2019-2020年高中英语 双基限时练8 新人教版必修1.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 双基限时练8 新人教版必修1.单词拼写1She _(煮)the eggs soft.答案boiled2Whats the weather _(预报)today?答案forecast3A _(包裹) of clothes were put into the car.答案parcel4He got a position with an _(保险) pany.答案insurance.用所给动词的适当形式填空1_(boil) some water for us, please.答案Boil2Water _(boil) at 100 degrees centigrade.答案boils3The pot is _(boil) away on the fire.答案boiling4She _(boil) with anger at his word.答案boiled5Hurricane has been _(forecast) for tomorrow afternoon.答案forecast/forecasted6Spring is ing. It _(get) warmer and warmer.答案is getting7My aunt _(e) to see us. Shell be here soon.答案is ing8You are always _(change) your mind.答案changing9According to the timetable, the train for Athens _ (leave) at seven oclock in the evening.答案leaves10Id hold on to that house for the time being; house prices _ (rise) sharply at the moment.答案is rising11 When does the train start? It _ (start) in 15 minutes according to the timetable.答案starts12 Are you still busy? Yes, I _ (finish) my work and it wont take long.答案am finishing13 When will they leave? They _ (leave) very soon.答案are leaving14 What would you do if it _ (rain) tomorrow? We have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready.答案rains15 Youve left the light on. Oh, I _ (go) and turn it off.答案will go.语法填空Woman: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?Man: I wonder _1_ you could give me some information about active holidays.Woman: Active holidays, sir? Can you tell me exactly _2_ you mean, please?Man: Well, you see, _3_ I go on holidays, I like to get plenty of exercise. I dont like _4_ (sit) around and doing nothing. What I mean is that Im the sort of man _5_ enjoys swimming, water skiing, those sorts of things.Woman: Yes, sir, very _6_ (interest). Um . active holidays, let me see. Oh, yes, what about diving, sir? We can offer you two weeks off the coast of Cornwall: one week diving and one week fishing with the local fishermen. Man: Fishing? Is there any chance of _7_ (get) in a bit of sailing？Woman: Im sorry we dont do many sailing holidays, sir. Mostly they _8_ (organize) by the sailing school. But rowing, yes. Are you interested in rowing, sir?Man: Well, I _9_ (do) a lot of rowing when I was at university.Woman: Why dont you look through these brochures, sir, and see if theres anything _10_ interests you?Man: OK. Thanks.答案1.if2.what3.when4.sitting5.who6.interesting7.getting8.are organized9.did10.that.阅读理解AI have a rule for travel: Never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions. Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat (平坦的). In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map: They measure distance by means of time, not miles. “How far away is the post office？” you ask. “Oh，” they answer, “Its about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it？” They dont know. People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. What happens in this situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers, “I dont know.”People in Yucatan think that “I dont know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!One thing will help you everywhere in Japan, in the United States, in Greece, in Mexico, or in any other place. You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!1The passage mainly tells us that _.A. never carry a map for travelB. there are not many landmarks in the American MidwestC. there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the worldD. New Yorkers often say, “I have no idea，” but people in Yucatan, Mexico, never say this答案与解析C文章列举了日本、美国中西部、洛杉矶、希腊、纽约等地问路的回答方式，可知C项最符合文意。2The passage says, “In Japan, people use landmarks in their directions.” The word “landmarks” means _.A. building namesB. street namesC. hotels, marks and bus stopsD. buildings or places which are easily recognized答案与解析Dlandmarks是“地标”的意思。从文章第一段末句中的“the big hotel”，“a fruit market”，“the bus stop”可知， landmarks不是建筑名、街道名。3In which place do people tell distance by means of time?A. Japan.B. American Midwest.C. Los Angeles, California.D. Greece.答案与解析C从第三段可知，在加州的洛杉矶人们用时间来告诉你路程。4In the passage, _ countries are mentioned by the writer.A. seven B. fourC. eight D. five答案与解析B文中提到了Japan, America, Greece, Mexico四个国家。BIm a travel addict (旅游迷). I think it is very exciting to go to new places, experience different situations and see unfamiliar things. Heres what I have e up with about why travel is so fascinating.To start with, whether we know it or not, every day is filled with anxiety about things that we dont need to worry about in the first place. Going to new places is an opportunity to escape from our everyday worries. For example, after a whole day at work, I am often physically and mentally tired and start to worry about things. However, the moment I get on the train or bus to my next destination (目的地) I forget all my tiredness and worries.Next is one of the most basic concepts in travel: movement. I always take along books to read on my train trips, but in the end, only about five pages or so ever get read, because I just stare out of the window at the things whooshing by. Just the ability to move is exhilarating (令人高兴的). Movement also means that we are going to new places and seeing new things. But why is that important? Because experiencing new situations, people and ideas could help us to learn about new things and grow, especially when we dont have the burden of everyday worries. I have never gone on a trip and e back as the same person; I have always changed and grown through travel.So take every type of trip you can, at every chance you get, and you will not only experience more of the world, but will bee a happier person with a richer set of experiences.语篇解读旅行到底有什么迷人之处呢？本篇文章的作者就以自己的亲身经历为我们揭晓答案。5The text is mainly about _.A. how to have a fortable lifeB. how to bee a travel addictC. why travel is so attractiveD. how to get rich experiences答案与解析C主旨大意题。通过文章第一段“Heres what I have e up with about why travel is so fascinating.”可知本文主要是作者向读者介绍为什么旅行会如此吸引人。故C项正确。6Traveling to new places offers all of the following benefits EXCEPT that _.A. it helps us to learn new thingsB. it makes us happier peopleC. it helps us to get more experiencesD. it gives us more chances to read答案与解析D细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Because experiencing new situations, people and ideas could help us to learn about new things .”可知，旅行让人学到新的东西，故A项错误；根据最后一段“. and you will not only experience more of the world, but will bee a happier person with a richer set of experiences”可知旅行让人变得更快乐而且会获得更丰富的经历。故B、C项错误。根据第三段“. but in the end, only about five pages or so ever get read”可知作者在旅行时读不了多少书，故D项正确。7The author develops the text mainly by _.A. cause and effect B. order in timeC. order in space D. examples答案与解析A篇章结构题。文章第一段作者提出问题(为什么旅行会如此吸引人)，第二、三段分析了旅行吸引人的原因。最后一段进行总结。故文章通过原因与结果进行发展。故A项正确。.短文改错Once, a man got on a bus to New York. Because he did not want to pay, so he hid in the toilet. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, “Theres a bum (流浪汉) in toilet. Tell the bus driver.” The message was passing on from person to person. But somewhere along the way, it was changed. The bus driver told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they closed the highway. As a result, a traffic jam of 15 mile long was soon caused. In the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no bomb.答案Once, a man got on a bus to New York. Because he did not want to pay, he hid in the toilet. But a passenger saw . She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and ， “Theres a bum (流浪汉) in toilet. Tell the bus driver.” The message was on from person to person. But somewhere along the way, it was changed. The bus driver told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came, they told the passengers to get off the bus stay far away. Then they closed the highway. As a result, a traffic jam of 15 long was soon caused. the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no bomb.