2019年高中英语 Unit 9 Wheels综合测评 北师大版必修3.doc

2019年高中英语 Unit 9 Wheels综合测评 北师大版必修3第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the man doing?A. Hes showing his hand.B. Hes going to the TV station.C. Hes offering the woman help.2When will the game be finished?A. At 4：00 pm.B. At 4：20 pm.C. At 3：20 pm.3What can we know from the conversation?A. Bob will leave the law school.B. Bob will go to the law school.C. Bob doesnt want to go to the law school.4When does the plane take off?A. At 18：15.B. At 8：50.C. At 8：15.5What does the man mean?A. He will meet his boss.B. He will have to work late.C. He wont work late.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6What are they talking about?A. Their ing holiday.B. Their study.C. Their family.7Why would the woman like to go to China?A. To celebrate the Chinese New Year with her aunt.B. To spend some days with her mother.C. To visit her friend.8Whats Mary doing in Sydney?A. Working.B. Studying.C. Taking a holiday.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9According to the woman, what day is April Fools Day?A. Friday.B. Thursday. C. Sunday.10What is the man going to do on Friday?A. To have an exam.B. To play a joke on his girlfriend.C. To invite his girlfriend to a dinner. 11When is the man going to celebrate April Fools Day?A. On Thursday.B. Next Thursday.C. On the weekend. 听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12When did Mike get a bad hit?A. Staying at home.B. Studying in the classroom.C. Playing football.13Who told Jack about Mikes injury?A. Jacky.B. Right back.C. Tom.14How did Mike feel after having been hit?A. He felt very painful.B. He felt it was nothing serious.C. He didnt feel a lot of pain but he was still sent to hospital.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. Colleagues.C. Old schoolmates.16What did Tom do in Hong Kong?A. He taught English at school.B. He was a puter engineer.C. He worked as a salesman.17Where did Susan hold her wedding?A. In London. B. In Scotland.C. In Hong Kong.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18What is the girl doing?A. Visiting her parents.B. Writing to her parents.C. Telephoning her parents.19What does she want her parents to prepare for?A. For her birthday party.B. For her parttime job.C. For her study.20Why does she enjoy taking parttime jobs?A. To get money.B. To gain experience.C. To pay for the birthday party.答案15CACCB610AABBA1115CCCAC1620ABCAB听力材料Text 1W: Would you tell me how I can go to the TV station?M: Sure. Let me give you a hand.Text 2M: This game is so exciting. Whats the time?W: Its 3：40 in the afternoon. Theyve only got 20 minutes before it finishes.Text 3M: When will Bob finish the law school?W: Finish the law school? He doesnt even intend to go to the law school.Text 4M: When are you leaving?W: I have bought the plane ticket. The plane takes off at 8：15 tomorrow.M: Ill say goodbye then.Text 5W: Do you think your boss will expect you to work late again tonight?M: Does the sun rise in the west?Text 6W: Isnt it great? Were going to have a short holiday soon.M: Yes, it is! Where are you going to spend it?W: Id like to go to China to celebrate the Chinese New Year with my aunt. How about you?M: Im going to Sydney to get some time on the beach.W: Really? Mary is studying there. Do you plan to meet her there?M: Sure. Want me to get anything for you while Im there?W: No, thats OK! Just give Mary my best wishes.M: Yes, I will. Hope you have a nice holiday!W: Thank you. The same to you.Text 7M: Is April Fools Day on Friday or Saturday this year?W: Im almost certain its on Thursday.M: My God. I thought it was on the weekend. I was going to play a joke on my girlfriend and then invite her to a restaurant.W: Why cant you invite her out on Thursday?M: Because I have an exam on Friday.W: Well, you could invite her out on the weekend to celebrate this interesting and late April Fools Day.M: I guess Ill have to do that.Text 8W: Hi, Mike! How are you feeling now?M: Hi, Jessie! How did you know I was here, in the hospital?W: I was talking with Tom yesterday and he told me your right leg had been injured. How did it happen?M: Their Right Back knocked me down when I rushed to their goal with the ball.W: Wow! He must have hit you hard.M: Of course. He hit me from the back and sent me rolling over here and there. At the time I was in a lot of pain. Anyway, they brought me to the hospital.W: Nothing serious, I hope.M: The doctor said there werent any internal injuries, but Id better stay a couple of days for observation.W: Well. Take it easy.M: Thanks for ing. And thanks for the flowers.Text 9M: Hello, Susan, nice meeting you here, is Susan Johnson, isnt it?W: Oh, hi, Tom, it must be ages since we last met. What a big surprise! How are you?M: Well, Im fine, I just got back from Hong Kong after two years teaching.W: I thought youd gone into puters or sales.M: No, I ended up being an English teacher, and how about you?W: Fine, things are going quite well in fact, oh I got married last year.M: Congratulations! To whom? Anyone I know?W: Yeah, you might remember him from our college days. Do you remember Jerry? Jerry Fox?M: Jerry! Was he the one with dark hair and dark beard?W: Yes, thats right.M: Where did the wedding take place? Was it here in London?W: No, in the end we decided to get married in Scotland. Jerrys parents lived there, so we had the wedding in a small village church, with the mountains in the background.Text 10W: Hello, Mum and Dad. Why are you always not at home? I really want to speak to you. I hate to talk to this answering machine.Well, if I have to, Ill do it. Can you do me a favor, please? My birthday is in two weeks time, and could I invite some of my friends home to my birthday party? And would Mum bake some cookies and make a birthday cake for me, as usual? Well bring drinks and other things, and Ill pay. I have money now.Ive been very busy, studying and taking parttime jobs. Please dont say “No” to me again, because I really enjoy it. Parttime jobs can give me a lot of experience and I want to be like most of my friends in the university. I dont like people looking at me as a baby, relying on my parents.Make sure that you call me back, please, as soon as you have got message. I love you. Bye!第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AToday，roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day，Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy ball (化装舞会). He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near，Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party，Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem, Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!21From the text we know that Joseph Merlin liked _.A. skatingB. musicC. dreaming sweet dreamsD. making new inventions答案与解析D从文章中不难发现Joseph Merlin喜欢发明新东西。22The text is mainly about _.A. a strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating beganD. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century答案与解析C此题要求我们归纳文章的中心。这篇文章讲述的是一个具有丰富想象力的人是怎样发明了旱冰鞋的故事。文章虽然提到了这个奇特的人，一次不寻常的晚会，以及18世纪人们的娱乐生活，但都不是文章的中心，文章的中心仍是旱冰鞋的发明，文章从头到尾主要都在讲述旱冰鞋的发明经过。故正确答案为C项。23People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _.A. often gave others surprisesB. was a gifted musicianC. invented the roller skatesD. was full of imagination答案与解析D由第一段最后两句可知答案为D项。24Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to _.A. impress the party guestsB. arrive at the party soonerC. test his inventionD. show his skill in walking on wheels答案与解析A文章第二段直接讲到，Merlin发明旱冰鞋时，他的主要目的是“.how to make a grand entrance at the party.”。BBRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country have pros and cons.Good newsFree museums: No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities (古物)Pop music: Britain is the only country to rival (与匹敌) the US on this score.Black cabs: London taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are never enough of them at weekends or night.Choice of food: Visitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants. Fashion: Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too. Bad news Poor service: “Its part of the image of the place. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced，” says Professor Tony Seaton of Luton Universitys International Tourism Research Center.Poor public transport: Trains and buses are promised to defeat the keenest tourists, although the overcrowded London tube is inexplicably(无法说明的) popular.Lack of language: Speaking slowly and clearly may not get many foreign visitors very far, even in the tourist traps.Rain: Still in the number one plaint.No airconditioning: So that even splendidly hot summers bee as unbearable as the downpours. Overpriced hotels: The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark. Licensing hours: Alcohol is in short supply after 11 pm. even in 24hour cities.25What do tourists plain most?A. Poor service.B. Poor public transport.C. Rain.D. Overpriced hotels.答案与解析C文中：Rain：Still in the number one plaint.可知答案是C项。26What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passage?A. Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US.B. Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US.C. Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US.D. Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US.答案与解析BGood news的第二点。27When is alcohol not able to get?A. At 9：00 pm.B. At 10：00 pm.C. At 11：00 pm.D. At 12：00 pm.答案与解析D根据文章最后一句可知。28Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You have to pay to visit the museums.B. Its very cheap to travel by taxi there.C. You cannot find Chinese food there.D. The public transport is poor there.答案与解析DBad news的第二点。CStill seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college. King s Art Centre A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists. You could attend a class teaching you how to learn from the masters or get more creative with paint free of charge. The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee. The Botanic Garden The Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University. The multibranched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above bluegreen leaves, and is not one to miss. Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more monly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals. The Garden is also a place for wildlifeenthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called Hissing Sid is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun. Byron s Pool Many stories surround Lord Byrons time as a student of Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter plaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. Im not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village. It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byrons Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you dont trust me, then perhaps youll take it from Virginia Woolf over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool. 29As is mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for _.A. attending the masters classB. working with local artistsC. learning life drawing D. seeing an exhibition答案与解析C根据Kings Art Centre第三段“The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee. ”中心还经营两个生活绘画班，只收取很少的费用。C项正确。30“Torch Aloe” and “Venus Flytrap” are _.A. mon insects B. impressive plants C. rarelyseen snakes D. wildlifeenthusiasts答案与解析B根据The Botanic Garden下第二、三段可知是两种植物，并不是昆虫、蛇，更不是野生动物爱好者。本题选择B项。31We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed _.A. to fear pet bearsB. to like walkingC. to be a heavy drinkerD. to finish university in 1805答案与解析B根据Byrons Pool中“He spent a great deal of time walking in the village. ”他花大量时间在村里散步，可知Byron喜欢散步。B项正确。32. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some places for weekend break.B. A way to bee creative in art. C. The colorful life in the countryside. D. Unknown stories of Cambridge University. 答案与解析A由文章开头的引子及全文内容可知本篇介绍的是几处周末度假去处。A项最佳。D When you are deciding which wheels are right for you, there are quite a few choices. Here are some tips that may be helpful in choosing a wheel.Steel wheels offered mostly for offroad (越野的) or as a low cost alternative to aluminum (铝). Steel wheels can be improved by making small changes with a spray can or brush if the need ever arises. A chromed steel wheel is likely to rust and is likely to need repair, especially in areas that use salt on the roads in the winter. They are heavier than aluminum wheels, thus, add some additional stress to suspension and braking (刹车) parts. Another downfall of steel wheels is that they are handbuilt wheels and have lower ability of bearing in regard to run in, sometimes causing shaking problems on the street.ALWAYS dry your wheels off after going through a car wash. The chemicals used in car washes these days can leave dirty spots that are difficult, if not impossible, to get rid of.ALWAYS wash the road salt off of your wheels as soon as possible. Salt can eat into the last part of a wheel and leave pits and stains that cannot be fixed.ALWAYS check the directions on a cleaner before you use it on your wheels or tyres. Some tyre cleaners will forever discolour wheels and some wheel cleaners contain acids that will eat certain types of wheels.33The passage mainly tells us about _.A. how to repair and fix wheelsB. how to buy and wash wheelsC. how to introduce and use wheelsD. how to choose and protect wheels答案与解析D从文章开头“Here are some tips that may be helpful in choosing a wheel.”和三条ALWAYS提到的内容可得答案D项。34If you are a driver, you should better buy _.A. steel wheelsB. aluminum wheelsC. iron wheelsD. plastic wheels答案与解析B可从文章第二段中“. a low cost choice to aluminum.”得知，答案为B项。35If a driver has bought steel wheels, _.A. braking parts of the wheel are not quickB. the wheels must leave a lot of dirty marksC. sometimes the wheels will cause shaking on roadsD. he can save a lot of money in repairing his car答案与解析C从文章第二段最后一句话“sometimes causing shaking problems on the streets”可得答案C项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What you do in the hour after you get up can help you look and feel your best for the rest of the day. _36_Get energy with colorWhen you open your eyes, seeing a bright color helps you clear your head and get ready for a new day. _37_ You can even make breakfast colorful and healthful by pouring yourself a glass of strawberry or orange juice._38_Drinking a big glass of water as soon as you get up is a good way to provide the fluid (液体) your body loses overnight, and it supplies instant energy. _39_ Without enough of it, your systems have to work harder which can cause tiredness. Indeed, even a 2% decrease in water in your body can tire you physically and mentally.Give yourself a face massageMassaging your face improves circulation, making it a useful way to wake up. _40_ Lightly drum your fingertips until youve touched your entire face. Bonus: These moves make your face red and glow with health.All these ways help you wake up on the right side of the bed.A. Drink instant energyB. Heres how to start the day refreshed and readytogo.C. Rise and ShineD. Start at your forehead and work down to your chin.E. Put a red, orange, yellow or rosecolored throw pillow, blanket or piece of art in the area your first see in the morning.F. These ways make you feel full of energy again when you get out of bed.G. Everything that happens in your body needs water.答案36.B37.E38.A39.G40.D第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldnt move. What was the _41_ was he found himself unable to ask for help his mobile phone went out of _42_ as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but _43_ in cold wilderness. It was eight hours later that day broke, and then _44_ of the rescue.It is almost _45_ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his _46_ : “First of all I checked up my _47_， checked up my conditions and found myself not in mortal danger. As there was no _48_ to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from _49_. In this way I dozed off.”His story put an end to my regret for the _50_ of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men _51_ to explore a mountain cave and got lost. _52_ to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of _53_ . Finally they felt dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the _54_ people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the _55_ of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to _56_ themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering not far away.Dont you think you can pare it with _57_ itself? When you meet with difficulty in life and work, you are lost in darkness. _58_ you its unclear yet and you neednt put up struggle _59_. It seems to be a negative attitude, _60_ a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.41A. hopelessB. worstC. more