2019版高一英语下学期期中试题 (III).doc

2019版高一英语下学期期中试题 (III)注意：1. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。2. 请将选择题答案涂在答题卡上。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who made the cake? A. The man B. The woman C. The womans mother2. What happened to the woman last? A. She began to have a fever. B. She began to have a headache. C. She began to cough.3. What is the woman planning to do? A.Travel to France. B. Open a restaurant. C. Go to Italy with Bob.4. What does the man mean? A. The dress isnt suitable. B. The woman has a spending problem. C. Hell lend some money to the woman.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. At the mans house.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后。各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How has the woman lost weight? A. By eating less. B. By running every day. C. By eating only vegetables.7. How many pounds has the mans brother lost? A.10 pounds. B. 11 pounds. C.20 pounds.听第7段材料，回答8至9题。8. What will do harm to those old things according to the woman? A. Visitors. B. The air. C. Thieves.9. What do we know about the cup? A. It has three legs. B. It is 3000 years old. C. People will put a price on it.听第8段材料，回答10至12小题。10. How many things have the speakers done already? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.11. What is the woman too tired to think about? A. Preparing lunch. B. Looking for a chair. C. Booking a hotel room.12. Why does the man want Howard to meet the woman? A. He is leaving town soon. B. He is the mans best friend. C. They havent seen him for a long time.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13. Where is the man going? A. Los angeles. B. San Francisco. C. San Diego.14. How old do you have to be to rent a car? A. 24 years old. B. 25 years old. C. 26 years old.15.How much will the man pay for just rending the car? A. $15 per day. B. $40 per day. C. $215 in total.16.What can we learn about the woman? A. She is the mans mother. B. She s never rented a car before. C. She told the man not to buy insurance.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where was the speaker give the talk? A.On TV. B. In a class. C. On the radio. 18. What music will be introduced? A. India music. B. African music. C. Classical Eastern music. 19. What feeling does tonights music express?A. Pride. B. Sadness. C. Hapiness. 20. What will be heard next?A. A piano piece. B. A song by a pop group. C. Blues by black Americans.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello, Listeners. Wele to Henton Hospital Radio. Before our music programme at four, Im going to repeat some of our hospital rules.The hospital can sleep 800 patients. Therere 8 beds in each ward (病房). The visiting hours are in the afternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00. But remember only two people can see you at the same time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didnt have these rules.The other rules are about our hours. We start quite early-you might not be used to that. We wake you at 6 oclock, and breakfast is at 8 oclock, lunch is at noon.Theres tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6 oclock.You can see the non-smoking sign - we dont allow smoking in the wards. Im sure you understand why. However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking rooms where It is allowed.You will find the radio switch (开关) on the wall near your bed, with your own headphones, if you want to listen. Its our own hospital radio wishing you a quick recovery (康复).21. Who do you think the listeners might be? A. Patients. B. Visitors. C. Doctors D. Nurses22. How many wards are there in this hospital? A. 8 B. 80 C. 100 D. 80023. Which is Not allowed in the hospital? A. Listening to the hospital radio. B. Visiting patients in the morning.C. Smoking in smoking-rooms. D. Getting up early in the morning.24. What programme will follow this radio talk? A. Hospital rules. B. A weather report. C. A free talk.D. A music programme.B A beautiful and very successful actress (女演员) was the star for a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, got some beautiful furniture (家具) and got a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painters bill (账单). At the bottom of it were these words: “ Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance: 3 pounds,” with this note: “After 5 p.m., I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shillings.”25. The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because _. A. she liked to live in the busiest place B. she didnt like to live in the country C. her home was far away from where she worked D. she didnt want to go back to her hometown any longer26. In order to make the painter work better for her, the actress _. A. gave him two tickets for her show B. sang and danced for him for hours C. paid him 3 pounds D. decided to pay him 15 shillings an hour27. The actress got the painters bill _. A. to ask for the money of his painting workB. to ask to pay for his watching her showC. in which he showed his thanks for the ticketsD. in which he expressed his dissatisfaction28. What kind of man was the painter? A. He was a careful man. B. He was a poor man.C. He was not friendly to others. D. He knew little about music and dances.C Isnt it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “Have you ever eaten ?” “What did you have for lunch?” and so on. And yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal (正常) and that what other people eat is strange or silly. In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is plete without rice. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating like so many things we do, bees a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day. The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese dont like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish (生鱼). So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little mon sense in what we say it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.29. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. All people have the same feeling about food.B. In most parts of Asia, people usually have rice for meals.C. People often consider other people to be strange or silly. D. The topic people spend time talking about is bread and meat.30. People in different countries _ . A. drink the same sort of wine B. have the same eating habit C. eat different kinds of meat D. have the same tea at different time within a day31. The Japanese dont like to eat sheep meat _ . A. because they dislike its smell B. because it is too expensive C. because it is easy to go bad D. because they think it will do harm to their health32. English people drink tea four or five times a day _ .A. because they get thirsty easily B. because there is plenty of tea in BritainC. because of their drinking habit D. because they have enough time to do soDLondon Eye The London Eye, which opened to the public in xx, is one of the tallest Ferris wheels in the world. It took seven years to plan and build, and it is an amazing engineering feat(壮举).DimensionsIt rises almost 443 feet (135 meters) above the city and is the fourth-tallest structure in London. Almost five million pounds of concrete hold it in place, and huge cables anchor it to the ground. The ride There are 32 capsules for visitors to ride in, representing Londons 32 boroughs(行政区). Each capsule has a heating and cooling system to keep riders fortable. The capsules do not stop moving for people to enter. The wheel moves slowly enough that people can step in and out while the giant wheel rotates(旋转). Once you step into your capsule, you are moving at about 1 km per hour. That is about twice as fast as a sprinting(全速冲刺的) tortoise. It takes 30 minutes to go once around.The view From the top, if it is a clear day, riders can see as far as 25 miles (about 40 km) in every direction. You can see treetops, parks, and building rooftops, including those of landmarks such as the Big Ben clock tower and the Palace of Westminster. Looking directly down, you can see the Thames River with boats and bridges spanning its width.Popularity If you take a ride on the London Eye, you will have plenty of pany. It holds 800 people per rotation and is Londons most popular tourist attraction, with 3.5 million visitors a year. 33. What can we learn about the London Eye? A. It was built 20 years ago. B. Its the tallest structure in London. C. It holds 80 riders per rotation at most. D. It is fortable for riders to stay in its capsules.34. According to the text, riders can . A. enter only when the London Eye stopsB. move at about 2 km per hour in the capsules C. see as far as 40 miles from the London Eye D. see the Thames River from the London Eye35. Where does this text probably e from? A. A museum guide. B. A research paper. C. A travel magazine. D. A science textbook.第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following: Move More Make it a daily to find ways to move your body. 36 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator(电梯). Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesnt have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But thats great when youre up to it. At the same time, move more. Give up Smoking Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, weve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 37 Take care! Warn your children against smoking. 38 While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer. Reduce Stress（压力） Easier said than done, stress es in many ways. 39 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie. Protect Yourself from Pollution If you cant live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 40 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.A. Avoid Excessive（过量的）Drinking.B. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.C. Think carefully about what you will do.D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook.G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。Peters job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker ing 41 the hill towards the frontier, 42 a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike 43 the frontier, Peter would stop the man and44 him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very 45 to see 46 he could find anything, after which he would look in all the mans pockets47 he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always 48 to find gold or other valuable things 49 in the straw, he never found 50 . He was sure the man was 51 something, but he was not 52 to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked 53 the straw and emptied the workers pockets 54 usual, he 55 to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things 56 this frontier. Wont you tell me what it is? Im an old man, and todays my last day on the 57 . Tomorrow Im going to 58 . I promise I shall not tell 59 if you tell me what youve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for 60 . Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”41. A. towardsB. downC. toD. up42. A. filling B. pullingC. pushingD. carrying43. A. arrivedB. appearedC. cameD. reached44. A. askB. orderC. makeD. call45. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. silentlyD. horribly46. A. thatB. whereC. howD. whether47. A. before B. afterC. firstD. so48. A. lucky B. hopingC. thinkingD. wondering49. A. had been B. hidden C. hidingD. have been50. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything51. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealingD. pushing52. A. possibleB. strong C. ableD. clever53. A. throughB. thoroughly C. uponD. up54. A. likeB. moreC. thenD. as55. A. toldB. criedC. orderedD. said56. A. crossB. pastC. acrossD. into57. A. thingB. workC. jobD. duty58. A. restB. backC. retireD. retreat59. A. everyoneB. anyoneC. no oneD. someone60. A. momentB. long time C. sometime D. some time第 II卷第三部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It is known to all (61)_ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (62)_(healthy) in the world because it (63)_ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (64)_ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (65)_ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (66)_ potato chips, chocolate and so on.It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As(67)_result, the(68)_(west) usually bee very fat and have bad (69)_ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (70)_ (ill).第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was playing at my cousin house. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. There was one on particular Id always wanted. I put into my pocket when he wasnt looking. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know Id done something wrong. Late on, my aunt drove me home. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back. She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.第二节书面表达 (共25分)随着年龄的增长，我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱，渐渐和父母产生分歧。假设你是李华，某中学英语杂志社正在开展题为 “How to get along well with your parents” 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇征文稿。1. 事前要跟父母沟通，征求他们的建议；2. 跟父母意见不一致时要保持冷静；3. 多花时间跟父母在一起，跟他们一块郊游等。注意：1. 词数：120左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。How to get along well with your parents_ 玉溪市民族中学xx高一下学期期中考试英语试卷参考答案一、听力理解：01-05BCABA 06-10 ACBAC 11-15 BAABB 16-20 CCABA二、阅读理解：A篇 21-24 ACBD B篇 25-28 CABD C篇 29-32 BCAC D篇 33-35 DDC三、补全短文 36-40 BEAGD四、完形填空：41-45 DCDCA 46-50 DABBD 51-55 BCADD 56-60 CCCBD五、语法填空：61. that； 62. healthiest; 63. contains; 64. in; 65. about; 66. of ; 67. a; 68. Westerners; 69. teeth; 70. illnesses;六、短文改错： 1.cousin cousins 2. rich richer 3.on - in 4.put -put it/that 5. enjoy to - enjoy 6.faced - face 7. Late - Later 8.slow - slowly 9. knows - knew 10. ever - never 七、书面表达As time goes by, you are growing day by day. You may want to be free from your parents and feel ready to make your own decisions. However, your parents will disagree with you. The relationship between you and your parents may be in trouble right now. Here are some tips for you to avoid quarrels with your parents.First of all, discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to tell whether they will say yes or no to you before you make plans. Secondly, try to remain calm when your parents say no to something. Youd better listen to what they have to say instead of quarreling with them.Lastly, spend time with your family. municate with each other at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike, a bike ride, or going to the beach. Only in this way can we have a happy life with our parents. 完形填空详细解析：这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得恳请其说出真相，结果令彼得恍然大悟。答案简析41D。根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up。42C。这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车，故选动词pushing。43D。这里表达的是到达边界之意arrive, e为不及物动词不可直接接 the frontier，故选reached。44C。ask与order后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前应有to, make后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前to要省去。根据下文应选make。45A。彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么，所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully。46D。这里根据文意，应选择表示“是否”之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。47A。根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选before。48B根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品的希望，故选hoping。49B。这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词hidden作后置定语表被动。50D。本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选 anything。51B。四个选项从语法上讲都可以，只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling意为“走私”，是正确选项。52C。固定结构be able to do sth. 意为“能够干某事”。53A。习惯用语look through 意为“彻底检查”。54D。“as usual”为固定短语，意为“象平常一样”。55D。tell, order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人，而用say应为say to sb. 故said为正确选项。56C这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介词past 表“经过”； across 强调“从一边到另一边”；而into 表示“进入到里面”。 根据文意across应为正确选项。57C。“on the job”为一常用短语。意为“执行公务”。58C。因为今天是彼得最后一天上班说明明天他就要退休retire。59B。根据句中否定词not 及文意应选anyone。60D。本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前沉默了一会儿。A选项应用a moment； C选项表示某一点时间； D选项表示一段时间或一会儿，为正确选项。 听力原文Text 1M: This cake is delicious. Where did you buy it?W: I made it by myself. Its like my mothers chocolate cake.Text 2M: Good morning, Ms Hao. Whats troubling you?W: I began to have a headache and a fever the day before yesterday. And now, Ive just started to cough.Text 3 M: Where are you two going, Sarah?W: We are going to an Italian restaurant. Bob is going to help me find a job there. You know, I need to make som