资源描述
,Unit4wordstudy,aperson,things,orideathatisorappearstobeinthewrongperiodoftime与时代不相符合的人(或事物)，lnthesentence“JuliusCaesarlookedathiswrist-watchandliftedthetelephonereceiver”therearetwoanachronisms.在“凯撒看看他的手表，拿起电话机听筒”这句话中，有两项与时代不符的事物。,anachronismn.,Back,1.toconsiderusu.favorablyasthesource,author,motivatingagent,orperformerofanactionoraspossessorofatrait享有，认为有(某种优点或成就)Theycreditedhimwiththediscovery.人们认为这一发现是他的功劳。2.believe;haveorputtrustin相信；信赖Manyherbsarecreditedwithhealingpowers.许多草本植物被认为具有治疗疾病的功能。,creditwithv.,Back,accept;makeuseof接受，利用Heimmediatelyembracedtheoffer.他立即接受了这个提议2.take(aperson,etc.)intoonesarms,asasignofaffection拥抱Theyembraced.他们互相拥抱。,embracev.,Back,3.(ofthings)include(指事物)包括，包含Thereportembracesmanyimportantpoints.报告中包括许多要点。,embracev.,Back,1.takingwatchfulcareof戒备的，注意的，惟恐失掉的Theguardiankeptajealouseyeontheprisoner.看守很主意的看管犯人。2.feelingorshowingfearorillwillbecauseofpossibleoractuallossofrightsorlove,orbetterfortune嫉妒的，妒忌的Heisjealousofnobodysachievement.他不嫉妒任何人的成就。,jealousadj.,Back,setthescenefor,toprepare;makeready(为)作好准备Theunjustpeaceagreementsetthesceneforanotherwar.这项不公正的和平协议导致了另一场战争。,Back,assortmentn.,collectionofdifferentexamplesofoneclassorofseveralclasses属于同一类，或数类各色物品之聚合Thisshophasagoodassortmentofgoodstochoosefrom.此店各色货物贝备，任君选择。,Back,reproducev.,1.bringforthasoffspring;bringaboutanaturalincrease繁殖，生产Humanscannotonlyreproducethemselvesbutalsoproducethenecessitiesoflife.人类不但能繁殖后代，还能创造生活的必需品。2.causetobeseen,heard,etc.,again使重现，复制Theoriginalreproducesclearlyinaphotocopy.原本影印得很清晰。,Back,unleashv.,tofreefromorasiffromaleash;letloose释放，发动；Hereinthislandweunleashedtheenergyandindividualgeniusofmantoagreaterextentthanhadeverbeendonebefore.在这片土地上，我们使人的精力和才能发挥到前所未有的程度。,Back,floodv.,1.coverorfillwithaflood充水，淹；Everyspringtheriverfloodsthevalley.每年春大河水都要淹没这块洼地。2.(ofrain)fill(ariver)tooverflowingSheleftthewaterrunningandfloodedthekitchen.她任凭水直流，弄得厨房满地是水。,Back,toughadj.,1.strong;abletoendurehardship强壮的，坚强的，能吃苦耐劳的toughsoldiers能耐劳苦的士兵2.noteasilycut,broken,orwornout强韧的，不易磨损、切开或打碎的，健壮的Toughrubberisneededfortyres.强韧橡胶为制外胎所需。,Back,1.arousetheinterestorcuriosityof激起的兴趣或好奇心：使感到迷惑不解而急欲弄清Thenewsintriguedallofus.这新闻引起了大家的兴趣2.makeandcarryoutsecretplansorplots阴谋，密谋HeintriguedwithSmithagainstRobinson.他与史密斯密谋对付鲁宾逊。,intriguev.,provocativeadj.,(behavior,remarks)intendedtomakepeopleangryortocausealotdiscussion,有人会说她写了一本故意引起争论的书。adeliberatelyprovocativebook,provokevt.,causeasuddenreactionthatisveryextremeorunpleasant,侵略的决定激起联合国的强烈抗议。一篇文章激发我给报纸写信发表意见，这还是第一次。Itisthefirsttimethatanarticlehasprovokedmetowriteintothenewspaper.,provokesb.todosth.,激起，引起,provokevt.,trytomakesomeoneangrybydoingorsayingthingsthatyouknowannoythem,别让他惹你发脾气。,激怒，使恼火,provokesb.intodoingsth.,Unit6wordstudy,1.causetohappensuddenlyorunexpectedly使突然发生Onesmallerrorprecipitatedthedisaster.Thescandalcouldbringthegovernmentdown,precipitatingageneralelection.2.precipitatesb/sthsuddenlyintoastateorcondition:tocausetofallintoorbethrownintoastateorcondition促使突然进入某种状态Theassassinationoftheambassadorprecipitatedthecountryintowar.,precipitatev.,Back,3.tothrowfromaheight从上抛下Theencircledsoldierschosetoprecipitatethemselvesintotheocean.被围战士选择向海洋突破。,precipitatev.,Back,agreatnumber无数，非常多；一千零一Hemadeathousandandoneexcusesinjustificationofhisrudeness.他找了无数借口为他的无礼作辩护。WeaIlhaveexperiencedthousandandonesmallworriesoflife.我们都体验到了生活中无尽的烦恼。,thousandandone,Back,3.directtheinterestofsomebodytosomething使定向，确定同标(或兴趣)Trytoorientyourstudentstowardsthesciencesubjects.努力使你的学生把兴趣放到科学方面来。Ourfirmisorientedtowardstheexportsideofthebusiness.Orientn.theOrient:EastAsia.Oriental1)a.eastern2)n.apersonfromtheOrient,orient(also:orientate)v.,Back,assumev.,1.Ifyouassumethatsomethingistrue,youimaginethatitistrue,sometimeswrongly.(=presume)Itisamisconceptiontoassumethatthetwocontinentsaresimilar.认为这两块大陆相似是个错误的概念。Ifthepackageiswrappedwell,weassumethecontentsarealsowonderful.,Back,assumev.,2.Ifsomeoneassumespowerorresponsibility,theytakepowerorresponsibility.担任职务，承担责任Mr.CrosswillassumetheroleofChiefExecutivewithateamoffourdirectors.克罗斯先生将担任一个由四名主管组成的小组的首席执行官。Ifthereisnopresident,powerwillbeassumedbythemostextremistforces.,Back,assumev.,3.Ifsomethingassumesaparticularquality,itbeginstohavethatquality.(=takeon)采取，拥有Inhisdreams.themountainsassumedenormousimportance.behaveinthisway.(=puton)呈现Hecontentedhimselfbyassuminganairofsuperiority.Prueassumedaplacatorytoneofvoice.普鲁伊用安抚的口吻说了一席话。,Back,discernv.,see,orunderstand(withtheeyesorwiththemind)seewithaneffort洞察，了解，明辨Thesailorssoondiscernedthedistantobject.Itisoftendifficulttodiscernthetruthofwhatwearetold(todiscernbetweenfactandrumor).,discernv.,todiscerngoodandevil=discerngoodfromevil=discernbetweengoodandevildiscerningadj.abletoseeandunderstandwell.discernibleadj.thatcanbediscerneddiscernmentn.discerning;abilitytodiscern;keennessinjudging,formingopinions.,Back,pamperv.,Ifyoupampersomeone,youmakethemfeelcomfortablebydoingthingsforthemorgivingthemexpensiveorluxuriousthings,sometimesinawaywhichhasabadeffect0ntheircharacter.纵容，迁就，娇惯Whydontyouletyourmotherpamperyouforawhile?让你妈哄你玩会儿，好吗?Pamperyourselfwithourluxurygifts.Hisonlysonhadbeenpamperedandspoiled.pamperedadj.E.G.Apamperedbodywilldarkenthemind.,Back,appraisev.,assesstheworth,value,orqualityofanappraisingglance估量的眼光Propertyisappraisedfortaxation.评估财产以确定税金Itwouldbeunwisetobuythehousebeforehavingappraised.Anemployershouldbeabletoappraiseabilityandcharacter.,Back,appraisev.,Itwouldbeunwisetobuythehousebeforehavingappraised.Anemployershouldbeabletoappraiseabilityandcharacter.appraisen.anassessmentofworthorqualityofapersonorthingaswiftappraisalbyshrewdeyes以精明的眼光迅速评定adetailedappraisalofaprogramappraisableadj.thatcanbeappraisedappraisern.personwhoappraises,Back,totakerefugein,1.tofindshelterorprotectioninaplace,activityordoingsomething躲避，避难；求助，以掩饰手段逃脱困境Itisbeginningtorain;look,wecantakerefugeinthehut.瞧，开始下雨了，我们在棚子里躲一躲吧。Sometimeslthinkthatperhapsshetakesrefugeinherillnesstoavoidresponsibilities.有时我想，她为了逃避责任才假托生病。Wheneverheissad,hetakesrefugeinrememberingthehappiertimes.每当他不愉快时，他便回忆幸福时光。,Back,caricature,n.adrawingordescriptionofsomebodyorsomethingWhichexaggeratescharacteristicfeaturesforcomiceffect讽刺描述法v.makeorgiveacaricatureof；presentincaricature以讽刺手法描述Hedrewaveryfunnycaricatureofthepolitician.Caricaturesofcelebritiesappeardailyinthenewspaper.明人的讽刺画报纸上每天都有。caricaturistn.讽刺画家,Back,togetaround,togotodifferentplaces,tomoveabout到处走tobecomewidelyknownespeciallybybeingtalkedabout传播Marysfatherreallygetsaround;MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago;andtodayheisinNewYork.玛丽的父亲到处跑，星期一在华盛顿，星期二在芝加哥，而今天又到了纽约。Fredbrokehislegbutheisabletogetaroundonhiscrutches.福瑞德断了腿，但是他能借着拐杖到处走。Badnewsgetaroundquickly.坏事传千里。,Back,tocrackjokes,tomakeajoke开玩笑；totellajoke,especiallysuddenly将笑话，尤其是突然地讲Themensataroundthestove,smokingandcrackingjokes.男士们围炉而坐，抽烟谈笑。,Back,nationaln.,Youcanrefertosomeonewhoislegallyacitizenofacountryasanationalofthatcountry.(=citizen)aSriLankan-bornBritishnational.一个斯里兰卡出生英国籍公民,Back,forgood,forever永远lthoughtshedcomeforavisit,butitseemssheisstayingforgood.我以为她是来做客的，但是看来她是永远不会走了。Thelostmoneyisgoneforgood.丢的钱永远也找不回来了。,Back,上册unit4,7-12课后词汇答案,Unit4A.1-5:ADDBA6-10:DABDBB.11-15:DCBAD16-20:CCDBA,Unit7A.1-5:ABDCA6-10:BBACDB.11-15:BADAD16-20:BBDCC,上册unit4,7-12课后词汇答案,Unit8A.1-5:ADCCB6-10:BBDACB.11-15:AACBC16-20:ACCBA,Unit9A.1-5:ABCDA6-10:ADDBAB.11-15:DADAB16-20:ACDBC,上册unit4,7-12课后词汇答案,Unit10A.1-5:BADAB6-10:CDACDB.11-15:BBCAB16-20:CDACD,Unit11A.1-5:CADDC6-10:DDACBB.11-15:DCBDD16-20:CDBAA,上册unit4,7-12课后词汇答案,Unit12A.1-5:DBCAB6-10:CDDADB.11-15:CADAB16-20:ABABA,下册unit5,7-12课后词汇答案,Unit5A.1-5:BCACA6-10:DACABB.11-15:ADBCD16-20:DBCDB,Unit7A.1-5:CACAB6-10:BBCBAB.11-15:DAAAD16-20:ABDCA,下册unit5,7-12课后词汇答案,Unit8A.1-5:CBCBA6-10:CDCABB.11-15:BCDBD16-20:DCDBB,Unit9A.1-5:ACBAC6-10:CACDDB.11-15:CBBDB16-20:CDBCC,下册unit5,7-12课后词汇答案,Unit10A.1-5:CBACD6-10:ADCACB.11-15:ACDBD16-20:CADAB,Unit11A.1-5:CABDA6-10:CBDBAB.11-15:BDCDB16-20:ADBDB,下册unit5,7-12课后词汇答案,Unit12A.1-5:DBACB6-10:BABCCB.11-15:BABCD16-20:BCACD,Thankyou!,GookLuck!,
展开阅读全文