2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分 英语听力1. How will the girls mother pay for the CD?A. In cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card.2. What will the speakers do in the afternoon?A. Build a tree house. B. Go mountain biking. C. Play beach volleyball.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Drive a car. B. Move some boxes. C. Make a phone call.4. What are the speakers discussing?A. When to watch TV. B. Whether to watch a film. C. What programme to watch.5. Why is the woman disappointed about the restaurant?A. The price is unacceptable. B. The waiter is unfriendly. C. The service is slow.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Weekend plans. B. A city tour. C. Japanese food.7. Where will the speaker meet on Saturday night?A. At a concert hall. B. At the womans house. C. At a Japanese restaurant.请听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. At an airport. C. At a bus stop.9. How is the weather now?A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Foggy.请听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. Who is the Best Car Design Prize winner?A. Mr. Zarba. B. Mr. Giddings. C. Ms. Miller.11. What do we know about the Best Car Design petition?A. It was very petitive. B. There were few petitors.C. The winner will receive much money.12. Where is the Hyatt Hotel?A. On the left side of Granville Avenue. B. Opposite a department store. C. Across from a bank.请听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13. Who is at Music Club?A. Katrina. B. Angelina. C. Sonya.14. What is Lucy doing at her club this month?A. Playing an instrument. B. Discussing short stories. C. Doing a science project.15. What does Molly think of Film Club?A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Boring.16. Which club does Ella most probably go to?A. Photography Club. B. Book Club. C. Dance Club.请听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. When should the listeners gather outside the school gate?A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:55.18. What do the listeners need to do before Thursday?A. Invite their parents to the trip. B. Learn to make pizza. C. Give the speaker some money.19. What should the listeners take?A. Sandwiches. B. A pencil. C. A notebook. 20. How does the speaker suggest parents ask questions?A. On the phone. B. By e-mail. C. Face to face.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhat makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius（天才）, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to bee dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”21. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _ while “dull” in the second paragraph means _.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingB. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingC. great and important; monD. hopeful and helpful; careless22. According to the context we can guess that a genius is _ while an idiot is _.A. a normal person; a funny personB. a strong person; a weak personC. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded personD. a famous person; an ordinary person23. A person _ is more likely to bee a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use24. It is better for parents _.A. to praise and encourage their children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A. Parents play an important part in their childrens growth.B. The less you use your mind the duller you may bee.C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion. BMr. Fitzpatrick has given much attention to his “Weight reduction” (减轻体重) programs. Just last year, for example, when he was the main speaker at the pany dinner, he said he put on twenty pounds instead of losing thirty he promised he would.The year before that, he joined a health club. He exercised every day and ate less food. At the end of three months, however, he began making excuses about why he couldnt go there more often.After the health club failed to work, he joined Weight Watchers but stopped going because he was the only man there. And he hated following any of the diet programs. Fitzs latest idea is to join a walking club to “walk off” the weight.26. Mr. Fitzpatrick was _ when spoke at the pany dinner last year.A. lighter than the year before B. planning to go on a dietC. heavier than the year before D. with the Weight Watchers27. He did not stay with Weight Watchers because _.A. he couldnt do as the diet programs required himB. he felt unfortable being watched by womenC. the members of Weight Watchers were all women but himD. both A and C28. Which of the following can best explain the main idea of the passage?A. There is no good way to lose weight. B. One can do nothing without a strong will.C. There are different ways to lose weight. D. Walking is the best way of losing weight.Are you preparing for a big test? If so, you may want to go to play some basketball in between hitting the books. Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercises and brain development. Judy Camerson, a scientist at Oregon Health and Science University, studies brain development. According to her research, it seems that exercise can make blood vessels(血管),including those in the brain, stronger and more fully developed. Dr. Cameron is sure that this allows people who exercise to think better. As she says, “While we already know that exercise is good for the heart, exercise can actually cause physical changes in the brain.” The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies. Babies who do activities that require a lot of movement show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active. Even a little movement can show big results. Margaret Barnes, a scientist, also believes in the importance of exercise. She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in primary school or high school can result from a lack of movement as babies. “Babies need movement that encourages and excites their five senses. They need to set up a connection between motion and memory. In this way, as they get older, children will begin to connect physical activity with higher learning.” says Margaret. Older people can develop their brains as well. Cornell University studied a group of seniors who have a short-term memory increase of up to 40 percent after exercising just three hours a week. The exercise does not have to be very difficult, but it does have to increase the heart rate. Also, just like the motion for babies, exercise for older people should not be too simple. Learning some new skills or actions, such as with yoga or taichi helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have been used for a long time. For most people, any type of physical activity that increases the heart rate is helpful. The main aim is to increase the brains flow of blood. And your brain can benefit from as little as two to three hours of exercise a week.29. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How exercise makes people strong. B. How to get good scores in a test. C. How exercise helps the brain develop. D. How the brain can change ones memory.30. According to the passage, what is the connection between exercise and brain development? A. Exercise helps soften our blood vessels. B. Physical exercise helps us think better. C. The brain needs special mental exercise. D. The more exercise, the bigger the brain.31. For ordinary people, the smallest amount of exercise required to gain any benefit is _.A. two hours per week B. 40 hours per week C. three hours per week D. 40 hours per month32. Why is yoga suggested for seniors? A. It does good to the joints of old people. B. It does not increase the heart rate. C. It includes learning new actions. D. It can be done in groups. DIf you wish to bee a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate, or speed, of reading:1. Knowing why you are readingwhat you are reading to find outwill often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.2. Some things should be read slowly throughout（自始至终）. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic (算术)problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news, and letters from friends, items, or bits of news from local, or hometown, paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.4. In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful readings when you e to important ideas which must be remembered.33. According to the passage, your reading speed depends on _.A. whether the reading material is easy or difficultB. what you are readingC. what your purpose in reading something isD. both B and C34. If one wants to be relaxed by reading, one should take up _.A. a story book B. a book on science and technologyC. news, letters from friends D. some material full of information35. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?A. How to decide your reading speed. B. How to raise your reading speed.C. How to improve your reading skills. D. How to choose your reading materials.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is never too late to add some new and better practices into your daily lifeHere are somewise lessons that I wish I had known when I was youngerDon t wait until tomorrowEnjoy every moment of today, because you are not guaranteed a tomorrowDont put off your dreams36 Pay attention to what is happening now to the peoplearound you, to the task at hand and to all of the choices you make todayIt s called work for a reason37When you hear about an overnight success story, dontforget about all of the work that came beforeYou may have to do work you do not enjoy before youget to successKeep going38 You never know when a former boss , colleague or business partner may e inhandyTry to part on good termsFriends of all kinds will provide a wealthy resource of ideas andsupport, as you go forward in lifeIt s not a raceYou have so much to do and it feels as though you have to be in a hurry to getthere39 If you try to do it all at once you will, at best not have time to enjoy it and at worstbum out and damage your health and relationshipsLook for the good in everythingStay positiveLook for the good in peopleCelebrate thehappy moments40 If you view the world around you and life s challenges through goodness,then you will find life much more enjoyableABut in fact, you do not have to do it all at onceBIf it s important to you, then do it todayCSlow down and enjoy what is happening todayDGive helpful encouragement rather than negative criticismEStay away from your former connectionsFSuccess at anything takes workGDon t burnyour bridges第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分) 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The other day I was having lunch with some friends, I noticed a young man struggling to get his drink. As I got close to him I noticed 41 . He was blind. I saw that he had 42 not got his drink so I went over and 43 to help. Then I took him by the hand and led him to the 44 . I asked him if he needed anything else and he said he was fine, so I 45 . About two hours later, I was heading 46 my car and the rain started pouring down, and then I saw a young blind man. He was trying to 47 the street and using his stick to make sure that nothing was in his way. He pressed the button 48 the light would turn red and allow for a walking 49 . He was hesitant (犹豫不决的) about crossing the street and just 50 there. I went up to him and said, “Hi!” He smiled and said, “Hey! You are the young lady who helped me at the 51 .” I smiled and said, “Yes.” Then I took the 52 mans hand and led him across the street. I asked him how he normally 53 . He said he does fine but he never crosses the street 54 in the rain because he can never 55 if a car is ing since he cant hear so well over the sound of the 56 . I asked him how he knew I was the 57 person from the restaurant. He said that he remembered my energy and he could feel 58 just like before! I smiled as we 59 introduction for the first time. We made it to the other side of the street and he told me he was 60 now and could make the rest of the way on his own. So, we said goodbye and went our separate ways.41. A. why B. how C. where D. when42. A. alsoB. already C. never D. yet43. A. decidedB. offeredC. rejected D. attended44. A. physicianB. kitchenC. desk D. table45. A. stayedB. continuedC. left D. contributed46. A. up B. for C. off D. at47. A. cross B. pollute C. clean D. avoid48. A. because B .but C. though D. so49. A. mark B. signal C. warn D. sign50. A. watchedB. listenedC. nodded D. stood51. A. school B. home C. restaurant D. centre52. A. disabled B. sick C. thrilled D. injured53. A. looks up B. goes ahead C. gets aroundD. moves on54. A. loud B. alone C. immediately D. roughly55. A. tell B. prove C. explainD. guess56. A. machinesB. cars C. rain D. thunder57. A. differentB. same C. strangeD. mon58. A. himB. her C. us D. it59. A. exchanged B. rememberedC. understood D. accepted60. A. enjoyableB. positive C. safe D. convenient第II卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词，每空1分）。61. I applied for a job as a teacher in a local school,but i was r .(拒绝)62 . He is very old,and his m (运动) are getting slower and slower.62. Keller is (谨慎的）about making predictions for the success of the program.64. The rural environment has a (积极的）effect on the childrens health.65. A small but (热情的）crowd cheered as the players ran onto the field. 二 用所给词的适当形式填空 ,每空1分.66. We were at the result of the experiment. The result of the experiment was a bit too (disappoint). 67. We all felt at the news. (encourage).68. We are to listen to her voice. (please)69. Tom was more (surprise) than (disappoint)at this news.70. The witnesses (question) by the police just now gave very different description of the fight.71. Ladies and gentlemen ,now we are stepping onto a bridge (design)by a junior school student. 第四部分写作 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 () ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 只允许修改10处，多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。 I went out to see a film with my brother after Supper .On our way to the cinema ,we meet an American girl named Alice ,she had got lost and looked very anxious ,We went up to see that was the matter ,we then took him to the hotel .While going there, we told her the great changes that had been taken place in our country in the past little years and Alice told us a lot about youth in America. Although we missed the film , we felt very happily for we had not only helped Alice get out of troubles but also knew something about the States. We see English can strength understanding and friendship 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假如你是李华，你的朋友Susan 即将上大学，但她的母亲却仍然把她当小孩子一样看待，这使她非常苦恼。请你给Susan 写一封建议信帮助她解决问题。1. 词数：120左右2. 可适当增加细节，以示行文连贯 3.信中需包含以下要点：（1）.告诉她要理解母亲；（2）.给她提出解决问题的具体建议。Dear Susan， As a student of your age , I understand your situation. The problem you are facing _高二英语答案第一卷1-5 CCACB 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 BBBAA 16-20 CABAC21-25 ACDAC 26-30CDBBD 31-35ADDAC 36-40 BFGAD41-45BCBDA 46-50 BCCAD 51-55 ADDCD 56-60 DBCCA第二卷 语法填空 61 in 62 that 63 the 64 liked 65 who 66 seriously 67 asked 68 sense 69 powerful 70 appearing 短文改错 1. meet改为met 2. she改为who 3. that改为what 4. him改为her 5.去掉been 6. little改为few 7.youth前加the 8.happy改为happily 9.troubles改为trouble 10. strength改为strengthen Dear Susan， As a student of your age. I understand your situation. The problem you are facing is mon among our teenagers. However, it should be wise