. B. It can be used on plastic. C. It is made of wood. 听第7 段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What kind of job will the woman probably do?A. A job about law. B. A job about garden. C. A job about teaching. 9. When will the woman begin to work? A. On May 14th . B. On May 16th . C. On September 1st . 听第8 段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Action adventure movies.B. The mans travel experiences.C. The womans desire to be a writer. 11. What does the man probably do?A. An actor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher.12. What do we know about the man? A. He went on a trip to North Africa. B. He likes traveling in groups. C. He is afraid of snakes. 听第9 段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long did the mans family stay in Denver?A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 14. Which highway did the mans family take from Denver? A. Highway 14. B. Highway 40. C. Highway 90.15. What problem did the mans family have when they were in Phoenix, Arizona? A. Jimmy got sick from eating grapes. B. They had some trouble with their car. C. John was prevented from going fishing. 16. What does the man think of the vacation? A. Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C. Just so-so. 听第10 段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker most interested in? A. Sports. B. Science. C. Music. 18. Why does the speaker think he is lucky? A. He lives in a big city. B. He lives near the school. C. He lives very near the ocean. 19. How long does the speaker work each day after school? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.20. What can we know about the speaker?A. He wants to bee a swimmer. B. He earns money to help his parents. C. He will probably study PE at university. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。TYPINGThis course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not mon. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee: $ 125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of qualified business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING PUTERSThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about puters, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what puters are, what they can and cant do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Equipment fee: $ 10Jan. 4, 7, 11, 14, 18, Wed. & Sat. 911:30 a.m.Joseph Saunders is Professor of puter Science at New Urban University. He has over twenty years of experience in the puter field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30Jan. 2, 9, 16, 23 Mon. 25 p. m.Dr John Good is a practicing psychologist who had helped hundreds of people stop smoking.21. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING PUTERS course, you will have classes _.A. on Wednesday and Saturday B. from Monday to FridayC. from Monday to SundayD. on Saturday and Sunday22. The STOP SMOKING course will last _.A. for half a day B. for three hours C. for a week D. for four weeks23. The typical difference of “Typing” from the other two is _.A. you will take a test after the courseB. people with different skill levels may learn at different speedC. you will pay the fee before practicingD. you will pay less money BOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?ListenListen when they are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help themIf your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to consider them first, but you neednt do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket because they may forget something they need._Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you can both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when youre all old!24. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _.A. give him or her some advice B. just listen unless you are askedC. calm him or her down D. share your feelings as well25. When we provide help for our friends, we should _.A. try to do everything for them B. give them our pocket moneyC. consider whether their need is reasonable first D. ignore their faults26. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A. Make plans B. Enjoy yourself C. Understand your friends D. Play with your friends27. The passage is mainly about _.A. how to find a good friend B. how to help friends in troubleC. How to be a good friend. D. how to make more friendsCIt is difficult for a doctor to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctor cant fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr.Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain. Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys brains. When the brains temperature was 10, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like what they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.28. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that_A. the patients are often too nervous B. the time is too short for doctorsB. the damage is extremely hard to fix D. the blood-cooling machine might break down29. The brain operation was made possible mainly by_A. taking the blood out of the brain B. trying the operations on monkeys firstC. having the blood go through a machine D .lowering the brains temperature30. With Dr .Whites new idea , the operation on the damaged brain can_A. help monkeys do different jobs B. keep the brains blood warmC. keep the patients brain heathy D. last as long as 30 minutes31. What is the right order of the steps in the operations? a. send the cooled back to the brain b. stop the blood to the brain c. have the blood cooled down d. operate on the brain A. a, b , c, d B. c, b, d, a C. c , a , b, d D. b, c, d,. aDCheating(作弊) can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.Many people like the action of cheating. In their opinion, it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test-unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldnt get that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.32. The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _.A. it is unfair to other people. B. it does harm to their health.C. teachers should punish them. D. teachers shouldnt stop them at once.33. Many people like cheating because they think _.A. the material in the test is very difficult. B. they want to do better than the others.C. cheating can make hard things seem very easy. D. they have little time to study their lessons.34. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _.A. some kids cant pass the test without cheating B why kids cheat in the test.C. cheating isnt a good idea. D. some kids dont spend the time studying.35. We can learn from the passage _.A. cheaters are often thought highly ofB. people show no respect for those who cheat.C. parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble.D. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isnt that hard. 36_ Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. 37_ _ School sets you up on the right track! Do good in your munity(社区). Volunteering can not only improve your munitys status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁）than people who dont. 38 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 39 Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 40 You dont get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now. A. Live life to the fullest. B. Be nice to your parents and teachers. C. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. D. It will help you pass time and develop your personality. E. Here are some important points that you may find helpful. F. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. G. Doing so will help you get into a better university and have a bright future.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it 41 to me so I got up very early to prepare for it. I 42 running and jumping. When I was 43 , I 44 myself of my promise and went on. As the time approached(靠近), I felt quite 45 . On the first day I 46 fourth in the 1500m race, but I was far from 47 because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting4x100m relay race. I would run the last leg for my team. With a shot, the race began. All the students were 48 for their team. The petition was so 49 that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came, my team was 50 the others. Even worse, I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to 51 it. 52 after that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just when I was approaching the finish line, my legs 53 . Then my promise came to mind again and 54 me on. To my 55 , I was the first to cross the finish line! 56 , I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not 57 at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I had won the prize as well as their 58 . From the sports meeting, I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they 59 to be. Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the 60 .41. A. matteredB. heldC. broughtD. meant42. A. exercised B. practicedC. choseD. tried43. A. lazy B. workingC. tiredD. discouraged44. A. braved B. toldC. encouraged D. reminded45. A. worried B. confidentC. determined D. expectant46. A. ended B. gotC. cameD. ran47. A. satisfiedB. proudC. excitedD. happy48. A. heading B. racingC. cheeringD. shouting49. A. difficult B. closeC. heated D. near50. A. failing behind B. leadingC. catching up with D. falling behind51. A. catch B. holdC. passD. take52. A. But B. ThenC. ThusD. Even53. A. gave in B. weakenedC. gave out D. gave off54. A. cheered B. ledC. guided D. urged55. A. joy B. expectation C. surpriseD. relief56. A. As a resultB. After allC. Above allD. At last57. A. bad B. weakC. slowD. lazy58. A. congratulations B. supportC. respect D. pride59. A. seem B. choose C. lookD. expect60. A. thing B. finalC. effort D. result第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There is a radio club in our school. It is great because the students in our school run it for the school. And Im lucky enough to be one of the _61_ (host).The radio club _62_ (start) two years ago. One day, I had the idea of playing music for everyone at school. So I asked the headmaster if music could _63_ (play) during break times. He liked the idea and approved it. Two years _64_ (pass) since that day and now Im in charge of the radio club _65_ the oldest student member.Our club doesnt just have music. Every morning, the weather, recent news, and some special messages teachers want us _66_ (broadcast) are told. During exam time there is a special programme _67_ tells students how to prepare well for exams. At the end of school year, many students _68_ are leaving school give messages to their close friends and teachers through our club. When parents e to visit the school, songs sung by students are often played. We also give messages to inform the parents _69_ school events.After _70_ (graduate) from school Ill miss the radio club, but I know it will continue without me.第II卷（非选择题 共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Yesterday, our class won a basketball match against Class 3, but it isnt easy. A match started at 4:00 pm. At first, we confident that we would win because we had two strong player from the school team while they had none. But we were so relaxing that they soon got many points than us. We became anxiously. Many times, our players rushed near the basket but didnt pass the ball enough. Each time, we were stopped after we could shoot. Then we began to have teamwork. We passed to the ball a lot until finally we got more points and won. Teamwork are key to success.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，是郎溪中学的高一学生，请你通过自己在食堂就餐的感受，给校长发一封e-mail, 反映一下食堂服务的情况，然后给出自己的建议。要点：1.食堂干净，实物可口，服务态度好； 2. 价格高，种类少，等候时间长； 3. 建议注意：1. 词数100左右,开头结尾已给出，不计算字数。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 参考词汇：食堂canteenDear Headmaster,_ Yours Sincerely, Li Hua英语答案 听力 1-5 CBABA 6-10 CBABB 11-15 CABAB 16-20 BACBC阅读理解 21-23 ADB 24-27 BCAC 28-31 BDDC 32-35 ACBB 36-40 EGCBF完形填空 4145 DBCDB4650 CACBD5155 DACDC5660 DBCAD语法填空 61. hosts. 62. was started 63. be played 64. have passed 65. as 66. to broadcast 67.that/which 68. who/that 69.of/about 70. graduating/graduation短文改错Yesterday, our class won a basketball match against Class 8, but iteasy.match started at 4:00 pm. At first, weconfident that we would win because we had two strongfrom the school team while they and none. But we were sothat they soon gotpointes than us.We became. Many times, our players rushed near the basket but didnt pass the ball enough. Each time, we were stoppedwe could shoot. Then we began to have teamwork. We passedtothe ball a lot until finally we got more points and won.Teamworkkey to success.书面表达Dear Headmaster,Im a Grade one student of our school. Id like to say something about the canteen service in our school.As a matter of fact, it cant be denied that there are some advantages of canteen service in our school. Firstly, the canteen is very clean. In addition, the dishes taste delicious. What matters most to us is that the attitude of service is great.But every coin has two sides, and our canteen is not an exception, say, the high price of