2019年小学英语正在进行时用法及习题(含答案).doc

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2019年小学英语正在进行时用法及习题(含答案)1. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2 现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3 现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4 现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5 现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词 + be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则 1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2 以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping1 写出下列动词的现在分词: play_run_swim_make_ go_like_write_ski_ read_have_sing_dance_ put_see_buy_live_ take_e_get_stop_sit _ begin_ shop_ 2、 用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 11. Nancy and I are _ (make) a model plane. 12. Look, he is _ (clean) the windows. 13. The boys _ (run) with the cat now. 14. I cant _ (skate), but I can _ (ski). 15. The students are _ (draw) in the classroom. 16. My sister and I like _ (listen) to music. 17. My father _ (watch) TV in the bedroom now. 18. There _ (be) a lamp near the sofa. 19. What _ he _ (do) now? He _ (swim) . 20. I like _ (jog). I can _(jog). I am _ (jog) in the street now. 21. My parents _ (be) teachers. 22. How _ (be) your father? He _ (be) fine. 23. I am _ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _ (ride) a bike with me. 24. Kate _ (dance). Mike and Helen _ (skate) now. 25. _ Su Hai _ (wash) clothes now? No, she _. She _ (sweep) the floor. 26. I like _ (play) the violin. Im _ (play) now. But I cant _ (dance). 27. Do you like _ (peach)? No, I _. I like _ (make) masks. 28. Can you _ (e) and _ (help) _ (he) with _ (he) Maths? 29. What _ (be) in the bottle? There _ (be) some apple juice. 30. What _ (be) in the school? There _ (be) some buildings.31._ they _ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _. They can _ (sing) many _ (song). 三、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _ _ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _ _ _ 3.Im playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) _ _ 5. Nancy is watching TV now. (用every evening替换now) _ 6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often) _ 四、现在进行时翻译练习 1.我正在读英语。 I _ _ English. 2.他正在写字。 He _ _. 3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。 _ you _? Yes, _ _ _. / No, _ _ _. 4.他(她)在听音乐吗? _ he/she _ _ _? 5.你正在干什么? 我正在做作业。 _ are you _? Im _ _ _. 6.看!杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack _ _. 7.现在我正在打扫房间。 I _ _ my _ now. 8.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。 What _ your father _? He _ _ _. 9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。 Linda often _ her _ in the evening. But she _ _ _ this evening 10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。 We _ _ _ now.正在进行时答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词: playing running swimming makinggoing liking writing skiingreading having singing dancingputting seeing buying livingtaking ing getting stoppingsitting beginning shopping注:buy 发音bai ,y 不是发辅音,所以buy 是开音节(以元音读音结尾的音节叫做开音节), y 不是辅音字母,所以buy 变成现在分词时,不双写 y二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1. is drawing2. are singing3. is cooking4. are doing5. are having6. are not watering 7. are dancing8. is listening9. are having10. Is washing11. making12. cleaning13. are running14. skate ski15. drawing16. listening17. is watching18. is19. is doing is swimming20. jopping jop jopping21. are22. is is23. riding is riding24. is dancing are dancing25. Is washing isnt is sweeping26. playing playing dance27. peaches dont making28. e help him his29. is is30. is are31. Are singing are sing songs三、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) Are the doing housework?They are not doing housework.2. The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)Are the students cleaning the classroom?Yes, they are.No, they arent. 3. Im playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) What are you doing in the playgroud?4 Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) What is Tom doing in his study?5. Nancy is watching TV now. (用every evening替换now)Nancy watches TV every evening.6. I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)I an listening to music in the evening now.四、现在进行时翻译练习 1.我正在读英语。 am reading2.他正在写字。 is writing 3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。 Are singing I am singing / I am not. 4.他(她)在听音乐吗? Is he/she listening to music? 5.你正在干什么? 我正在做作业。 What are you doing? Im doing homework.6.看!杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack is swimming. 7.现在我正在打扫房间。 I am cleaning my room now. 8.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。 What is your father doing? He is watching TV.9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。 Linda often _does her homework in the evening. But she is watching TV this evening 10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。 We are having dinner now.小学教育资料好好学习,天天向上!第 5 页 共 5 页
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