2019年高一下学期期中联考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019年高一下学期期中联考英语试题 含答案总分：150分 时量：120分钟 xx年5月5日由 株洲二中 浏阳一中 湘潭县一中 醴陵市一中 株洲市八中 攸县一中 联合命题第卷第一部分：听力技能（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman feel about working in a city?A. Scared. B. Disappointed.C. Excited.2. When will the woman hand in her paper?A. Tuesday. B. Friday.C. Thursday.3. What did the woman most probably do last night?A. She went to a concert.B. She stayed with Lisa.C. She talked with the man.4. What does the woman think of the mans cellphone?A. It doesnt look good. B. It has strange functions.C. It has too few functions.5. Where is most probably Mr. Green now?A. In a hotels hall.B. In a conference room.C. In a hotel room.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the man want to go?A. To a hotel.B. To a kindergarten.C. To his aunts.7. How long should the man walk after turning right?A. 10 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man want to organize the group?A. To form a band. B. To make money.C. To hold parties.9. How does the woman react after hearing the mans idea?A. She is disappointed.B. She is confused. C. She is interested.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why did the man choose business as his major?A. Because he liked this major.B. Because it promised good payment.C. Because his parents asked him to do so.11. How did the man learn French?A. By going to classes.B. By teaching himself.C. By learning from his grandma.12. How much does the man expect to get paid in three months?A. $3,000 per month.B. $4,000 per month.C. $5,000 per month.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.14. Why was the woman late for the conference?A. Because she set off too late.B. Because her car broke down.C. Because she talked long with her boss.15. What happened to the woman in the afternoon?A. She lost her cellphone.B. She ate something bad.C. She missed an appointment.16. What was the womans house like that night?A. Noisy.B. Clean.C. Messy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Animal Time?A. A radio program.B. A book.C. A TV show.18. Where was the puppy found?A. In a burning house.B. On the street.C. In a garbage can.19. How is the puppy now?A. Hes severely injured.B. Hes recovering.C. Hes fully recovered.20. Which is the correct number for more information?A. (952) 9479312.B. (952) 9479321.C. (952) 9479132.第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I municate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important. However, for the most part, British and American English are the same language.21. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_.A.British people cannot understand himB.American people cannot understand himC.the grammar is too hard for himD.the spelling is too hard for him22. American English and British English are different in _.A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above23. What is not mentioned in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English happened.D. How important the differences are.BPat OBurke was a poor Irishman with a large family, and one morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentleman. Pat had no right to go there, but in it there were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds that were good to eat, and Pat determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, ing towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwoods face as he caught sight of the gun in Pats hands. Pats heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly(大胆) up to the group and said to Lord Northwood, “Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?” Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite(食欲) for their breakfast. Then, looking at Pat with suspicion(怀疑), he said, “but why are you out so early in the morning?” “Well, sir” said Pat, “I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite.” The whole crowd burst into laughter at Pats ready wit, and with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits.24. This is a story about _.A. a rich man who owned a big wood B. a poor Irishman who lived all by himselfC. a clever man who tried to get something to eat D. an Irish hunter with a large family25. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwoods face. Why?A. He was not expecting Pat at this early hour.B. He knew Pat was ing for shooting.C. He didnt like the poor Irishman at all.D. Pat had not told him he would e.26. Why was Lord Northwood surprised?A. He had not expected such a bold question from Pat.B. He wondered why Pat didnt run away.C. Pat wasnt afraid of him. D. Pat had a gun in his hands.27. What made the whole crowd burst into laughter?A. Pats funny looks. B. Pats interesting remarks.C. Pats quick and humorous response. D. Pats promise to leave fight away.CThere is a story about a man who lost his legs and left arm in an accident. After the accident, only a finger and thumb on his right hand remained. He was a brilliant, creative, and educated man. He had gained a lot of experience while traveling around the world, so he became very depressed after his accident. He was afraid that he would spend the rest of his life suffering and would no longer be able to spend his life in a meaningful way. Then, he realized that he still had partial function of his right hand and could still write even though it was very difficult. An idea occurred to him. “Why not write to other people who need encouragement? ”He wrote to the prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied, “Writing to the prisoners is acceptable, but your letters will not be answered. ”Filled with excitement, the man knew he could write his letters. He began sending one-way messages of Gods love, hope, strength, and encouragement. He wrote twice a week, testing his strength and ability to the limit. He poured his heart and soul into his words and shared his experience, sense of humor, optimism, and faith. It was difficult to write those letters, especially without hope of a reply. One day he received a letter from the prison ministry. It was a short note from the officer who monitored and checked the prison mail. The letter said, “Please write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from cell to cell until they literally fall to pieces! ”No matter what circumstances life may present, we all have unique experiences, abilities, and God-given talents. We can discover ways to reach others who desperately need messages of encouragement and strength. 28. In order to live in a meaningful way, the man began to_.A. receive the school educationB. write to other people who need encouragementC. meet the people who are depressedD. help other people with lost arms and legs29. According to the prison minister,_. A. the man was not allowed to write to the prisonersB. the man couldnt go to see the prisoners himselfC. the prisoners were not allowed to answer the lettersD. he was not sure if the prisoners would receive the letters30. From the officers short note we are told that_. A. the man would be offered free paper to write letters onB. some of the prisoners were not satisfied with his lettersC. the prisoners eagerly wanted to write back to the manD. his letters were very popular among the prisoners31. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Stories about a Humorous PersonB. Popularity of Special LettersC. Special Letters of EncouragementD. Relationship between writers and prisoners.D Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers（低头族）. Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world. Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported. It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.32. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.33. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. He will cause the destruction of the world.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.34. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic. D. Objective.35. What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.B. People addicted to phubbing.C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.D. Consequences of phubbing.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Winners Guide to SuccessDo you know what makes people successful? To find out the answers, an American reporter recently visited some of the most successful people around the world. 36 .Be responsible for yourself Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead.In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, youre giving away your own power. 37 .Write a plan.Its very difficult to try to get what you want without a good plan. Its just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. 38 . Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the “map”, you will enjoy the “trip” and get what you want in the shortest possible time. 39 .Nothing great is easy to get. So you must be ready to work hard-even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you wont get anything valuable.Never give up. 40 When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.A. A good plan is like a map to you.B. It seems to us that everyone knows this, but it is easier said than done.C. Some people achieve success much later in life because they dont work hard earlier.D. Youresaying, You have more control over my life than I do.E. Someone elses opinions of you dont have to bee your reality.F. Be willing to pay the price.G. Here are some keys to success that they give.第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节；满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was only eight, my father decided to work far from home to earn a living for the whole family. He 41 that he would e back home once a year. Thinking that he didnt love me, I had too much difficulty 42 the unexpected and sudden 43 at that time. No matter how many times mother explained it to me, l could not help 44 him for his leaving.Whenever I saw other parents sending their children to school 45 while I only had my mother with me, I couldnt 46 asking myself, “Why cant I have the honor?” Whenever there was a sports meet, I felt that I was the only one 47 to get encouragement from a father. Obviously I didnt understand my father; 48 , I even blamed him for not being there for me. I 49 the only way to let him know my feelings was to 50 him the cold shoulder, so I never gave him any 51 . He did not know how to 52 to my indifferent attitude, which gradually formed a great 53 between father and me.However, one day things 54 . I was ill. While lying in bed, suddenly my phone rang, and it was my dad. When I answered the phone, to my 55 , I heard him crying. I never saw him cry. After a while he said, “You dont know how 56 I feel. If there is one-in-a-thousand chance that I could get back to you, I will not 57 . However, I cannot. Sometimes one must give something up to take his real 58 . You dont know how much I 59 you. Every time I hear your voice, I cannot stop blaming myself for leaving you.” At that moment, I 60 him and knew that sometimes one has to stop trying something so as to be really responsible.41. A. promoted B. promised C. proved D. persuaded42. A. receivingB. adaptingC. acceptingD. controlling43. A. decision B. ideaC. feelingD. advice44. A. punishing B. blaming C. forgiving D. teasing45. A. gentlyB. strictly C. hurriedlyD. happily 46. A. regretB. rememberC. likeD. stop 47. A. unwillingB. uncertainC. unable D. unfit48. A. instead B. thereforeC. otherwise D. however49. A. thought B. searchedC. hoped D. noticed50. A. sendB. give C. makeD. bring51. A. lookB. moneyC. faceD. call 52. A. respond B. contributeC. returnD. attend53. A. bridgeB. opinionC. barrierD. connection54. A. aroseB. changed C. clearedD. adjusted55. A. reliefB. sorrowC. disappointmentD. surprise 56. A. emptyB. luckyC. guilty D. calm57. A. hesitate B. acceptC. avoidD. doubt 58. A. creditB. fameC. responsibility D. advice59. A. valueB. trust C. knowD. love 60. A. admiredB. understood C. supportedD. respected第卷第二节:（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Online shopping is ing into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person 61 has not experienced online shopping? Definitely not. Online shopping 62 (wele)by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumers, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get 63 they want while staying at home. For the retailers(零售商), it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulating funds. pared with the traditional trade mode, they dont have to spend money 64 (rent) a house. 65 , there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and 66 (believe). Second, people will lose 67 fun of bargaining（讨价还价）. 68 is clear that shopping on the internet has bee a popular trend in modern society. Its 69 great importance that we need to make the relative laws in accordance with(与一致) the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 70 (convenient)of online shopping without the concern of being cheated. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One activity that my family and I enjoy do every summer is taking our boat out. Its so many fun! We always invite one of our neighbour, Paul, to go with us. Paul is also my best friend, whom is the same age as me. He is good for swimming and fishing. I still remember last year he catches a very big fish. Every time we go boating, my father drives the boat. Sometimes he drives them really fast when we are sitting in front of the boat. We are very excited and happily. My mother always brings a lot of fruits and snacks. When we are hungry or thirsty, and we can eat them.第二节 书面表达满分25分你是吴刚，是个交流学生(an exchange student), 四年前住在美国Johnson 家。现在你已经回国。根据以下要点，用英语写一篇100词左右的感谢信。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。1感谢四年来Johnson一家人对你在生活、学习等方面的关心与帮助。2感悟美国家庭教育与中国家庭教育的差异(劳动态度、独立生活能力)。3现在正在找工作。欢迎到中国来。注意：1. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 参考词汇：劳动态度 working attitude，独立生活能力independent living ability。Dear Mr and Mrs Johnson，I am Wu Gang.I have been back home in China._ _ Yours truly，Wu Gang湖南省东部六校xx年上期期中高一联考浏阳一中 彭莲湘 刘迎参 考 答 案第一部分：听力