2019年高二入学检测（英语）.doc

2019年高二入学检测（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A book. B. A cinema. C. A film.2. What did the man think of the movie?NuW好听力A. The movie was good. NuW好听力 B. The story was good.NuW好听力 C. The photography was good.NuW好听力3. What do we know from the conversation? A. The woman went to the concert. B. The man gave the ticket to the woman. C. The woman failed to go to the concert.4. What do we know about the man?A. He caught up with other runners. B. He fell down in the race. C. He ran faster than other runners.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A railway station. B. A cinema. C. A film.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6. Where didnt the man go?A. Edinburgh. B. St. Andrews. C. Highlands.7. What can we learn about the life in Scotland?A. People live a boring life. B. People live a busy life. C. People live a relaxing life.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a booking office B. At a museum. C. In a record store.9. On which day will the Japanese Music Concert be held? A. The 28th. B. The 30th. C. The 15th.10. How does the man pay for the tickets?A. By credit card. B. With US dollar. C. By check.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13三个小题。11. Who are the two speakers?A. A conductor and a conductress. B. A reporter and a conductress. C. The organizer of the race and a participant.12. Where does the dialogue take place?A. A day before the race. B. Right after the race. C. A day after the race.13. How long has he been cycling?A. 17 years. B. 18 years. C. 19 years.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16三个小题。14. What are the womans favorite sports?A. Bowling and basketball. B. Squash and basketball. C. Bowling and skiing.15. How long does the man jog on the playground every morning?A. 30 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 16. Which sport is not mentioned in the dialogue?A. Bowling. B. Golf. C. Volleyball听下面一段独白，回答第18至20三个小题。17. Where does the speaker give the talk?A. On TV. B. In a class. C. On the radio.18. What music will be introduced?A. Classical eastern music, American music and pop. B. Classical western music, Indian music and pop. C. Modern Russian music, Indian music and pop.19. How many musicians are mentioned by the speaker?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.20. What kind of feeling do the musical positions express?A. Pride. B. Sadness. C. Happiness.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. May I turn down the radio? The baby is sleeping._.A. Its up to you B. Go ahead C. Not at all D. Take it easy22. The professor would like the students to pay more attention to festivals _ in other parts of China.A. having celebratedB. celebratingC. celebratedD. being celebrated23. The thief was caught in a shop yesterday, _ had once been considered impossible. A. whenB. what C. whereD. which 24. How long do you think it will be _ we finish the work?A. since B. when C. before D. after 25. The minister has made_ clear to the world that China is ready to work with other countries.A. himself B. one C. itself D. it26. Little _ about his safety, though he was in great danger himself.A. does he careB. did he care C. he cares D. he cared27. Since the 12th century, the glacier there has lowered by as much as 90cm, _ sea level to rise.A. causing B. having caused C. caused D. being caused28. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he _ to the meeting. A. would e B. had e C. came D. would have e 29. Do you think the pany is rich enough to _ me for my schools campaign for Help the Aged?A. sponsorB. influenceC. witness D. value 30. The ability of keeping calm is one of her many _.A. advantagesB. strengthsC. pointsD. manners31. I should have bought the beautiful vase, but I _enough money. A. didnt haveB. dont haveC. havent hadD. hadnt had32. Around our school_ different kinds of flowers and trees.A. growing B. grow C. grown D. grows33. Auckland is the most exciting city with people of many different cultures there.A. 1ive B. having lived C. 1ived D. living34. In fact, you _ go outside at all. Theres a supermarket just downstairs.A. couldntB. mustntC. needntD. shouldnt35. When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. _, they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A. If not B. If so C. If no so D. If dont第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）Some boys join the Navy when they are young. They are then given a 36 of training as sailors. It is a long course, both on land and at sea. During it, the boys study things 37 mathematics and science, learning to tie the knots (打结), fire guns and to 38 other practical things.One of the important things they are taught is, of course, how to swim. In the old days, many sailors were unable to swim.At one school for sailors, the swimming instructor was very good. He had 39 had a boy whom he had failed to teach to swim by the time the course was 40 . One year, however, there was one 41 boy on the training course who seemed quite unable to learn to 42 . The instructor tried giving him extra lessons, but he had no 43 at all, whatever he did. In the end, 44 the time drew near for the 45 to end, he had to admit failure.One day, he called the boy to him after the swimming lesson and said to him, “John, I have tried very hard to teach you to swim, but I have failed for the first time in my life. Now I want to give you a(n) 46 . Listen carefully.”“Yes, sir,” answered the boy. “Well,” the instructor 47 , “if you are ever in a ship and it 48 , just jump over the side into the sea, go right down to the bottom and 49 to the shore as fast as you can. That is the only 50 you will save your life.”36AbookBwayClessonDcourse37Aas well asBsuchasCin addition toDinstead of38AteachBfinishCdoDwatch39AoftenBneverCalwaysDonce40AstartedBgivenCendedDtaken41AparticularBinterestingCcleverDunknown42AworkBswimCfireDsail43ApressureBworryCsurpriseDsuccess44AasBifCsoDthough45AschoolByearCtrainingDswimming46AplanBsuggestionCideaDword47Atried outBbroke offCgave upDwent on48AsailsBknocksCbreaksDsinks49ArunBwalkCswimDconnect50AskillBsituationCwayDthing第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）AAround the world many people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventurethose who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled in unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are more and more people who hunt for an immediate excitement from a dangerous activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds. Bungee jumping is a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high mountains. Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some scientists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has bee safe and uninteresting. Not very long ago, peoples lives were constantly in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food. If they were badly ill, it was not easy for them to get well again. In fact, life was a continuous battle for living and existing. Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they bee ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping. 51. The best title for the text is _A. Dangerous sports: What and why? B. The tiredness of modern life.C. Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous? D. The need for excitement.52. More and more people today _. A. are climbing the highest mountains B. are traveling in unknown placesC. are ing close to death in sports D. are trying bungee jumping53. In bungee jumping, you _.A. jump as high as you can B. tie yourself to a rope and fall to the groundC. slide down a rope to the ground D. fall towards the ground without a rope54. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _.A. they have a lot of free time B. they can go to hospital if they are injured C. their lives are short of excitement D. they no longer need to hunt for food55.The writer of the text has a(n) _ attitude towards dangerous sports. A. subjective B. negative C. nervous D. objective BFITNESS CENTRE TIMETABLEMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday7:15 amBody Power AerobicsBody StretchAerobicsBody BurnBody Stretch10:30 amBeginner AerobicsBeginner AerobicsAerobicsBody Stretch12:30 pmBody StretchBody BurnAerobicsBeginner AerobicsBody Burn3:00 pmBeginner AerobicsBody StretchBody BurnBeginner Aerobics4:45 pmBody BurnAerobicsAerobicsBody PowerBody PowerBody Stretch5:30 pmAerobicsBody PowerBody PowerBody BurnBody StretchBody Power6:30 pmAerobicsBody BurnBody BurnBeginner AerobicsBody Power7:30 pmBeginner AerobicsBody StretchBeginner AerobicAerobicsBody Power: This class uses weights and aerobic movements to increase strength while burning fat. It is suitable for all levels of fitness. Aerobics: This is a low to medium level of difficulty aerobics class. It is good for beginner to average levels of fitness. Beginner Aerobics: This class has low levels of difficulty and simple aerobic movements. It is mainly for people who have not exercised before or who are just returning after a long break or injury. Body Stretch: This is relaxation class which stretches all the muscle groups. It is suitable for all levels of fitness. People who exercise regularly or have a stressful lifestyle would also benefit from this class. Body burn: This is a high level of difficulty aerobics class that mainly targets fat burning. It is only for those people with a very high level of fitness. 56. On Wednesday the fitness class at 6:30 pm is _.A. Aerobics B. Body Power C. Body Burn D. Beginner Aerobics57. The two classes that are suitable for all levels of fitness are _.A. Aerobics and Body Power B. Body Power and Body Stretch C. Body Burn and AerobicsD. Body Stretch and Beginner Aerobics58. Lena wants to go to the city Gym on Saturday. She has not exercised for a long time. The best time for her to go would be _.A. 3:00 pm B. 5:30 pm C. 7:15 am D. 7:30 pm59. In which class are weights used?A. Aerobics B. Body Burn. C. Body Power D. Body Stretch60. The main goal of the Body Burn class is to _. A. reduce stress B. reduce fat levels C. increase strength D. increase muscle size CSince 1989, Cave Thomas, who died at age 69, was one of the most recognizable faces on TV. He appeared in more than 800 mercials (advertisements) for the hamburger chain named for his daughter. “As long as it works,” he said in 1991, “ Ill continue to do those mercials.” Even though he was successful, Thomas remained troubled by his childhood. “He still wont let anyone see his feet, which are out of shape because he never had proper-fitting shoes,” Wendy said in 1993. Born to a single mother, he was adopted as a baby by Rex and Auleva Thomas of Dalamazoo in Michigan. After Auleva died when he was 5, Thomas spent years on the road as Rex traveled around seeking construction work. “He fed me,” Thomas said, “and if I got out of line, hed beat me.” Moving out on his own at 15, Thomas worked, first as a waiter, in many restaurants. But he had something much better in mind. “I thought if I owned a restaurant,” he said, “ I could eat for free.” A 1956 meeting with Harland Samders led Thomas to a career as the manager of a Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurant that made him a millionaire in1968. In 1969, after breaking with Sanders, Thomas started the first Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers, in Columbus, Ohio, which set itself apart by serving made-to-order burgers. With 6,ooo restaurants worldwide, the chain now makes $ 6 billion a year in sales. Although troubled by his own experience with adoption, Thomas married since 1954 to Lorraine, 66, and with four children. He started the Dave Thomas Foundation (基金会) for Adoption in 1992. In 1993, Thomas, who had left school at 15, graduated from Coconut Creek High School in Florida. He even took Lorraine to the graduation dance party. The kids voted him Most Likely to succeed. “The Dave you saw on TV was the real Dave,” says friend Pat Williams, “He wasnt a great actor or a great speaker. He was just Joe Everybody.” 61. What is the text mainly about?A. The life of Dave Thomas. B. The dream of Dave Thomas.C. The schooling of Dave Thomas. D. The Growth of Dave Thomass business. 62. What do we know about his childhood?A. He didnt go to school. B. He had caring parents.C. He stayed in one place. D. He lived a poor life.63. Choose the right time order of the following events in Thomass life. a. He graduated from high school. b. He started his own business. c. He became a millionaire.d. He started a foundation. e. He met Harland Sanders.A. e, b, c, d, a B. a, e, c, b, d C. e, c, b, d, a D. a, e, b, c, d. 64. The underlined sentence “He was just Joe Everybody.” in the last paragraph means _.A. Dave was famous B. Dave was ordinary C. Dave was proud D. Dave was shy65. What is the name of Dave Thomass business?A. Thomass B. Lorraines C. Wendys D. Rexs DIn the 19th century Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific Coast. The most difficult part of their trip was crossing the “Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon. The western desert can be very dangerous. There is little water and there are few trees. But the desert also has scenery of great beauty. Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat sandy valley floor. The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and on TV. In Arizona, man-made dams across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country. At Lake Powell, the red stone arch of Rainbow bridge rises high above the blue lake. There are few roads. Many areas of Lake Powells shore can only be reached by boat or on foot. But hikers in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures painted on the rocks. In Death Valley, California, the summer temperature rises to 130 165 degrees Fahrenheit. There is less than two inches of rain each year. Death Valley is the lowest place in America 925 metres below sea level. In the 1800s, many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat. Although the desert is dry and seems empty, there is plenty of life if you look closely. Small insects, snakes, and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat. They live underground and e out at night when it is cool. Plants such as cacti need very little water. When it does rain in the desert (sometimes only once or twice a year), plants grow quickly, and flowers open in a single day. For a short time, the desert is covered with splendid color. 66. In the 19th century, Americans moved from the east to the west because they _.A. enjoyed the trip B. wanted to make their home thereC. wanted to find new grassland there D. had no water to drink67. From the text, we can conclude that _. A. the western desert is a good place for people to live inB. there is little water but there are many trees in the desert C. the desert is dangerous but it is full of beautyD. till now, people know little about the desert68. If you want to find some old native American pictures painted on the rock, you must travel _.A. on foot B. by boat C. by car D. by plane69. In the 1800s many travelers died in Death Valley because of _.A. illness B. high temperature C. cold weather D. poisonous water70. In the desert, animals will die if they _.A. move about B. drink much water C. e out at night D. cant make holes underground 第II卷 （共40分）第四部分：书面表达 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)71. The _(平均的) age of the boys in this class is fifteen.72. The store sells tents and other camping _.(设备) 73. “Youre wrong,” she said with _(绝对的) certainty.74. The millionaire promised to c_ $5,000 to the college that he graduated from.75. If something a_ to you, you find it attractive or interesting.76. Stress has an effect on both your physical and m_ health.77. She _(指控) him of stealing her watch.78. The mittee c_ of ten members.79. It was difficult to t_ patients becau