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Grammarfocus,SubjectverbAgreement,黑龙江省龙江县景星镇中心学校靳明慧,Leadingin,Fillintheblankwitharightverbform.1.Myname_Tom.2.Myhobbies_reading,listeningtomusic,sportsandwatchingmovies3.whatIlikebest_watchingmovies.4.It_eighteenyearssinceIbeganteaching.5.Twentyyears_alongtime.,is,are,is,is,is,6.Tobeateacher_akindofhappiness.7.Mystudents_(like)meandtheirparents_(respect)me,which_(make)mefeelsocontent.8.Havingclassesalways_(make)mefeelsogood.9.Maths_reallyhard.10.Inmyclassmanystudents_poorinmaths.,is,like,respect,makes,makes,is,are,Discoveringusefulstructures,Letsfindthesubjectsandtheverbsinthesentencesandtelltherelationshipofthem:Singularnounsareusedwithsingularverbs.Pluralnounsareusedwithpluralverbs.e.g.Thisbookismineandthoseareyours.,Doingandsummarizing,Fillintheblankwitharightformofbe.1.Ourfamily_agoodandhappyfamily.2.Myfamily_verywell.3.Theclass_havingameetingnow.4.Theclass_notverybig.,is,are,are,is,Rule1,集体名词作主语,视具体情况而定。如果集体名词要作为一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式;但要指一个个成员,那就用复数形式,中考题精选,Fillintheblankwiththerightformofthegivenverb.Hisfamily_(enjoy)watchingTV.Myteam_(be)astrongone.,enjoy,is,练习,Choosetherightanswer.5.LiuFengtogetherwithherbrother_toseeyouthisafternoon.A.aretocomeB.arecomingC.comesD.iscoming6.Theteacheraswellasthestudents_thebookalready.A.hasreadB.havereadC.ArereadingD.isreading7.Allbutone_intheaccident.A.waskilledB.werekilledC.WillbekilledD.arekilled,D,A,B,Rule2,当“with/alongwith/togetherwith/including/but/except/like/among/aswellas/nomorethan/besides/ratherthan+名词”置于主语后,谓语动词一般仍和前面的名词在单复数上保持一致。,中考题精选,Fillintheblankwiththegivenverb.Theoldwoman,togetherwithhertwograndsons_(cross)theroadnow.,iscrossing,练习,Manyastudent_thatmistakebefore.hasmadeB.havemadeC.ismakingD.aremaking9.Morethanonestudent_beentoBeijing.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave10.Morethanoneanswer_tothequestion.A.havebeengivenB.hasbeengivenC.weregivenD.hadgiven11.Manyastudent_collectingstamps.A.likeB.likingC.islikeD.likes,A,A,B,D,Rule3,manya+单数名词、morethanone+单数名词(表示复数意义“许多”)动词第三人称单数形式。,竞赛题精选,Choosetherightanswer.Morethanoneperson_hurtinthataccidentin1980.A.hasB.wasC.wereD.hadbeenE.are,B,练习,Fillintheblankwiththerightformofthegivenword.12.Thewriterandworker_(be)comingtoourschooltomorrow.13.Thewriterandtheworker_(be)comingtoourschooltomorrow.14.Theengineerandwriter_(work)intheirfactory.15.MaryandRose_(like)English.16.Breadandbutter_(be)myfavoritefood.,is,are,works,like,is,Rule4,并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时,谓语动词用单数;两个不同的事物时动词用复数。,中考题精选,Fillintheblankwiththegivenword.17.There_(be)adognearthedoor.18.There_(be)noschoolsinthisareabeforeliberation.19.Here_(come)thebus.20.Onthewall_(be)twofamouspaintings.21.Here_(be)Mr.Brownandhischildren.,is,were,comes,are,is,Rule5,在倒装句中,动词的数应和它后面的主语的数一致。如以here,there开头,be动词与后面第一个名词保持一致。,练习,Fillintheblankwiththerightformofthegivenword.22.Each_(have)anEnglishbook.23.Either_(be)correct.24.Neitherofthem_(like)thispicture.,has,is,likes,Rule6,当each,either,neither,everyone,someone,anyone,something,nothing,anything等作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。,中考题精选,Fillintheblankwiththerightformofthegivenword.Neitherofthem_(like)hamburgers.,likes,练习,Fillintheblankwiththerightformofthegivenword.25.Thosewho_(want)togopleasesigntheirnameshere.26.Anyonewho_(be)againstthisopinionmayspeakout.27.Heisoneofthestudentswho_(have)gotfullmarks.28.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_(have)gotfullmarks.,want,is,have,has,Rule7,关系代词who,that,which等在定语从句中作主语时,其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数保持一致。,练习,Fillintheblankwiththerightformofbe29.Threeyears_notalongtime.30.Tendollars_whatheneeds.31.Fivehundredmiles_alongdistance.,is,is,is,Rule8,表示时间、距离、价格等的复数名词或短语作为一个整体看待时,其谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。,中考题精选,Fillintheblankwiththegivenword.Onehundredmeters_(be)alongway.,is,练习,Fillintheblankwiththegivenword.32.EitheryouorI_(be)goingtothemovies.33.Notonlyyoubutalsohe_(be)wrong.34.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher_(know)anythingaboutit.35.Heoryou_(have)takenmypen.,am,is,knows,have,Rule9,若or,eitheror,neithernor,whetheror,notonlybutalso,notbut连接的是主语,谓语动词与后一个主语保持一致。,中考题精选,Fillintheblankwiththegivenword.Neithermysistersnormylittlebrother_(watch)TVnow.,Iswatching,练习,Fillintheblankwiththegivenword.36.Physics_(be)veryinteresting.37.Maths_(seem)tobedifficulttolearn.38.Everymeans_(have)beentried.,is,seems,has,Rule10,形复意单名词,如news,means,politics,physics,plastics,maths等作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。,练习,Fillintheblankwiththegivenword.39.Someofus_(like)sports.40.Someofthemoney_(be)missing.,like,is,Rule11,“分数(all,some,most,part)+of+名词+动词”取决于名词的意思。,练习,Fillintheblankwiththerightformofthegivenword.41.Whenandwheretohavethemeeting_(notbe)decided.42.Whowillgo_(notmake)anydifference.43.Exercising_(help)metostayhealthy.,hasntbeen,doesntmake,helps,Rule12,动词不定式或wh+不定式(动名词、主语从句)作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。,中考题精选,Fillintheblankwiththerightformofthewordgiven.Whenwellstartandwherewellgo_(nothave)beendiscussed.Climbingthehills_(be)betterthanhavingclasses.,havent,is,Reading,.LetmetellyouaboutmyfeelingsandexperiencesofbeingateacherMynameisJinMinghui.Myhobbiesarereading,listeningtomusic,sportsandwatchingmovies.WhatIlikebestiswatchingmovies.ItiseighteenyearssinceIbeganteaching.Eighteenyearsisalongtime.Tobeateacherisakindofhappiness.Mystudentslikemeandtheirparentsrespectme,whichmakesmefeelsocontent.Havingclassesalwaysmakesmefeelsohappy.Mathsisreallyhard.Inmyclassmanyastudentispoorinmaths,Test,Finishthesentences.1.Thepolice_lookingforthelostboynow.2.There_threebottlesofinkonthedesk.3.Oneortwopersons_(agree)withhim.4.Fewofus_(have)thebook.5.MybrotherandIboth_seenthefilm.6.Thepoetandwriter_come.,are,are,agree,have,have,has,7.NeitherhenorI_beentoBeijing.8._eitheryouorhegoingthere?9.Eachstudentinourclass_adictionary.10.Thenumberofpeoplewhotravelbyair_largerthanbefore.Anumberofotherplants_foundinAmerica.,have,Are,has,is,havebeen,11.There_adesk,twochairsandthreesofasintheroom.There_threesofas,twochairsandadeskintheroom.12.Theclass_havingameeting.Theclass_notverybig.13.Thefamily_(enjoy)singinganddancing.Thefamily_(have)onlythreepersons.,is,are,are,is,enjoy,has,Choosetherightanswer.,14.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentsthat_gotfullmarks.Heisoneofthestudentsthat_gotfullmarks.A.isB.areC.hasD.have15.Threefourthsoftheteachers_againsttheplan.Threefourthsoftheearth_coveredwithwater.A.isB.are,has,have,are,is,16.Thebasketballteam_bathsnow.Thebasketballteam_5members.A.hasB.ishavingC.arehavingD.have,C,A,口诀,单单复复最常见,集体名词谓用单。如若强调其成员,复数谓语记心间。有些名词谓常复,people,police即这般。主语单数后接介,谓语单数介无关。Manya作主也如此,谓语动词应用单。Or,nor,but,therebe,近主原则挂嘴边。,
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