2019年高考英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries课后达标 外研版必修3.doc

2019年高考英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries课后达标 外研版必修3.单项填空1Though they are of _ age，they are quite_opposite_each other in character.Aan；an；withBan；the；toCthe；an；in Dthe；/；for2In China，the Midautumn Festival is a good chance for family gettogether under the full moon，a_ for happiness and prosperity.Asignal BcelebrationCfeature Dsymbol 3(xx高考四川卷)At school，some students are active_some are shy，yet they can be good friends with one another.Awhile BalthoughCso Das4I cant _ what has happened to the vegetables，for they were freshly picked this morning.Alook out Btake outCwork out Dfigure out5Into the dark apartment _，who was quite surprised when everyone shouted“happy birthday”Adid David walk BDavid walkedCDavid did walk Dwalked David6With the international technical cooperation and cultural_increasing，we are getting more opportunities to get in touch with the outside world.Achanges BexchangesCattractions Drelations 7Great _ have been made to make our environment more and more beautiful.Aefforts BpainsCtrouble Dattempt8We watched the map _ to think up a practical way of getting _ to the island.Aclosely；closely Bclose；closeCclosely；close Dclose；closely9The room _ 10 meters is large enough for a single man to live in.Ameasuring BmeasuresCto be measured Dmeasured10It is wellknown that education plays an important part in the _ of a country.Aequipment BdevelopmentCagreement Dencouragement11When he applied for a _ in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manager.Alocation BprofessionCcareer Dposition12The police are questioning two men _ the robbery.Aconnected to Brelated with Cconnected with Dassociated to 13(xx浙江六校联考)Beyonce，a leading_in the music industry，gave birth to her daughter on Saturday.Astatue BfigureCbrand Dattraction14_the professor did experimentsin the lab over and over again，his theory turned out a failure.AAlthough BBecauseCAs DHowever15(xx吉林省长春市实验中学模拟)What do you want to do next？We have half an hour until the football game._.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.AIt just depends BIts up to youCAll right DNo wonder.阅读理解Are you having difficulty falling asleep？Try drinking a glass of warm milk.If that doesnt work，listen to some soft，beautiful music.Still no luck？Try thinking about sheep jumping over a fence.If you are still awake，take a sleeping pill.But people who take pills often bee dependent on the drugs.So you lie awake knowing that the new workday will soon arrive.If you have been in such condition for at least one month，you may have primary insomnia (失眠症)A new study has found that you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer if you try “cerebral hypothermia”It is not a plex medical process.It just means cooling down your brain.Eric Nofzinger and Daniel Buysse from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study.They examined twelve people who had sleeping problems.Twelve others had no sleeping problems.Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their head at bedtime.The caps had tubes inside filled with water.The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water.Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brain.The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help.On the first two nights of testing，the patients wore caps with no water.On the next two nights，the caps were worn，but the water was not cooled.Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights.On the final two nights of the study，the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The researchers found that the water caps didnt help the patients until the temperature was about 14 .Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their head.Dr.Nofzinger and Dr.Buysse noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study.But they believed they had discovered something important that needed more research.1The first paragraph is written to_.Aexplain how serious insomnia isBbring forward the topic of the passageCtell us the causes of sleeping problemsDtell us the danger of having sleeping problems2From the passage we know that “cerebral hypothermia” is actually_.Aa plex medical processBa psychological treatmentCa simple physical treatmentDa difficult scientific theory3In the study，researchers helped people fall asleep faster through_.Aincreasing chemical reactions in the front of their brainBmaking them feel safe with a cap on their headCasking them to drink water to cool downDlowering the temperature of their brain4What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AThe cause of the study.BThe function of the caps.CSome details of the study.DPeoples reactions to the study.七选五补缺题(xx东北三省四市联考)People will feel excited when it es to holidays.But holidays can also be a very lonely time，particularly for those who spend the holidays alone.Here are some tips to keep yourself balanced and productive over the holidays.Plan your time in advanceYoull have several days to fill up，so plan ahead.Find books and movies you have always wanted to read and watch and make a list of events that youd like to attend._1_ Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time for.See this time alone as a gift：a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you want.Use it wisely.Find support_2_Note that scheduling time to talk with friends and loved ones makes contact more likely to happen.Introverts who tend to avoid social contacts get support from the inside，so keeping journals and taking some time for personal reflection are a good idea.Dont wallow (沉溺)Holidays alone tend to be times when beating yourself up and getting depressed are more likely to happen._3_Be gratefulsome people who are enduring family dinners wish they were in your place.Do something fun，instead!VolunteerFood banks，shelters and crisis centers are shortstaffed during holidays when the demand is greatest.Helping out those in need will make you feel good，and will brighten other peoples holidays in turn._4_Do something kind.It might be feeding birds or squirrels in the park or buying a sandwich for a homeless person.It will make you feel lighter and more grateful for what you have.Have faithIf you are religious，find a church service to attend，or seek out something you regard as spiritual such as meditation，yoga，exercise，a walk in the park，or being around animals.Use this as an opportunity to fill your spiritual juice._5_ARandom Act of KindnessBAccept InvitationsCExtroverts can reach out to others during the holidays.DAvoid solo holiday depression by considering it as an opportunity to grow.EFollowing those advice on having a holiday，you shall get a wonderful holiday whether you are extroverted or introverted.FHoliday is a nice thing for all the people whether you are successful or not.GWithout a plan，you might find yourself being alone and bored，which will lower your spirits.必修3Module 2课后达标检测14.单项填空1解析：选B。be of an age等于be of the same age；be opposite to sb.“与某人相反”。2解析：选D。 考查名词词义。句意：在中国，中秋节的圆月象征着幸福和繁荣，是家人团聚的好机会。symbol象征，符合语境。signal信号，标志；celebration庆典，庆祝；feature特色，特征。3解析：选A。考查连词。句意：在学校，有的学生很活跃而有的很腼腆，但他们能成为好朋友。while在此作并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比。4解析：选D。句意：我不明白这些蔬菜怎么了，因为早上摘的时候还是新鲜的。figure out在此意为“理解，明白”。look out“当心；小心；向外看”；work out“算出”；take out“取出”。5解析：选D。考查完全倒装句。句意：戴维走进了漆黑的房间，当所有人都喊“生日快乐”时，他非常惊讶。句子的前半部分是题干的主句部分，是一个以介词短语into the dark apartment开头的句子，要用完全倒装，故正确选项为D。6解析：选B。考查名词辨析。句意：随着国际技术合作和文化交流的增加，我们获得了更多的与外部世界接触的机会。exchange 交流，交换，兑换；change 改变；attraction 吸引，吸引力；relation 关系，亲属。7解析：选A。考查短语辨析。句意：我们尽了很大的努力使我们的环境越来越美丽。make efforts to do sth.“努力做某事”，本题中great efforts作主语，故句子用被动语态。pains和 trouble要与take搭配；make an attempt to do sth.表示“试图做某事”，不符合题意。8解析：选C。句意：我们仔细地查看地图，为了想出一个有效的方式来接近那个岛。第一空用closely表示“仔细地；严密地”；第二空为短语get close to意为“靠近；接近”。9解析：选A。考查非谓语动词用法。句意：这个10米宽的房间足够一个人居住。句中的measure为不及物动词，表示事物的长、宽、高等是多少，不能用于被动语态和进行时态，作定语要用现在分词。故本题正确答案是A。B项为谓语动词形式， 如将选项改为which/that measures也正确；C、D两项为被动形式不正确。10解析：选B。考查名词辨析。句意：众所周知，教育在一个国家的发展中发挥着重要的作用。development“发展”，符合题意。equipment设备；agreement同意，一致；encouragement鼓励。11解析：选D。考查名词辨析。句意：当他向当地报纸办事处申请一职务时，他被告知去见经理。location位置，一般指物体；profession职业，一般指需要业务知识或专业的职业；career职业，事业，强调长期以至终生的事业； position职位，职务。根据句意判断只有D项符合。12解析：选C。句意：警察正在审讯两个和抢劫案有关的人。分析句式结构可知此处为过去分词作后置定语。(be)connected with和有关系；be related to和be associated with也可以表示“和有联系”，而(be)connected to表示“与相连”。 13解析：选B。句意：Beyonce是音乐界的一位重要人物，她于周六生了一个女儿。figure“(重要的或有名的)人物”。14解析：选A。句意：尽管这位教授在实验室一遍一遍地做实验，但是他的理论结果还是失败的。although引导让步状语从句。15解析：选B。考查情景对话。句意：下一步你要做什么？足球赛前我们还有半个小时。由你决定。你做什么我都同意。It just depends视情况而定；Its up to you由你决定；All right好吧；No wonder难怪。.阅读理解解题导语最近的一项研究发现，降低大脑的温度有助于失眠者睡一个好觉。1解析：选B。推理判断题。第一段用问答的方式介绍了几个对付失眠的方法，接下来文章介绍一个有关治疗失眠的新的研究发现，可见第一段是为了引出主题。2解析：选C。词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“It is not a plex medical process.”及后文对降温方法的描述可知，它是一种简单的物理疗法。3解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brain.The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help.”可知，应选D。4解析：选C。段落大意题。第四段主要是讲这个试验操作的细节。.七选五补缺题15.GCDAE