2019年高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 2 Poems课时作业 新人教版选修6.doc

2019年高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 2 Poems课时作业 新人教版选修6.完形填空(xx江苏卷)I used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgage(按揭)，credit cards，success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us_1_chasing the same thing.One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell_2_.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I_3_the countryside for some place I could rent for the_4_possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road_5_the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was_6_，full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner，rented it，and_7_a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me，_8_slowly，they started teaching me the_9_of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets，candles，and tools，and began_10_around to chat.They started to teach me a belief in a_11_American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of_12_.What I had believed in，all those things I thought were_13_for a civilized life，were nonexistent in this place._14_on the mountain，my most valuable possessions were my_15_with my neighbors.Four years later，I moved back into_16_.I saw many people were having a really hard time，_17_their jobs and homes.I managed to rent a big enough house to_18_a handful of people.There are four of us now in the house，but over time Ive had nine people e in and move on to other places.Wed all be in_19_if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.Its not so much about what I can get for myself；its about_20_we can all get by together.文章大意本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主要围绕对于“美国梦”的领悟进行论述，“我”之前一直认为“美国梦”就是指个人的成就，而经过了挫折后，“我”不得不离开城市，搬到乡下破旧的地方生活。在与邻居的相处中，“我”获得了对于“美国梦”的新的领悟，“美国梦”是分享，是共同努力，而不是狭隘的个人成就。1A.separatelyBequallyCviolentlyDnaturally解析：根据第三段中的“individual”可知应选separately，表示每个人都在独自追求自己的梦想。答案：A2A.off BapartCover Dout解析：从本段可知，作者的梦想破碎了。fall apart表示“破裂，破碎”，符合语境。答案：B3A.crossedBleftCtoured Dsearched解析：句意：“我”在乡村寻找一个地方。search.for.表示“在寻找”，符合语境。答案：D4A.fullestBlargestCfairest Dcheapest解析：上文提到“美国梦”破碎了，无家可归了，作者身上只剩下56美元，因此他会租最便宜的房子。答案：D5A.at BthroughCover Dround解析：蜿蜒的山路应该是在河的对岸，故此处用介词over。答案：C6A.occupiedBabandonedCemptiedDrobbed解析：下文提到“full of broken glass and rubbish”可知，它已经好久没有人住了，因此选abandoned“废弃的”。答案：B7A.turnedBapproachedCclearedDcut解析：因为房子里到处都是碎玻璃和垃圾，因此作者清理了一个角落安身。clear“清除，清理”，符合语境。答案：C8A.but BalthoughCotherwiseDfor解析：当地人一点儿都不了解我，但是渐渐地他们开始教我做邻居的技巧。上下文前后为转折关系，but合题意。答案：A9A.benefitBlessonCnature Dart解析：根据文章后面的内容可知，作者从邻居那儿学到了做邻居的技巧，D合题意。答案：D10A.stickingBlookingCswingingDturning解析：stick around表示“逗留”，符合语境。答案：A11A.wild BrealCdifferentDremote解析：根据句中破折号后面的内容可知，此处表示一个不同的美国梦，因此选different。答案：C12A.neighborlinessBhappinessCfriendliness Dkindness解析：根据9空后的“neighbor”和文章的中心可知应选neighborliness，与本句中的individual形成对比。答案：A13A.uniqueBexpensiveCrare Dnecessary解析：我原本认为的一切对于舒适的生活来说都是必需的东西在这里却找不到踪影，因此选necessary，与句中的“nonexistent”相对应。答案：D14A.Up BDownCDeep DAlong解析：根据第二段中的“four miles up a winding mountain road”可知“我”是在山上，因此Up合题意。答案：A15A.cooperation BrelationshipsCsatisfaction Dappointments解析：上文提到了邻居与邻居的关系，故选relationships。答案：B16A.realityBsocietyCtown Dlife解析：选town，与上文第二段中的“countryside”相呼应。答案：C17A.creatingBlosingCquittingDoffering解析：根据句中的“having a really hard time”可知他们失去了工作和住所，因此losing合题意。答案：B18A.put inBturn inCtake inDget in解析：take in“收留”，符合语境。答案：C19A.yards BsheltersCcamps Dcottages解析：如果不是大家齐心协力，那么我们都将会栖身于避难所，shelters“避难所”合题意。答案：B20A.when BwhatCwhetherDhow解析：本句点明中心：美国梦不是关于一个人能够获得什么，而是关于我们在一起如何去实现它，因此how合题意。答案：D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Tony and I are good friends. We tried to walk across the United States of America. Were not exactly sure _21_ we were doing it. Part of it was to test ourselves; to see if we could face the challenges. When I was _22_ teenager I often daydreamed that I was going to walk across the United States _23_ I graduated from high school. _24_， I didnt do that. Before I knew it I was in my thirties, married, _25_ (have) a job, yet still had this idea in my mind with each _26_ (pass) year. I figured I was too old and my opportunity had passed. Then, a few years ago, I met Tony, _27_ was in his thirties and quit his job as a civil engineer in New York City to walk across the United States. He wasnt doing it for a cause _28_ as part of an organization. He was doing it _29_ (simple) because he loved to walk and discover. The idea was back and I no longer had an excuse. We planned on averaging 20 miles a day and taking some days off to rest, so we expected the walk to take about 6 months realizing it could take _30_ (long). We were in no hurry: The total distance would have been about 3,100 miles.21_22._23._24._25_26._27._28._29_30._文章大意本文主要讲述两个好朋友决定走遍美国。21解析：根据下文推断此处用why表示“的理由”。答案：why22解析：此处指我是“一名”青少年，表泛指。答案：a23解析：在之后。答案：after24解析：根据上下文推断此处表示转折关系，且该词后出现，故用however。答案：However25解析：根据上文was可知为一般过去时态，故用had。答案：had26解析：with each passing year伴随着过去的每一年。答案：passing27解析：引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Tony，在从句中作主语，故用who引导。答案：who28解析：否定句中并列连词用or。答案：or29解析：此处用副词形式修饰because引导的原因状语从句。答案：simply30解析：根据上文推断表示较前者花费的时间更长，故用比较级形式longer。答案：longer.书面表达假如你叫李华，爱好旅游，是青旅社的一名义工，请以“Volunteer Travel”为题给中学生英语报写一篇短文。内容如下：在国外，流行游玩时做义工；在中国，义工旅行也深受欢迎。优点住宿免费，节省开支，体验文化。缺点居住条件一般，因陌生而缺乏安全感。你的看法注意：1词数100左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3参考词汇：青旅社Youth Hostel；食宿acmodation Dear Editor，_Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear Editor，Im Li Hua，a travel lover.Being one of the volunteers in Youth Hostel，I find that it is a mon phenomenon that volunteer travel enjoys an increasing popularity at home and abroad.So in my spare time，I often volunteer in foreign countries and China，which makes me enjoy many benefits.Firstly，volunteer travel can assist us in saving a large sum of money spent on acmodation.As a result，we will have more extra money to do shopping.Whats more，it is an excellent chance for us to experience different cultures by volunteer travel，for it provides us with more stages to enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons.On the contrary，there are a few disadvantages.Living conditions are not satisfactory and because of staying in a strange place，it is easy for us to lack a sense of security.So in order to solve these problems，I suggest that the local government improve its poor living conditions and hold several Chinese Cultural Festivals.Only by doing so can volunteer travel truly bee a wellknown activity.Yours，Li Hua