2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题汉文班.doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题汉文班1、 阅读理解（共两节，共20小题,每题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you want to bee a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills, you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you e across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and bee skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.1. According to the writer, which should you improve first among the four skills?AReading and listening.BReading and writing.CWriting and speaking.DSpeaking and listening.2. To improve your reading, when you read you should _.Alook up all the new words in the dictionaryBthink about what you are reading activelyCspend more time studying grammarsDcopy as many words and sentences as possible3. The underlined phrase “e across” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by “_”.Ameet BdiscoverChear Dlook for4. The author seems to agree with the view that _ .A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB. you neednt practice listening if you keep on reading every dayC. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD. you should take notes of whatever you hearB One day a few years ago, a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londons big medical schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture. He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag , and he had put Rupert , the skeleton (人体骨架）to be used in his lecture , in a large brown suitcase. At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop. When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.5. Who wrote the story?A. Ruperts teacher. B. The teachers neighbour. C. A medical school teacher. D. The neighbours teacher.6. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? A. He needed it for the summer term in London. B. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching. C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research. D. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.7. What happened at the airport? A. The teacher forgot his suitcase. B. The skeleton was stolen. C. The skeleton went missing. D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.8. Which of the following best tells the teachers feeling about the incident? A. He was angry. B. He thinks it very funny. C. He feels helpless without Rupert. D. He feels good without Rupert.CI was born in England, but I am an American. Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bedandbreakfast places have bee popular in the United States. Many of these Americas bedandbreakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bedandbreakfast inns have only a few rooms; others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms; others do.Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.9Americans take a holiday trip _.Aevery year Bfor yearsCall the year round Devery other year10According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ASome Americans like to stay at bedandbreakfast homes instead of hotels.BThe bedandbreakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.CThe bedandbreakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.DThe bedandbreakfast inns have been popular in America for a very long time.11Why do American travelers prefer staying at bedandbreakfast inns?AIt is like visiting someones home.BThe money they spend there is much less.CThey can meet local families.DAll of the above.12. Whats the authors nationality?A . England BAmerican CEuropeanDChineseDIn the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember xx FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing football under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.13. From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except_.A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers14. In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries_.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football15. Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because_.A. they are interested in football B. they are football fansC. they think their favorite players are great D. all of A, B and C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time, 16 Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the ing week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? 17 Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 18 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal. 19 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 20 and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr. Gray travelled a lot on business: He sold machines of different kinds to farmers. He had a big car, and usually 21 driving it long distances, but he was quite satisfied to go by 22 sometimes too, especially when the23was bad. He was a little afraid of driving in rain or snow, and it was 24 tiring to sit fortably in a train and to look out of the window without being worried about how 25 was going to get to the next place.One of Mr. Grays problems was often26 to stay when he reached some small place in the country. He did not27great fort and wonderful food, but he found it annoying (使恼火) when he was given a cold room, and there was no hot water or food after a long and 28 day.Late 29 winter evening, Mr. Gray arrived at a small railway station. The 30 by train that day had not been at all interesting, and Mr. Gray was cold and tired and 31 . He was looking forward to a simple 32 satisfying meal by a brightly burning fire，and then a hot bath and fortable bed.33he was walking to the taxi rank, he said to a local man who was also 34 there. “As this is my first visit to this 35 of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to 36 about hotels before l left home, I would very much like to know 37 you have here.”The local man answered, “We have 38 .”“And which would you 39 me to go to?”Mr. Gray asked him.The local man thought for a while and then answered, “Well, its like this: Whichever one you go to, youll be40 you didnt go to the other.”21. AconsideredBpractisedCimaginedDenjoyed22. AtrainBcarChimselfDplane23.AbusinessBconditionCroadDweather24.AleastBmostClessDmore25.AifBoneCthatDshe26.AwhereBhowCwhatDwhen27.AknowBneedCexpectDlike28.AfortableBtiringCniceDspecial29.AthatBoneCtheDa30. AjourneyBexperienceCtravelDdistance31.AunhappyBsleepyCangryDhungry32.AbutBandCorDhowever33.AUntilBAfterCBeforeDWhile34.AwalkingBlooking onCwaitingDvisiting35.AtownBstationClandDpart36.AtalkBthinkCmoveDfind out37.AwhatBwhich oneChow manyDhow38.AthreeBoneCnoneDtwo39.AwantBallowCadviseDexpect40.AsorryBsatisfiedCamusedDfortable第II卷 非选择题(满分40分)三、单句语法。用所给词的正确形式填空。（共15空,每空1分，满分15分）41. While _(wait) for the bus ,he met an old friend.42. My bike is broken, I will get it _(repair).43. It was the first time that she_(visit ) China.44. As we approach our teenage years, we have to go _ many physical and emotional changes.45. Im not _ (entire) happy about the proposal(提议).46. The film is _(base) on a true story.47. As we all know, the harder you walk, _(good ) result you will get.48. To us, Mr Zhang is _ than a teacher; he is also a friend.49. I suggested that you _( leave) for airport an hour earlier.50. Let children speak their own opinions, _ if they are different from your own.51. He is _ a good boy that we all like him.52. I hardly wait_( see) my parents.53. It was in the school _ I learned to help others.54. Even though he lives alone, he owns two _ (公寓).55. We are badly in need of waiters _ present; could you e and help us out?四、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day, I was walking to home after school while an old man fell heavily onto the snow-covered road. The number of people passed by, but no one took action. Some of them said it was none of our business; others worried that if they helped him, they might get into a difficult situation. Seeing what have happened, I called 120 immediately. While waiting the ambulance, I took off my coat to keep the old man warmly. In no time an ambulance came. Having helped the doctors carried him into the ambulance, I felt relieved. In my opinion, this is our duty to help those who are in troubles.五、书面表达（共15分）假设你是李华, 你们班的英语老师要求每个同学在课堂上分享自己的交友经验.请你根据所给提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。1. 你是如何看待友谊的;2. 你是怎么选择朋友的;3. 你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的.注意: 1. 词数120左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。林芝一中2021届高一上第一学段考试汉文班英语答案一、阅读理解。（共20小题,每题2分，满分40分）1-5 ABACB 6-10 DCBAD 11-15 DBBCD 16-20 BGCAF二、完形填空。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21-25 DADCB 26-30 ACBBA 31-35 DADAD 36-40 DCDCA 3、 单句语法。（共15空,每空1分，满分15分）41.waiting 42. repaired 43. had visited 44. through 45. entirely 46. based 47.the better 48. more 49. (should) leave 50. even 51. such 52.to see 53. that 54. apartments/flats 55. at 4、 短文改错。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一句:去掉to; while改为when第二句: The 改为 A第三句: our 改为 their第四句: have 改为 had第五句: waiting 后加for ; warmly 改为 warm第七句: carried改为 carry第八句: this 改为 it; troubles 改为 trouble五、书面表达。（共15分）One possible version:As the saying goes “Friendship is like sunshine, it keeps us warm and helps us grow.” I think it is important for us to make good friends so that we can always hang out together and have fun.I like to choose people who are kind, honest and helpful as my friends. I like to share my thoughts and fears with them whenever I get into trouble.Now I have some good friends who trust me. I always go out with my friends, chatting and playing. I try to offer some advice to my friends when necessary. In this way I am able to maintain friendships.