2019版高一英语下学期期中试题 (II).doc

2019版高一英语下学期期中试题 (II)（试题总分：120分 答题时间：90分钟）温馨提示: 亲爱的同学们，轻轻的对自己说：“我能行”，用你的智慧和信心，相信你会最棒！第一节（共15个小题，每题2分，满分共30分）A This is the Radio Doctor with another word of advice on how to keep yourself healthy and how to keep away from doctors. As everyone knows, prevention is the best cure (治疗). If you havent cold, stay away from the people who have. Keep your rooms aired. Keep yourself warm. And dont get yourself too tired or too excited by pleasure. Remember that an hours sleep before midnight is worth two hours sleep after midnight. Dont get yourself too sad or too excited. A healthy mind is a healthy body. If you have caught a cold, go to see your doctor and dont be afraid to take the medicine your doctor gives to you. Remember not to sneeze over anybody else. Those little viruses (病素) enjoy nothing better than taking a free ride through the air into anybody else. In this way he will get a cold.1.The Radio Doctors advice today is to tell people _. A. how to stay away from doctors B. what to do to keep themselves healthy C. . how to have a nice sleep D. how to prevent themselves from catching a cold 2. In order not to catch a cold, you should _. A. stay away from the people who have a cold B. keep your room aired C. not to get too tired or too excited D. all the above answers together3. The Radio Doctor also advises people to _. A. go to bed early B. sleep less before midnight C. sleep less after midnight D. get up early in the morning4. A healthy person usually has _. A .a clever mind B. healthy mind C. quick mind D. pleasant mind5. _ if you have caught a cold. A. Dont meet anybody B. Dont talk to anybody you meet C. Stay at home alone D. Dont sneeze over anybody else B Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: One should eat right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly (定期地). Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel” (燃料). Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) , like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals (矿物质). However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight. Getting the proper amount (量) of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp. Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too. If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.6. According to the passage, _. A. we should always keep fit B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape D. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy7. In order to keep good health, _. A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fat C. we must try to sleep now and then D. people should eat according to the foods nutrition 8. Eating more and sleeping less _. A. can keep healthy B. is no good for you C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality9. The writer explains _in this passage. A. how to eat B. the importance of doing exercise C. how to keep healthy D. what to eat10. The title of the article should be A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Mans Body C. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping WellC Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his puter. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his puter to the puter in his high school office. The school office puter had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.An A in English! said Johnnys Dad. Youre a very clever boy, Johnny.Johnny is a hacker (黑客). Hackers know how to take informationfrom other puters and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their puters to other puterssecretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank puter accountand put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.11. Johnny changed his English grade with the puter in _.A. the classroom B his own house. C. a bank near his house D. the school office12. When Johnnys parents saw the report, they were happy because _.A. Johnny was good at math B. Johnny loved putersC. Johnny could join one puter to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer13. Who are worried about hackers in the story?A. Johnnys parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C. The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.14. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?A. Information. B. Back puter accounts. C. puters. D. Grades.15. The last paragraph is about _.A. Johnny B. puters C. hackers D. Moden第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs._16_，buy the bestfittingbuilt running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feeten you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to doublecheck the fit._17_As always(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.five minutes longer each day._18_，it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run._19_After two weeks_20_Depending on the kind of race you plan to enterAAfter six daysBFor a good marathon runnerCBefore you begin your trainingDWith each day，increase the distance by a half mileEIf they still feel good，you can begin running in themFTime spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingGNow you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time第二部分第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Adamson enjoys playing the violin in his spare time. He is often carried away（着迷）by his own 21 . But it is a 22 time for his neighbors when Mr Adamson plays the violin, as he 23 so badly.One day Mr Adamson sat by a 24 and began to play the violin as usual. Mr Adamson seemed to be making 25 instead of music, but he was so 26 that he almost forgot what he was doing. Just 27 , some stones were thrown out of the windows under 28 Mr Adamson was sitting, 29 he did not pay any attention to it. The “music” 30. After a little while, an empty bottle and a worn-out shoe were thrown out of the window, 31 . Only then did Mr Adamson know this was not the place for him to play in. Mr Adamson was very 32 . He thought, “ 33 no living people can understand my music, I should go to a place where people may appreciate（欣赏）my works.” So he 34 to go to a graveyard（墓地）.He came to a graveyard where there was no other 35 except the church bell. Mr Adamson sat at a grave and thought 36 , “I must do my best to 37 that my music is outstanding（出色的）.” The more he thought, the more inspired（激动）he was, and 38 he began to play his violin. Suddenly a barefoot（赤脚） stretched（伸）out from the graveyard and gave him a heavy 39 which sent him flying. His violin also dropped from his hand. Mr Adamson felt very sad 40 his works were not accepted by anyone, not even the dead.21. A. voice B. music C. noise D. sound22. A. terrible B. useless C. wonderful D. long23. A. sings B. shouts C. dances D. plays24. A. house B. door C. window D. wall25. A. sound B. something C. noises D. voice26. A excited B. angry C. lovely D. pleased27. A. that B. right C. now D. then28. A. which B. it C. that D. where29. A. and B. but C. so D. For30. A. stopped B. began C. played D. continued31. A. together B. slowly C. too D. again32. A. happy B. sad C. glad D. pleased33. A. Unless B. As if C. As D. Before34. A. decided B. said C. thought D. knew35. A. voice B. building C. thing D. sound36. A. anything B. his music C. a lot D. hardly37. A. prove B. tell C. explain D. mean38. A. first B. second C. finally D. third39. A. kick B. boxing C. push D. shoe40. A. until B. and C. because D. so第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Im 41 (honour) that you would ask me 42 adviceAs you know，our band was formed in 43 very unusual way 44 , we 45 ( learn )a lot from the band since then First，you will need to agree on what kind of music you want to write and playYou had better play one kind of music if you want to bee famousNext，you will need 46 ( e ) up with a name for your bandsomething 47 is differentThen，make a special time for practice 48 stick to itYou will also want to give several 49 (performance )for friends and families to get their ideas on your 50 (music) ability. Above all，just have fun! 第三部分 教材基础知识检测 （满分10分）I. 根据句义选择适当的单词完成句子，注意适当形式。（每空1分） marry to e out in totaltake place concentrate on put off51 The dictionary was printed and it _ last Sunday.52 As a student, you must _your study .53 The girl got _ a doctor under her mothers will.54 How many teachers are there _ in your school?.55 The story _ in the early 1800s in China. II. 根据句意填空,注意适当形式（每题1分）56. He is _(争论) with his friend about that problem.57. _(occasion) ,she had to take sleeping pills.58. The business pany _(found) in 1724. 59. The football team received a lot of letters of c_ after they won the gold medal。60 . If you love someone, you will like all that _(属于)him. 第四部分短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。David, a little boy living next door by me, liked fast food very much. His parents was so busy that they had a little time to cook for him at home. So they often took him out eat fast food. That was because David became overweight. My mother had always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful, and they ignored my mothers suggestion. Recently, the doctor warned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy has a physical examination. His parents came to realize what terrible a mistake we had made. Now Davids mother often es to ask my mother for some advices on how to make healthy food.第五部分 书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的一个英语笔友，加拿大的中学生Peter来信询问你正在阅读什么英语报刊，恰好这学期你订阅了英语周报（English Weekly）。请就一下信息用英语写一封回信，向他介绍相关情况。1. 英语周报历史悠久，于1983年4月在中国山西省创刊；2. 该报与教材联系紧密，使用方便，很受广大师生欢迎；3. 内容丰富：开辟有电影评论、名人轶事、运动娱乐等专栏。4. 因为它，你对英语更感兴趣了，也取得了很大进步。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 参考词汇：专栏：column 教材: textbookDear Peter,Im very glad to hear from you. _ _ xx xx第二学期期中考试高一xx英语试题答案阅读理解：1-5 DDCBD 6-10 ADBCC 11-15 BDBCC 16-20 CEADG完型填空:21-25 BADCC 26-30 ADABD 31-35CBCAD 36-40 CACAC基础知识51-55 Came out, concentrate on, married to , in total, took place56-60 Arguing, Occasionally, was founded, congratulations, belongs to语法填空 41-50 honoured, for, a, However, have learned, to e, that, and, performances, musical第一节：短文改错（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）Keys:David, a little boy living next door by me, liked fast food very much. His parents was sotowerebusy that they had a little time to cook for him at home. So they often took him out eat fasttofood. That was because David became overweight. My mother had always told his parents that whytoo much fast food was harmful, and they ignored my mothers suggestion. Recently, the doctorbutwarned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy has a physical examination.hadHis parents came to realize what terrible a mistake we had made. Now Davids mother oftenhowtheyes to ask my mother for some advices on how to make healthy food.advice书面表达One possible version:Dear peter, I am very glad to hear from you. Its my pleasure to tell you something about English Weekly ,which I am using this term. English Weekly is an English learning newspaper with a long history, first published in April,1983 in Shanxi province,China. It is closely connected with the textbooks,therefore ,it is convenient for use.That is also why it is so popular with the teachers and students.Furthermore, it has rich contents,containing many interesting columns such as film reviews,celebrities,sports and amusements. In fact, I really benefit a lot from this newspaper. Because of it , I have bee more and more interested in English and have made much progress in it. Best wishes! Yours