2019春七年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’d like some noodles语法专练课时作业 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

Unit 10单元语法专练would like的用法1.基本用法。would like用来表示意愿,意为“想要;愿意”,和want意思接近,但比want语气委婉、客气。其中would是情态动词,常可缩写为d。例如:Wed like to watch TV after school.放学后我们想要看电视。2.常见用法。( 1 )would like sth.意为“想要某物”。( 2 )would like ( sb. ) to do sth.意为“想要( 某人 )做某事”。例如:The teacher would like us to clean the classroom.老师想让我们打扫教室。( 3 )“Would you like sth.?”意为“你想要某物吗?”该句型是礼貌而又委婉地询问对方需求时的用语。例如:Would you like the beef noodles?你想要牛肉面吗?Yes,please./All right./Yes./OK.是的,我想要。( 肯定回答 )No,thanks.不,谢谢。( 否定回答 )( 4 )“Would you like to do sth.?”意为“你愿意做某事吗?”该句型表示有礼貌地向对方提出建议或邀请。例如:Would you like to go swimming with me?你愿意和我一起去游泳吗?Yes,Id like/love to.是的,我愿意。( 肯定回答 )Id like/love to,but Im too busy.我愿意,但我太忙了。( 否定回答 )some 和any 的用法some意为“一些”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。some一般用于肯定句中;有时用于疑问句中,表示邀请或希望得到对方的肯定回答,常出现在would like句型中。anyany用在否定句、疑问句和条件句中。不可数名词的用法不可数名词具有不可数性。一般说来,不可数名词大多是一些物质名词或表示抽象事物的名词。其用法归纳如下:1.只有原形,没有复数形式。例如:some milk一些牛奶2.不能直接用不定冠词a,an或指示代词this,that,these,those来修饰,但可以用定冠词the或some,lots of,much来修饰。例如:He eats much meat every day.他每天吃很多肉。3.作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。例如:Some beef is on the plate.盘子里有一些牛肉。4.用代词指代不可数名词时,用单数it,不能用they或them。例如:I like milk.Do you like it?我喜欢喝牛奶。你喜欢吗?5.不可数名词的数量,常借助量词来表达,数目不止一个时,量词用复数形式。例如:a glass of water 一杯水two bowls of rice 两碗米饭.单项填空( A )1.Would you like some more rice?.I eat too much.A.No,thanksB.Yes,thank youC.Id love toD.Yes,please( B )2.I have tea here.Really?But I dont seetea.A.any;anyB.some;anyC.some;someD.any;some( D )3.Would you like to study with me?.A.Yes,I likeB.No,I wouldC.No,I dont like toD.Yes,Id like to( B )4.Some meaton the table and some applesin the box.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.are;are( C )5.Would you likesoccer after school?A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays.按要求完成句子,每空一词1.Id like to go to the movies.( 对画线部分提问 )What wouldyou liketo do?2.Id like mutton,beef and chicken.( 改为选择疑问句 )Would you likemutton,beeforchicken?3.Id like some orange juice.( 改为一般疑问句 )Would you like someorange juice?4.There are some boats on the river.( 改为一般疑问句 )Are there anyboats on the river?5.Would you like some ice-cream?( 作肯定和否定回答 )Yes,please.No,thanks.