2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课时检测 新人教版必修3.doc

2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课时检测 新人教版必修3.词汇知识1“I dont think it is my _ that the puter went wrong. I just turned it on, and thats all，” said the boy.A. error B. mannerC. fault D. shorting答案与解析C句意：我认为电脑坏掉不是我的过错。我开机后，它便如此。fault“过错；失误；过失”。2(xx山东四市联考)The _ in Suzhou and Hangzhou in spring is attractive.A. view B. sceneryC. scene D. sight答案与解析B句意：春天的苏杭，景色宜人。view指从高处或远处看到的风景； scenery泛指一个地方的风景，是不可数名词； scene“场景；一幕”； sight“视力；一个地方的名胜”。3(xx武穴中学月考)_ the quickening pace of life, petition goes increasingly fierce in all aspects of life, putting pressure on all individuals.A. In spite of B. By means ofC. On account of D. For lack of答案与解析C句意：由于生活节奏加快，竞争在生活的各个方面越来越激烈，给所有人增加压力。on account of“由于；因为”； in spite of“尽管”； by means of“凭借；依靠”； for lack of“由于缺乏”。4 I had thought that your wife didnt understand you at that time. _， she had a good understanding of me.A. On the contrary B. That is to sayC. On the other hand D. For another thing答案与解析A句意：我原以为你妻子那时不理解你。恰恰相反，她很理解我。on the contrary“恰恰相反”，符合句意。that is to say“也就是说”； on the other hand“另一方面”； for another thing“再者”。5Be careful when you surf the Internet. If you download a virus into your puter _， you will not open your files.A. on purpose B. by accidentC. at random D. on average答案与解析B句意：上网时要当心。如果你无意中把病毒下载到了电脑上，那么文件就打不开了。on purpose“故意地”； at random“任意地；随便地”； on average“平均；按平均数计算”。.单句语法填空6He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.答案与解析when句意：他吃饭刚吃到一半，一个熟悉的声音就传进了他的耳朵里。when是并列连词，意为“这时；突然”。7They will have you _ (arrest) if you dont pay taxes, because it is everyones duty to pay taxes.答案与解析arrestedhave sb. done sth.中，过去分词表被动，“让某人被”。8As best as I could determine, I was standing in _ was once a terrible place, where they took you in and hurt you.答案与解析what句意：如果我没理解错的话，我正站在一个曾经是可怕的地方，他们在这里欺骗你并伤害你。what相当于some place that，引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。9Thats _ you are wrong. You skipped Step Two.答案与解析where句意：那就是你的错误所在，你跳过了第二步。where引导表语从句。10 Sorry, Im late for class again. Is it _ you stayed up last night?答案与解析because句意：对不起，我又上课迟到了。是不是因为你昨晚熬夜了？because引导从句，表示原因。本句中熬夜是上课迟到的原因，所以选because。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lucy: Tell me about your training to be cabin crew, David. What do you learn on the course?David: During the first two weeks training is _11_ (basical) about the airline and customer service. Things like how to read _12_ airline ticket. We learn about the types of aircraft. You also wear uniform. Its funny seeing all your colleagues in uniform _13_ the first time.Lucy: What happens next?David: The _14_ (three) and fourth weeks are the most intensive. _15_ starts with general safety and emergency procedures and then you practice them on every type of aircraft. Youre also taught all about the different safety _16_ (equip) on board, such as lifejackets and so on.Lucy: Do you do this on board the planes?David: No, in the training centre.Lucy: And what happens in the final week?David: Well, as long as youve passed your tests, you _17_ (take) onto a real aircraft. The aircraft is very important. Its when you discover _18_ the real thing is. During the last week you also learn how _19_ (cook) and deliver meals to the passengers. The next day is your first _20_ (fly). Everybody is very excited.答案11.basically12.an13.for14.third15.It16.equipment17.are taken18.how19.to cook20.flight.阅读理解A(xx安徽名校最后一卷)According to a report recently, there are approximately 25.6 million teens in the US. market and the amount of money they have to spend every year continues to grow. It is estimated that teens have an average annual ine of anywhere from $2,000 to $4,000. Even though teens might not spend every dollar that they receive from jobs, allowances, or from their parents, the amount of money they have to spend is significant. It is estimated that in xx teens will spend more than 260 billion dollars.A xx study done by Seventeen magazine revealed some facts about how teens spend their money. Here are some of the findings：Teens want actual items. Most teens would rather have an actual item, such as new clothes, rather than something that they cant put their hands on. According to the study, 75 percent would rather have a new pair of shoes than 50 new MP3 downloads, and 63 percent would choose a new pair of jeans over tickets to a concert.Teens are savvy shoppers. Teens are skeptical and dont buy into the usual marketing messages. While they want the latest and greatest items, they are also willing to wait. Approximately 55 percent of teens wait for items to go on sale, and 50 percent of teens make fewer impulse purchases. Another 42 percent are more willing to parison shop for the best price.Teens love to shop. Teens have big purchasing power in a household. Their willingness to spend money and obtain the latest items makes them one of the largest spending demographics of consumer goods.21What consists of the ine of the teens?A. Their salary and interest in the bank.B. Pocket money from their grandparents.C. What they get from voluntary work.D. What they get from jobs and parents.答案与解析D从文章第一段第三句话中“they receive from jobs, allowances, or from their parents”可知，D项正确。22Which of the following will the teens probably purchase?A. A tour around the world.B. A ticket to a film.C. Downloading of a film.D. A new bicycle.答案与解析D从文章第三段可知，青少年更喜欢像衣服、新鞋等的实际物品，而不喜欢MP3歌曲下载或音乐会门票等双手触摸不到的虚拟商品。选择D项。23What does the underlined word “savvy” in Paragraph 4 most nearly mean?A. Wise. B. Crazy.C. Attractive. D. Permanent.答案与解析A第四段第一句话Teens are savvy shoppers.是该段的主题句。由下面叙述中“willing to wait”，“wait for items to go on sale”，“make fewer impulse purchases”，和“parison shop for the best price”可知，青少年的消费是理智的。savvy“有悟性的；通情达理的”，意思相当于A项。24According to the author, the purchasing power of the teens is _.A. strong B. weakC. tiny D. unnoticed答案与解析A从文章最后一段中“Teens have big purchasing power”可知，A项正确。BHere are some of the worlds most impressive subwaysThe Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesFeatures: The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines that pose Tokyos massive (庞大的) subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya literally, “pusher” who pushes passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your mute (上下班路程) is hell.The Moscow MetroFeatures: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers (枝形吊灯), marble moldings and elaborate murals (精美的壁画). With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.The Hong Kong MTRFeatures: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. It is privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase ine and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking metres. Its estimated that 95% of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card.Shanghai MetroFeatures: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has bee the countrys largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that, point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2. 18 million people a day.The London MetroFeatures: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when youve got the oldest masstransit system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in 1863 and theyve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”.25.Which one can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations?A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines.B. The Moscow Metro.C. The London Metro.D. The Hong Kong MTR.答案与解析B要说车站漂亮的装饰，非莫斯科地铁莫属了，故选B项。其余选项不符合文章事实，故排除。26_ is done with the purpose of making money.A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB. The Moscow MetroC. The London MetroD. The Hong Kong MTR答案与解析Dwith the purpose of making money以赚钱为目的，文中有它的近义词profit，因此是香港地铁，故选D项。其余选项不符合文章事实，故排除。27We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro _.A. carries the most people each dayB. is the worlds largestC. may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the futureD. is the busiest in the world答案与解析C实际上载客量最大和最繁忙的地铁是东京地铁和东映线， A和D两项可排除；上海地铁是目前中国最大的地铁，不是世界最大的， B项可排除；由文中“it would be three times larger than Chicago L”可直接选C项。28What do we know about the Hong Kong MTR?A. It is not owned by state.B. It has bee the countrys largest subway since it opened.C. It carries the most people every day.D. It is the busiest system in the world.答案与解析AB项说的是上海地铁， C和D两项说的是东京地铁和东映线，皆属于张冠李戴，可排除；文中有It is privately owned，即私人拥有，而非国家拥有，故选A项。