2019年高中英语 本册综合技能测试 新人教版必修2.doc

2019年高中英语 本册综合技能测试 新人教版必修2第一部分：听力(共两节；满分30分)第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Youd better not_the radio, or youll not be able to put it together.Aset upBbreak down Csort outDtake apart 答案：D考查动词短语。句意：你最好不要拆开收音机，否则就装不起来了。take apart“拆开”。22I really appreciate_some time to surfthe Internet. But Im too busy.Ato haveBto havingChave Dhaving 答案：D考查非谓语动词。appreciate后接doing。23It was with great joy_we received the news that the oil prices had been reduced.AthatBwhich CsinceDbecause答案：A考查强调句型。句意：我们很高兴地收到油价下降的消息。强调了句子的状语成分with great joy。24Have you finished your project, Cathy?Not yet. My puter_.Ais still being fixedBis not fixingChas already been fixedDhas not fixed答案：A考查时态。由句意知“我的电脑正在被修”，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。25I havent seen_this since I began to collect stamps.Aas old a stamp asBas an old stamp asCan old stamp such as Da such old stamp as答案：A考查as.as.结构。该结构中，第一个as是副词，其后接可数名词的单数时，应先加形容词，再加不定冠词，最后加名词。26(xx东北师大附中高一上期末)_time went by, we grew older.AAsBWithCWhenDWhile答案：A句意：随着时间的流逝，我们老了。as time went by“随着时间的流逝”；也可表述为with time going by。27(xx福建省古田一中高一月考)What we all know is that the old scientist，_life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.Afor whom Bfor him Cfor whose Dfor which答案：A考查定语从句。句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家过去生活很艰难，现在已八十高龄却依然努力工作。_life was hard in the past是定语从句部分，先行词是scientist，所以选for whom。28Kongfu Panda is_good a film that it is_seeing again.Asuch; worthyBsuch; worth Cso; worthyDso; worth答案：D考查代词和形容词。第一空由顺序“形容词(good)不定冠词(a)名词(film)”可知用so；第二空seeing用了主动语态，所以选worth，因为worthy后接of being done。29(xx孝感高中高一期末)Why are you so anxious? It isnt your problem_.Aon purposeBin all Con timeDafter all答案：D句意：你为何如此焦虑？别忘了，那不是你的问题。after all“毕竟，别忘了”；on purpose“故意地”；in all“总共，全部”；on time“准时”。30The parcel_a lot of things，_a secondhand dictionary.Acontained; includingBcontained; includedCincluded; containedDincluded; containing答案：A考查动词辨析。contain“包含”全部内容；include“包括”，指一部分，因此第一空选contain，第二空选include。B选项是双谓语错误。31Mr. Black_Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane_on Sunday?Aleaves; takes offBis leaving; takes offCis leaving; is taking offDleaves; is taking off答案：B考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来，表示按计划将要发生的事情；第二空是用一般现在时表将来，表示按时刻表将要发生的事情。32Ill send him an EnglishChinese dictionary_his help.Ain charge ofBin need ofCin return forDin search of答案：C考查介词短语。句意：我要送他一本英汉词典以回报他的帮助。in return for“作为回报，作为报答”。33What a necklace! It looks so great. Where did you buy it?Oh，my mother gave it to me. It_our family for a long time.Abelongs toBis belonged toChas belonged to Dhas been belonged to答案：C考查时态和动词短语的用法。belong to无被动语态，排除B项和D项；再由时间状语for a long time可知，选现在完成时。34_meeting held last night was_great success.AA; aBA ; / CThe ; a DThe ; /答案：C考查冠词。第一空meeting有held last night的限定，用定冠词；第二空success在此表示“一件成功的事”，是抽象名词的具体化，应该加不定冠词。35Shall I begin the lecture?Im afraid we have to wait for a while. John is ing with a microphone._.I can do without the microphone.AIm sorryBExcuse me CI beg your pardonDNever mind答案：D考查交际用语。由空后部分“没有麦克风也行”可知，选Never mind“没关系；无所谓”。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。(xx东北师大附中高一上期末)On my first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Dont_36_her，” Lauren said, who sat beside me. “Or they will make fun of you.”Amy had many_37_differenceslots of reasons for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes werent straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she had really ugly teeth.Every day_38_we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults(侮辱)at Amy. “God, what a(n) _39_face! Stop looking at me！” “Mr. Rolland (the driver)! Amy took off her_40_， and now her eyes are_41_me! Make her put them back on！” For a while I shouted my share of insults, just so Id fit in(合群)_42_， I didnt want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy.But while I was insulting her, my heart_43_for the girl. I could see that the insults were making her look_44_， because she was so ashamed(羞愧)and alone. Then I wanted to_45_her. I just didnt know how to stop my schoolmates_46_the night of our class rollerskating party.Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didnt know how to_47_， but I could see how much she wanted to_48_like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand; we began the journey together around the skating rink (溜冰场). She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in_49_.On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and me_50_together，_51_nobody insulted her or me. And they didnt do that for the rest of the year.After graduation, I never_52_Amy again. However, I never forget her and Ive always_53_if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she changed my_54_. After being her friend, I no longer tried to impress(给留下印象) people by trying to_55_like them. I became myself.36A.laugh atBask aboutCtalk toDbe afraid of答案：C不要“和她说话”，否则同学们会嘲笑你。talk to sb.“和某人交谈”。37AmonBsmallCsocialDphysical答案：D从后文所列“她的眼睛不对称，她的眼镜有一英寸厚，她的牙齿真的很丑陋。”可知，她有很多“身体” 上的不同。physical“身体的”。38A.asBthoughCafterDbefore答案：A每天当我们驱车骑往学校，孩子们都会侮辱嘲笑艾米。as引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”。39A.prettyBstrangeCordinaryDlovely答案：B上帝，多么奇怪的一张脸，不要看我！strange“奇怪的”。40A.glassesBcoatCshoesDhat答案：A艾米摘掉了“眼镜”，她的眼睛让我“害怕”。要她把眼镜重新戴上。41A.frighteningBinterestingCencouragingDinjuring 答案：Afrighten“使害怕”。42A.InsteadBAfter allCIf soDTherefore答案：B一段时间里，为了合群，我也加入了侮辱艾米的行列。因为“毕竟”我不想他们以对待艾米的方式同样对我。after all“毕竟，别忘了”。43A.beatBlostCachedDopened答案：C但是当我侮辱她时，我的心疼痛不已。ache“疼痛”。44A.happierBtallerCprettierDuglier答案：D我可以看到这些侮辱使她看起来“更加丑陋”，因为她是如此羞愧和孤单。ugly“丑陋”。45A.give in toBdeal withCstand up forDbelieve in答案：C然后，我想为她站出来。stand up for“维护，支持”；再如：Always stand up for your friends.要永远维护朋友的利益。46A.untilBexceptCbeforeDafter答案：A我只是不知道如何阻止我的同学直到晚上的溜冰聚会。not.until.“直到才”。47A.standBskateCplayDwalk答案：A我们全班同学都在那里，包括艾米。艾米不知道该怎么玩滑板的，但我可以看到她有多么喜欢，多么“高兴”，像我们这群人一样。48A.catch upBhave funCsit downDfall over答案：Bhave fun“玩得高兴”。49A.fearBsurpriseCfortDjoy 答案：D而她只是“微笑着”，每一次都带着激动感激之情。joy“高兴”。50A.talkingBchattingCskatingDtravelling答案：C第二天早上在校车上散布着很多我和艾米一起“滑冰”的消息。51A.soBbecauseCbutDstill答案：C“但”他们没侮辱我和艾米，那年余下的时间也没有。52A.wrote toBlaughed at Cheard fromDmade fun of答案：C那学年之后我再也没听到艾米的消息。hear from sb.“收到的信(或电报等)”；再如：I havent heard from him since he telephoned.自从那次他来电话后，我一直没有收到他的来信。53A.hopedBwonderedCthoughtDconsidered答案：B我总是想知道我是否使她的生活变得更好了。wonder“想知道”。54A.lifeBmindCinterestDfriend答案：Alife“生活”。55A.studyBfightCactDplay答案：C我不再通过把自己变得和他们一样而去打动他们，我有了自我，我是我自己。act like的意思是“行为像”、“举动像”，相当于英语的 to act in the manner of，它常与人或动物名词连用。like是介词，其后接宾语。例：That child acts like a grownup.那个孩子的举动像成年人一样。Dont act like a fool！别像傻瓜一般！第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A (xx海南省海南中学高一期末)Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmers are music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has bee a national star. There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the mon life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This is started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.文章大意：本文介绍了美国的不同的音乐类型以及人们对于音乐的热爱。56This passage mainly talks about _. A.American musicB.American popular musicC.three sorts of musicD.popular music singers答案：A主旨题。阅读全文可知本文介绍了美国的不同的音乐类型以及人们对于音乐的热爱。故选A。57The first three paragraphs mainly tell us _. Athat Americans like popular musicB.that popular music is an important kind of music in AmericaC.how to bee a national star as a pop singer in AmericaD.popular music in America is what every student like答案：B推理题。文章用三段内容描述了青少年和成年人对流行音乐的喜爱，说明流行音乐是美国音乐中重要的一种类型，故选B。58In American, as a pop singer, if you want to bee a national star, youll have to _. A.earn a lot of moneyB.make a radio station use your CDs or tapesC.make many CDs or tapesD.make all the young people love you and what you sing答案：B推理题。根据第三段内容可知歌手要制作CD和磁带，广播电台在许多地方使用，当各地都能听到这位歌手的歌曲，青少年就会去买他的CD或磁带，成为他的粉丝，他就出名了。因此要先制作电台要用的CD或磁带，故选B。B(xx西城区第一学期期末)To Friend or Not to FriendWe all love our parents and turn to them when were in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have bee extensions of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends?In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day to day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to educate themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; theres also a certain amount of control over privacy that we dont get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.Its a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to bee a part of our online lives. On the one hand we dont want to “reject” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to ment or municate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldnt take it personally if their child ignores their request: “When a teen ignores a parents friend request, it doesnt necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.”Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friends list. 文章大意：你能否接受父母为你的网上好友？如何面对父母的添加好友请求？59From Paragraph 2, we learn that _.Aparents feel secure about their privacy onlineBsocial networks successfully fill the generation gapCparents have realized the importance of social networksDsocial networks offer a platform for parents to municate答案：C主旨大意题。由第二段第二句话“However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives.”可知。60Teenagers may refuse a parents friend request because _.Athey hide something from their parentsBthey are unwilling to be watched by parentsCtheir parents tend to fall behind in technologyDtheir parents make negative ments on them答案：B细节理解题。由第四段第二句话“On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to ment or municate the way you did before.”可知，青少年不愿加父母为好友，是因为他们不愿有被父母盯着的感觉。61The passage is mainly about _.Aprivacy onlineBsocial networksCthe generation gapD.parents friend requests答案：D主旨大意题。由文章大意可知。62The passage is written mainly for _.Aparents B.teenagers CteachersD.researchers答案：B推理判断题。由第一段最后一句话“.would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends？”可推知，本文是写给青少年的。C(xx安徽) You are the collector in the gallery of your life. You collect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people collects tangible (有形的) things such as cats, photos and noisy toys.These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of” the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors. In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly monrecords, model houses. Others are strangely beautifulbranches that have fallen from trees, for example. But they all reveal(显露) a lot of things: ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors” and “The Museum of Me.”These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of “The Museum Of.” The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points: the beginning or end of adolescence“its a growingup thing; you stop when you grow up，”says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship. For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial (顺序排列的) arrangement is forting.文章大意：本文论述了收藏的变迁和人们进行收藏的不同目的。63How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museum?ABy collecting more tangible things.BBy showing what ordinary people have collected.CBy correcting what museums normally represent.DBy accumulating 40 collections two years from now.答案：B 细节理解题。从第二段的.will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors . In doing so , they will promote a popular culture of museums可知答案。64What can be learned about collectors from their collections?AWho they are.BHow old they are.CWhere they were born.DWhy they might not mean to collect.答案：A 推理判断题。从第三段的But they all reveal a lot of things: ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.可知答案。65Which of the following is an aim ofthe new museums?ATo help people sell their collections. BTo encourage more people to collect.CTo study the significance of collecting.DTo find out why people visit museums.答案：C 细节理解题。从第四段的The thinkers behind the project want to explore why they collect, and what it means to do so可知答案。66According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when they _.Abee adultsBfeel happy with lifeCare ready for a relationshipDfeel time to be uncontrollable答案：A 细节理解题。从最后一段的第一句话Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points: the beginning or end of adolescence“its a growup thing; you stop when you grow up”可知答案。D(xx新课标，阅读理解D篇)As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,0007,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizationsUNESCO and National Geographic among themhave for many years been been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Center, Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that_tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materialsincluding photographs, films tape recordings, and field noteswhich had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now, through the two organizations that he has foundedthe Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature ProjectTurin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of munities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech munities.文章大意：根据联合国教科文组织的调查结果，现在许多语言面临即将灭绝的境地。为了避免这些语言灭绝，来自许多组织的学者作出了很多努力。本文重点介绍Mark Turin在这方面的努力。67Many scholars are making efforts to _.Apromote global languagesBrescue disappearing languagesCsearch for language munitiesDset up language research organizations答案：B 细节理解题。由文章第二段信息 In an effort to prevent language loss，scholars.可知，学者们努力防止语言流逝，故B项正确。68What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHaving full records of the languages.BWriting books on language teaching.CTelling stories about language users.DLiving with the native speakers.答案：A词意猜测题。由文章第二段信息.have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect可知，that tradition指的是记录一些语言，故A项正确。69What is Turins book based on?AThe cultural studies in India.BThe documents available at Yale.CHis language research in Bhutan.DHis personal experience in Nepal.答案：D细节理解题。由文章第三段最后一句话.grows out of his experience living，working and raising a family in a village in Nepal可知，他的书是基于自己的亲身经历，故D项正确。70Which of the following best describes Turins work?AWrite, sell and donate.BRecord, repair and reward.CCollect, protect and reconnect.DDesign, experiment and report.答案：C 细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知，Turin的主要工作包括收集材料(collect)，保护(save)和重新联系(reconnect)一些濒临灭绝的语言，故C项正确。ESo far, scientists have named about 1.8 million living species (物种)，and thats just a small part of what probably exists on Earth.With so many plants，animals，fungi，and other organisms covering the planet，it can be difficult to figure out what type of spider is crawling up your leg or what kind of bird just flew by.A soontobelaunched Website might help.An international team of researchers has announced the creation of a Web based Encyclopedia of Life (EOL)The project aims to catalogue every species on Earth in a single，easytouse reference guide. To get the encyclopedia started，the creators will use information from scientific databases that already exist.And eventually，in special sections of the site，nonscientists with specialized knowledge will join.Gardeners，for example，will be able to record the dates that th