2019年高一上学期入学摸底考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019年高一上学期入学摸底考试英语试题 含答案1、 听力测试(25分） A听短对话，选择最佳答案1. Whats Bills favorite subject? A PE B science C music2. Where are they talking? A in a post office B in a bookstore C in a restaurant3. How many countries has the man been to? A two B three C four4. What does the woman do? A a hotel clerk B a nurse C a policewoman5. Why is the man moving to a new house? A the new house is cheaper B he has a new job C he needs a quiet place6. When does Jack usually play sports? A on weekdays B on weekends C every day7. What do we learn about the man? A he is a good student B he is going to graduate C he wants to continue his studies8. How does the man feel about the new job? A he is always excited about new jobs B he is pleased with the job, but not the pay C he is pleased with both the job and the pay B 听五段对话或独白回答问题听第一段材料回答9-11小题9. Has Susan ever been to Xiangyang? A yes, she has B no, she hasnt C we dont know10. When is Mike leaving for Xiangyang? A at 6:50am today B at 6:50 tomorrow C at 6:50pm tomorrow11. Who will travel with Mike? A his friends B Susan C his family听第二段材料回答12-14小题12. Whats the mother doing? A shes looking for a bike for herself B shes making a birthday cake C shes buying a present for her son13. How old will Peter be in two weeks? A fourteen B fifteen C sixteen14. What size bike will the mother buy? A size 24 B size 26 C size 28听第三段材料，回答第15至17小题。15.Where did Mary spend the night in the country? A.In a farm house B.In a hotel C.In the open air.16.How was the weather in the country during their holiday ? A.It was sunny B.It rained every day C.It snowed a lot 17.What did Mary think of the people in the country? A.They were strange B.They were friendly C.They were poor 听第四段材料，回答第18至20小题。18.What does the man like doing? A.Working with kids B.Playing basketball C.Coaching a team 19.Why cant the man clean up the streets on Sundays? A.He has to cook at home B.He has to rest C.He has to play the guitar20.What kind of volunteer work will the man do? A.To cheer up sick kids B.To hand out ads C.To help with kids lessonsC听第五段材料，回答第21至25小题,每空不可超过3个单词。21. Frank is from .22.He on the train.23. It took him to get to San Francisco.24. He saw when he got off the train at the station .25. He in San Francisco .二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.I dont know to do with this problem. You can ask your classmates or teachers for help. A. which B. how C. what D. when27.Im sorry I left my homework at home.Shall I go and it ? No,you neednt .Bring it here tomorrow. A.get B.send C.take D.pass28.Most young people find _exciting to watch a football match. A. it B. this C. that D. one29.It was already two oclock when I London. A. arrived B. got C. reached D. came30. She was not frightened; in fact , she was nearly frightened to death.A. a bit B. a little C. at all D. Much31. Lily won first prize in yesterdays dancing petition. Really?Then her mother must be her. A.mad at B.worried about C.interested in D.proud of 32. Did you have a sport meeting yesterday ?No,we didnt. It was put off the heavy rain. A.instead of B.because of C.as for D.across from33.Excuse me，could I your dictionary, please?-Of course. I can you my dictionary, but you can it for only a week.A. borrow, borrow , return B. lend, lend, borrow C. borrow, lend, keep D. lend, borrow, keep34.The Blacks Hong Kong for a year since they came to China. A. have been to B. have arrived in C. have gone to D. have been in35. Hi, I you for a long time.- I in Beijing. Ive just e back.A. hadnt seen, am B. havent seen, shall be C. didnt see, will be D. havent seen, was36.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A. used to drink, is used to drinking B. used to drinking, drinksC. is used to drinking , used to drink D. is used to drink, is drinking37. The price of the coat is _ . You can buy one. A. high B. expensive C. low D. cheap 38.The book tells people how to cook. It housewives. A. looks at B. serves as C. is aimed at D. depends on39. an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all.A. On time B. In time C. Sometime D. At times 40.With the development of modern science,its for us to get information from all over the world. A.slower B.busier C.harder D.easier三、完形填空(25分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分) If we depend on modern technology too much, it will bring bad effects especially to children. During the _of children, basic education is important. puters and scientific tools _replace school education. Through systematic study in school, children _how to study, how to create and how to be a human being. But through puter, children will learn how to over-simplify the life. _this way, children will bee very _and unwilling to use their mind. Besides, staying in front of the puter too long will be _to childrens health. The radiation _the puter will lead to many unfortable feelings. For example, losing hair, not sleeping very well and having a headache, etc. The biggest harm to children is _staring at the puter for a long time will be bad for their _. So the children _wear a pair of glasses early from their schooldays. It will do harm to the whole process of their growth. This kind of dependence on puter can also turn into the dependence on their parents in life. If they do their homework _easy tools, how can they do their own businesses by themselves? They may just _in front of the puter and ask for this without moving. At the same time, they will_the amount of exercise. So, its time_their bad manners. It is not only for them but also for the advance of the whole nation. What should be developed is their mind. Children should achieve success through_efforts.41.A growing B growth C grow D grows42. A should B can C need to D shouldnt43. A can learn B cant learn C can be learned D shouldnt learn44. A in B by C to D with45. A hard-working B lazy C active D actively46. A harm B harmless C harmful D good47. A to B from C for D by48. A which B what C it D that49. A ears B eyes C head D nose50. A have to B has to C neednt D dont have to51. A use B is used C with D without52. A jump B run C walk D sit53. A increase B reduce C improve D raise54. A to limit B for limit C to keep D to encourage55. A their friends B their parents C their own D their teachersB) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分) I that thing stand anger serious who find near support danger everywhere For a long time, I saw happiness as a huge banner across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I pleted certain _56_could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise. I believed that being slow and strong-minded would win the race. At other times I would act like a rabbit. I tried different roads at a _57_speed, hoping to reach that banner a little faster. Gradually, I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner never got any _58. I finally decided one day to sit down and take a rest. It was then that I saw my happiness sitting beside_59_.It had been with me as I worked hard _60_my family, as I played with my children and I heard their laughter and even when I was_61_ill with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just didnt have the ability to see it.There is an old saying _62_goes, “Tension is who you think you should be. Relaxation is who you are.” Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the perfect life we think we should have. We should enjoy the life we have now. Happiness will never _63_under some banner far away. You will find it in your own heart, soul and mind.You will find it when you realized that others love you just as you do.Dont be a tortoise or a rabbit when it es to your happiness.Be a playful little dog and carry your stick of joy with you 64 you go.Take yourself out of the race and realize that when it es to love and happiness,you 65 there already.Happiness is just around the corner.四、阅读理解(20分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，答题卷上将该项涂黑。每小题2分 AFaced with rising energy bills and an unfortable home, Alex Nilsson decided to turn to EHP (the EnerGuide for Houses Program) for help. Three years later, she knows that her $150 investment in the EHP was a great way to get started. An energy expert visited Ms Nilssons 185-square-metre home, collected lots of information and performed a test to find air leaks. The expert left Ms Nilsson with a report that suggested a number of improvements, including air leakage control and the change of many of the homes old windows. After she spent about $6,000 in solving air leaks and setting up six new energy-efficient windows, she was pleased to find that she used a lot less energy and it produced fewer greenhouse gases. “I have no idea how much the air leaks were affecting my fort level. The new windows have made a great difference. I can actually sit beside the window in February without feeling cold,” Ms Nilsson says. To encourage more people like Ms Nilsson, the Government of Canada recently started a program that will allow some homeowners to get some of their investment when they finish the certain improvements. They will get $800 as encouragement. They want to reduce greenhouse gas emissions across Canada.( ) 66.An energy expert visited Ms Nilssons home to _.A. collect information about its windows B. Show her what their job was aboutC. Find air leaks in her house D.Help her do some repairs to the house( ) 67.The Government of Canada will _.A. help all the people to change their housesB. provide some money for some poor peopleA. We saw animals everywhere.B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.C. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. G. Australian has the smallest population in the world C. offer $800 as encouragement to some certain peopleD. ask other countries for helpBCold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cod-blooded. Cold-blooded people act in bad ways. They may do bad things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone. He seemed to kill for no reason, and with no emotion, as if taking someones life meant nothing. Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression to get cold feet that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a cold way. A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person who is unfriendly. Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.( ) 68.The writer thinks _ have/has a great effect on our thoughts and acts. A. cold weather B. human emotions C. others words D. warm socks( )69. The writer refers to the killer to tell us _.A. the police are searching for him B. we can make friends with the killerC. killers do bad things by accident D. some killers are cold-blooded( ) 70.Whats the passage mainly about?A. How cold weather affects our minds and bodies. B. Who cold-blooded people are.C. Stories about cold weather. D. Expressions about cold.B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分) Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. 71_Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. 72_ The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition(展览).There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. 73_ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. 74_ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep ing towards us down the path.75_After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. 五、书面表达(15分) 某中学在开展“崇尚节俭，文明做人（advocating thrift and being civilized)”活动一年来，取得了很好的效果，但还有极少数学生做得不够好，在校园里依然还会出现不文明行为。请你根据这一现象，就中学生如何“杜绝浪费，文明做人”发出倡议。Some middle school students arent doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized”.姓名班级学号南昌三中xx年高一入学摸底考试英语答卷一、听力测试C听第五段材料，回答第21至25小题,每空不可超过3个单词。21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 三、完形填空B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 四、阅读理解 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 五、书面表达(15分) Some middle school students arent doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized”. 高一英语答案1、 听力ACBAC BBCAB CCBBC ABACC21. New York 22. enjoyed the scenery 23. 3 days24. a notice 25. helped injured people二、单项填空BAACB DBCDD ACCDD3、 完形填空A) BDAAB CBDBA CDBACB) 1.things 2.dangerous 3.nearer 4.me 5.to support6.seriously 7.that 8.be found 9.everywhere 10.have stood四、阅读理解CCADDCEDBF