2019-2020年九年级英语Unit13 Charity教案 新课标 人教版.doc

2019-2020年九年级英语Unit13 Charity教案 新课标 人教版一. 重点词组1. have a bad headache 患了重感冒2. so much 太多3. at least 至少4. pick up 捡起,拾起5. put up 举起,抬起,提名6. give out 散发, 发出7. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人作某事8. be willing to do 愿意作某事9. spend on 把(时间或金钱)花费在某事上二. 重点难点分析1. Youve been working too hard to help stop the flood.为抗洪你干得太劳累了.tooto这一结构通常表示 “太以至于不能作某事”.例如:“Youre never too old to enjoy a Christmas stocking,”they say.他说”你不会老得连圣诞袜子(里得礼物)都不喜欢吧”tooto这一结构还可以转换为so that结构的句子,这时that从句应为否定句,例如:He was too weak to walk.= He was so weak that he could not walk.他衰弱的走不动路了.2. Many people have extra clothes and food that they are willing to give.许多人都愿意捐献除他们多余的衣物和食品.be willing to do 愿意作某事,Im willing to plant trees next week.下个星期,我愿意去植树.3. Lets get started! 咱们开始吧!口语中,如果要说 “开始”作某事,通常用get来表示,例如:We found it difficult to get started. 我们觉得开始很难.4.“Charity begins at home” is an English saying.“慈善起自家中”,是一句英语谚语.在这里saying的意思是谚语,俗语的意思.5. Are you going to spend it on something for your school?你将把钱用在学校的什么事情上吗?spendon把(时间或金钱)花费在某事上. 行为主体只能是人。例如:They spent $1000 on the puter.他们买这台计算机花了1000美元。spendin把(时间或金钱)花费在某事上,in可以省略,例如:She spent three days (in) reading this novel.她花了3天时间读这部小说。此外,还有一种用法spendfor,例如:She spend a lot of money for clothes. 她买衣服用掉了一大笔钱.6. To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.要让一盏等常明,我们就要不断给它加油.to keep a lamp burning在句中作状语.有关不定式的用法,我们这里再复习一下:A. 动词不定式作主语：To mast a language is not an easy thing.B. 动词不定式作宾语：某些及物动词可以用动词不定式作宾语，这些动词有decide, begin, help, begin, want,wish, like, forget, learn, ask.What I wish is to learn English well.我所希望的是把英语学好。C. 动词不定式作宾语补语 。We expect you to be with us.我们希望你和我们在一起。D. 动词不定式作表语 ：What I should do is to finish the task soon.我应该做的是赶快完成任务。E. 动词不定式作定语：There are many ways to solve the problem.有许多方法能解决这个问题。F. 不定式作状语：We went to the hospital to see our teacher.我们去医院看了我们的老师。三.习题检测与解析I.单项选择1. Tell him _ the window.A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut2. She pretended _ me when I passed by.A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen3. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking.A. never to drive B. to never driver C. never drivingD. never drive4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street，but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to5. - I usually go there by train.- Why not _ by boat for a change?A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going6. Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard.A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learningII.根据对话内容，在对话空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。1).- When does the library open?- It opens at 9:00 on w_ and at 9:30 on Saturday and Sunday.2).- Ive got a clod, doctor.- Dont worry. Let me first take your t_.3).- Have some milk, Mary.-Its not sweet enough. I want some more s_ in it.4).- Have you got any news about Tom？- Yes, I just r_ a letter from him.5).- It rained hard last night.- Yes. L _ the farmers had harvested what they could before the rain came.6).- Is everyone here?- Yes. The last one came at the b_ of the first class.III.写作写一篇80词左右的短文。要求故事完整，句子通顺，内容与图片相符。参考词汇：newspaper(报纸) bird（鸟） nature（自然）参考答案I.单项选择1. B。 tell sb to do sth 的否定形式为tell sb not to do sth.2. A。 pretend 后应接不定式。其否定形式为pretend not to do sth.3. A。warn sb to do sth. 的否定形式为warn sb not to do sth. 此处用的是否定词never.4. A。not to 为not to do it 的省略形式。可以只用to这个词，而不必重复整个不定式词组。及物动词do后应有名词、代词等，否则不对，因此B，D不对。5. D. why not 后面接不带to 的不定式，因此选D。6. B. make后接不带to 的动词不定式，当其用于被动时，to 不可省略。II.1).weekdays 图书馆开门时间是：星期六、星期日9：30，and 是个并列连词，其前面肯定是一周当中其它日子，而 weekdays 就包括了其它日子；2).temperature , Take ones temperature 是固定短语“量体温”，感冒了，一般首先是要量体温的；3).sugar,牛奶加糖是常有的事，既然反应牛奶不够甜，即当然是想再加些糖；4).received, receive from 是“收到 来信“，而前面有个表过去的副词 just,所以receive 要用过去式；5).Luckily.下雨了，室外的东西会被淋湿的。农民的收获有可能受到损失，但农民们在下雨前就完成了收获，这样就没有受到损失，显然这是幸运的，而此处该词是作状语的，那当然要用副词“Luckily”;6).at the end of, at the beginning of 都是固定短语。III.One day my uncle was reading a newspaper and learned that birds were out friends. We should get on well with them. He looked at his nice bird in the cage, and decided to let if flyback homenature. He took the cage with the bird in it and went to a little hill near his house by bike. He opened the door of the cage, and the bird flew away quickly. When my uncle saw this he felt very happy. He went home with the empty cage. When he got back, he sat in a chair and had a rest. A moment later, to his surprise, he found the bird back in the cage.