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Unit3Amazingpeople,Interviewinganexpert,Project,ThefirstpersontohavebeensentintospaceGagarin,HebecamethefirsthumaninouterspaceandthefirsttoorbittheEarth.,YuriGagarin(1934-1968),YuriGagarin,aRussian,wasthefirstmanwhowentintospace.On12April,1961,at9.07a.m.Moscowtime,helefttheEarth,circledarounditandcameback108minuteslater.On7March,1968,hediedinanairplaneaccident.,ThefirstastronautofspaceexplorationinChina.,YangLiwei,TheShenzhouVcircledtheearth.,YangLiweiwasspeakingwithhiswifeand8-year-oldson.,YangLiweishowedtheflagsofChinaandtheUnitedNations.,AstronautsFeiJunlongandNieHaisheng,神七,1.Whatdoyouknowabouttheseexplorers?2.Whatisrequiredtobeanastronautmentallyandphysically?3.Doyouadmirethem?,Haveyoudreamtoftravelinginspace?,Readthearticleanddividetheparagraphsintothethreesections:1.Introduction:_2.Body:_3.Conclusion:_,Para.1,Paras.234,Para.5,Explorer,Readthetextagainandtrytofindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.,Paragraph1:IntroductionofYangLiweisspaceexploration.,Paragraph2:,YangLiweischildhood.,YangLiweibeganhistrainingasaChineseastronaut.,Paragraph3:,Paragraph4:Paragraph5:,YangLiweiwaschosentobethefirstastronautfortheChinesespaceadventure.,ConclusionofYangLiweisspaceexploration.,1.InOctober2003,YangLiweiwenttospaceandreturned,makingthedreamareality.ItmadehimChinasfirstastronautinspace.,Languagefocus,(1)你认为是什么使他成为一位杰出的科学家的?Whatdoyouthink_?(2)Everyoneworkedhard,which_the10thNationalSportsinNanjing_(使非常成功).,madehimagreatscientist,made,agreatsuccess,Exercise,(1)_itistohaveatalkwiththosehumorouspeople!A.WhatafunB.WhatfunC.HowfunD.Howfunny,2.Whatisthemostfunyoucanhavein21hoursand23minutes?funn.(un)乐趣；有趣的事(人),(2)havealotoffunmakefunofforfun闹着玩的funnyadj.e.g.Howfunnythetaleis!多么有趣的故事啊！,(3)_(born)in1965,Yanghaswantedtoflysincehewasayoungboy.(4)Hewasoneoftheonly14_(select)from1,500candidates.(5)Theynotonlystudiedallthesubjects_(require)tobeanastronaut,butalsolearntsurvivalskills.,Born,selected,required,3.AlthoughYangdidnotactuallygetthebestscoresoneverysingletest,itwashishighscoresonthepsychologicalteststhatfinallywonhimthestatusofChinasfirstastronaut.,Itis/wasthatIs/wasitthatWhat/where/who/whenis/wasitthat,强调句型结构:,1.Itwaswhatyoudoratherwhatyousay_matters?A.thatB.whatC.whichD.this2.Itwaswithgreatjoy_hereceivedthenewsthatherlostdaughterhasbeenfound.A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that,A,D,Exercises,3.Why?Ihavenothingtoconfess._youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat,A,1.Hisdreamwasencouragedbyhisparentsaswellashisoldersisterandyoungerbrother.他的梦想得到了父母以及姐弟的鼓励。【分析讲解】这是一个含有被动结构的简单句，其中aswellas表示“也，还”。,难句解析,当aswellas结构与其他名词一起作主语时，谓语的单复数与其前面的名词保持一致。e.g.JohnaswellashisparentsisgoingtoBeijingforaholiday.（主语为John）,aswellas和aswell辨析：,aswellas作为习语用作介词时，其含义是“还有”、“不但而且”。用作连词引出比较从句，其义为“和一样好”，语义的重点在前部。aswell单独使用于句尾表示“也”，“既又”，相当于also，但不能用于否定句。,2.Theynotonlystudiedallthesubjectsrequiredtobeanastronaut,butalsolearntsurvivalskillsandallabouthowspaceshipsandrocketsarebuilt.他们不仅学习了作为一名宇航员所必须学的所有科目，而且还学习了生存技巧以及宇宙飞船和火箭的建造原理。,【分析讲解】这是一个由notonly.butalso连接的并列句。当否定词notonly置于句首时，这一分句要用部分倒装。e.g.Notonlyareyouinterestedinbaseball,butalsoIbegintoshowaninterestinit.,Notonlydidtheybringsnacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.,3.AlthoughYangdidnotactuallygetthebestscoresoneverysingletest,itwashishighscoresonthepsychologicalteststhatfinallywonhimthestatusofChinasfirstastronaut.虽然杨利伟并没有在每项测试中都得到最高分，但他各项心理测试所得的高分最终为他赢得了中国首席宇航员的席位。,【分析讲解】这是一个主从复合句。although引导让步状语从句，主句为强调句，其结构为itis/was+被强调成分+that(who)+句子其他部分，可以强调主语、宾语、状语等。,e.g.ItiswiththehelpofourEnglishteacherthatwehavemadegreatprogress.ItwasnotuntilmidnightthatJohnwentbackhome.Itwasaftertheinventionofprintingthatpeoplewereabletopublishlargenumbersofbooksandpictures.,Usefulphrases,1.sendintospace2.inorbit3.aswellas4.jointhearmy5.choseas(tobe)6.survivalskills7.threeoutof/in/fromthe14candidates,8.bequalifiedfor9.bedescribedas10.incontrolof11.godowninhistory12.beproudof13.lookuptosb.14.managetodosth.15.liveonesdream,翻译下列句子。,1.当聚会结束时，他已经吃了五块蛋糕。(bythetime),Bythetimethepartywasover,hehadhadfivepiecesofcake.,Sheisawriteraswellasamother.Sheisnotonlyawriterbutalsoamother.,2.她既是一位作家，也是一位母亲。(aswellas,notonlybutalso),3.我跟谋杀没有关系。(havenothingtodowith)4.战争结束不久他就回家了。(shortlyafter),Ihavenothingtowiththemurder.,Hewentbackhomeshortlyafterthewar.,Hewantedtoprovethathewasqualifiedforthetask.,5.他想证明他具备完成这项任务的资格。(bequalifiedfor),
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