资源描述
2019-2020年中考英语特训复习第2编语法专题突破篇专题4数词试题一、近四年云南省、昆明市中考考点分布年份/省、市题型考查内容分值(分) xx云南写作第一节66.twotwice1xx昆明单词填空72.sevenseventh1xx云南单项填空36.million/millions/million of/millions of1xx昆明单词填空68.ninenine1xx云南/xx昆明/xx云南写作第一节70.thirteenthirteenth1xx昆明完形填空/单词填空45.one/two/five67onefirst2二、命题规律和常考考点数词为云南中考必考考点，其常常在单项填空、单词填空(昆明)中设置考点，分值为12分，其常规考点有基数词、序数词的基本用法及相互转换；确数和概数的用法和区别。,考点复习数词是表达数目多少或先后顺序的词。数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词表示人或事物的数量；序数词表示人或事物的先后顺序。基数词的构成方法数字构成方法例词012特殊单独记one/two/three/four/five/six/seven/eight/nine/ten/eleven/twelve1319一般在个位数后加teen，特殊词：thirteen/fifteen/eighteenfourteen/sixteen/seventeen/nineteen2090“整十”“整十”数词多在个位数后加tytwenty/thirty/forty/fifty/sixty/seventy/eighty/ninety二位数几十几十位数个位数，之间用“”twentytwo，thirtyfive百位以上的数词hundred and两位数 234two hundred and thirtyfour四位数或四位数以上从右向左每三位加一个逗号，第一个逗号前用thousand，第二个逗号前用million，第三个逗号前用billion；读数时从左向右依次读出来55，342fiftyfive thousand three hundred and fortytwo续表数字构成方法例词基数词与hundred，thousand，million连用的用法hundred，thousand，million等词前有具体数字时，后面都不能加“s”，也不能加of；若无，它们后面要加“s”，也加of注意：hundreds of，thousands of，millions of前可用several，few，many，some等。two thousand students，thousands of students序数词的构成方法数字构成方法例词1，2，3特殊单独记first，second，third419 基数词词尾加th，其中特殊词：eighth，ninth，fifth，twelfthfourth，nineteenth20，3090整十位数的，把对应的基数词的词尾字母y变为ie，再加thtwentytwentieth，ninetyninetieth两位数或多位数个位数之前的使用基数词，个位数使用序数词，之间使用连字符twentythird【基数词变序数词顺口溜】基变序，有规律，末尾加上th；一二三，特殊记，八少t，九减e，辅音加y变ie，ve结尾变f，其余均加th，若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。基数词和序数词的用法分类用法例句/常用短语基数词表示数量的多少There are twentyfive desks and chairs in our class.表示年份和年龄He was born in 1990.表示点钟Its four oclock.表示编号，名词(首字母大写) 基数词the序数词名词Class Three，No.9 Middle School，Lesson Sixthe sixth lesson；Bus No.6the No.6 bus“inones整十的复数”表示“在某人多岁时”in her twenties在她20多岁时表示年、月、日，表达方法：“日、月、年”“月、日、年”，“年份”用基数词(可简写)，“日期”用序数词，读时前面加定冠词theon May 5th ，xx在2015年5月5日“基数词连字符加名词(加形容词) ”作定语，名词用单数形式a tenminute walkten minutes walk步行十分钟的路程a fifteenyearold boy一个15岁的男孩a fiveyear plan一个五年计划续表分类用法例句/常用短语序数词表示顺序，其前加定冠词the，其后加单数名词The second bus is ing.表示日期中的“日”July 6th，xx序数词前也可用不定冠词a/an，表示“又一；再”Ive tried twice，but Ill try a third time.表示分数时，分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示。分子大于1时，分母加sthree fourths ，one second序数词的缩写形式： 数字单词末尾2个字母first1st，second2nd，third3rd，fourth4th ,考点真题检测1.(xx云南中考) The_Thirteenth_(thirteen) Games of China will be held in Tianjin from August 27th to September 8th.2(xx昆明中考) Most of them were hearing this story for the_first_(one) time.3(xx曲靖中考) My mother is_forty_(fortieth) years old，but she looks much younger than she really is.(D)4.(xx青岛中考) My father gave me a bike on my_birthday.AtenBa tenthCthe tenth Dtenth(B)5.(xx重庆中考A卷) Today is Jacks birthday.He is_ years old now.Afourteenth BfourteenCthe fourteenth Dthe fourteen,预测模拟检测(A)1.How many boys are there in your class? There are_AtwelveBtwelfthCthe twelfth Dthe twelve (B)2.His grandfather likes reading very much.He has already read_books.Atwo hundred of Bhundreds of Chundred of Dhundreds(B)3.He has been to Beijing twice.And he is going there for a_time this autumn.Athree BthirdCtwo Dsecond (A)4.Now，everyone，please turn to Page_and look at_picture.ATwelve；the fifth BTwelfth；the fifthCTwelve；five DTwelfth；five(D)5.How far is the small town from London?Its about_kilometers. Atwo hundred and thirty fiveBtwo hundreds and thirty fiveCtwo hundreds and thirtyfiveDtwo hundred and thirtyfive
展开阅读全文