2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 20 New Frontiers单元综合测试 北师大版选修7.doc

2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 20 New Frontiers单元综合测试 北师大版选修7.阅读理解ACOOL INVENTIONSFor light sleepersMillions of people have trouble falling asleep each night，which is why Light Sleeper was created.Developed in the United Kingdom，LightSleepers makers say it can help a person fall asleep and also help a person fall back to sleep after waking up in the middle of the night.LightSleeper works by projecting(投射) a light onto the ceiling while the person is lying down.The idea is to watch the light，because the light moving in a circle has a relaxing effect.One of the advantages of the product is that it wont disturb other people in the room.The product can be easily moved and will switch itself off after 30 minutes to save power.Stop the snoring(打鼾)Heres a new product designed to slow down the frequency and level of your snoring.The Snore Stopper has a sensitive instrument that will detect when youre snoring.Once it does that，it will send a very mild electronic signal to your wrist.This consequently changes your sleeping position to stop you from snoring.The Snore Stopper wont cause any damage to your body.Get your true colorsPhotoshop features a pen that will copy the color settings of what you are monitoring onscreen to use as a color in your program.Now an offline product allows you to pick a color when not using the puter software.The Color Picker is a concept pen.After placing the pen against an object，the user just presses the scan button.Color sensors(感应器) inside the pen send information to a box，which then mixes red，green and blue to produce the desired ink color.Keep it freshMore high technology products are showing up in the kitchen.A new Bagel dome(圆顶形物) advertises that it will keep your baked goods fresher for longer periods of time.The product，which is able to remove air，works for bread rolls，cakes and other perishables.To use it，you just push a button at the top.【语篇解读】 本文介绍了几种新奇的高科技产品，这些产品将会大大提高人们的生活质量或者给人们的生活带来很大的方便。1How can LightSleeper help a person fall asleep?AIts light makes people feel calm.BIt doesnt make any noise.CIt is fixed on the ceiling.DIts light moves fast.答案A推理判断题。根据第一部分中的LightSleeper works by projecting a light onto the ceiling while the person is lying down.The idea is to watch the light，because the light moving in a circle has a relaxing effect.可推断，Light Sleeper之所以能促使人入睡是因为其投身到天花板上的光线有使人放松的效果，人们看到之后很容易入睡。2What do we know about the Snore Stopper?AIt will cause slight damage to a persons body.BIt will wake a person up once he starts snoring.CIt can make sure a person doesnt snore all night.DIt can make a person snore less by changing his sleeping position.答案D细节理解题。根据第二部分中的Heres a new product designed to slow down the frequency and level of your snoring.和This consequently changes your sleeping position to stop you from snoring.可知，这种止鼾器能在改变睡恣的情况下减少打鼾的频率和程度。3The Color Picker will probably be used while youre _.Ausing the puter Bdrawing picturesCcollecting information Ddesigning a program答案B推理判断题。根据第三部分中的内容可知，这种笔主要是用来调查制出各种各样的颜色，由此可以推断画画的时候这种笔有用。4The underlined word “perishables” in the last paragraph refers to foods which _.Aare easy to keep Bgo bad easilyCare rich in vitamins Dkeep you thin答案B词义猜测题。根据该词所在句子的前一句：A new Bagel dome advertises that it will keep your baked goods fresher for longer periods of time.可知，这款新型圆顶形物可以延长食物的保鲜期，所以它适用于易腐烂的食品。BThe interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well.Then，suddenly，the interviewer asks an unexpected question，“Which is more important，law or Dove？”Job applicants in the West increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this.And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China.Employers want people skilled，enthusiastic and devoted.So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are.In response，employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicants true personality.The question in the first paragraph es from a test called the Keirsey Personality Sorter.It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems，rather than what they know.This is often called an aptitude test (能力倾向测验)According to Mark Baldwin many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult.When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.This is sometimes called the prisoners dilemma.Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest.But they fail because they dont understand what the interviewer is looking for.Remember that in an aptitude test，the correct answer is always the honest answer.【语篇解读】本文讲述了现代企业招聘面试中的能力倾向测试并为求职者提供了回答此类问题的技巧。5The writer wrote the passage to_.Agive you a piece of advice on a job interviewBtell you how to meet a job interviewerCdescribe the aptitude testDadvice you how to find a job答案A写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文意在为面试者提供建议。6Why do the interviewers ask such questions?AThey want to discover what the interviewees know.BThey are curious about the answers.CThey try to discover the ability of the interviewees solving problems.DThey just ask questions without thinking much.答案C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems，rather than what they know.”可知答案为C项。7According to the writer，in an aptitude test，Chinese job applicants should_.Anot tell the truthBlearn to tell what they really thinkCbe more enthusiasticDtry to find out what the examiner really want to know答案B细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Remember that in an aptitude test，the correct answer is always the honest answer.”可知，在能力倾向测验中，求职者应该给出一个诚实的答案。8From the passage we know that_.Ajob applicants are always asked such questionsBmore Chinese applicants fail to find a jobCapplicants should not act as reasonably as a prisonerDthe aptitude test is being popular worldwide答案D推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容可知，西方的求职者们不断发现他们被问到类似这样的奇怪问题，而且有迹象表明这种情况在中国也开始出现。由此可推知D项正确。.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“You do not need to be a rocket scientist.” Americans hear these words often. People say them in schools, offices and factories. Broadcasters on radio and television often use them.How did the expression begin? No one seems to know it. _9_ “It grew，” he says, “Because rocket scientists probably are the most intelligent people around.”Not everyone would agree. Some people might be considered more intelligent than rocket scientists, for example, a person who speaks fifteen languages, or a medical doctor who operates on the brain. Still, many people would agree that there is something special about scientists who build rockets. _10_Moving pictures from before World War showed a man named Buck Rogers landing on the planet Mars. He was a hero who could withdraw any enemy(敌军)from outer space. The rocket scientist is a different kind of hero. _11_Rocket scientists, however, can have problems just like everyone else. A Washington rocket scientist told about a launch(发射)that was put off many times. Finally, everything seemed right. Mechanical failures had been repaired. The weather was good. The scientists had planned that part of the rocket would fall into the ocean after the launch. All the ships and boats within many kilometers of the danger areas had been warned. But in the last few seconds a small boat entered the area. _12_13_ One scientist said, “As a child I loved to build the rockets. Now I am a grownup. I still love to build rockets. And now I get paid for it.”AHe or she makes space travel possible.BIts dangerous for rocket scientists to build rockets.CMaybe it has something to do with the mystery of space travel.DWhen the work goes well, most rocket scientists enjoy their jobs.EHave you ever heard of the space travel?FBut an official of the American space agency, NASA, says the expression just grew.GOnce again, the launch was put off.答案9.F10.C11.A12.G13.D.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线(_)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；Dear Tony，Thank you for your letter.To tell you the truth，Ive thought a lot of about whether you should buy a laptop puter help you with your study.In my opinion，youd better not.For one reason，its very easy for you to develop some bad habit once you have it，such as playing puter games and see movies，which will be a waste of time.For other reason，buying a laptop puter dont mean you can study well.If you want to make a progress，you need to put your heart into your study but work hard.Whether you had a puter or not is not the most important.Do you agree to me？Looking forward to your reply!Li Hua答案Dear Tony，Thank you for your letter.To tell you the truth，Ive thought a lot of about whether you should buy a laptop puter help you with your study.In my opinion，youd better not.For one reason，its very easy for you to develop some bad once you have it，such as playing puter games and movies，which will be a waste of time.For reason，buying a laptop puter mean you can study well.If you want to make a progress，you need to put your heart into your study work hard.Whether you a puter or not is not the most important.Do you agree me？Looking forward to your reply!Li Hua