2019-2020年高中英语 Unit5单元检测 新人教版必修1.doc

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2019-2020年高中英语 Unit5单元检测 新人教版必修1 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How is the woman travelling to visit her friend?ABy plane. BBy ship. CBy bus.2Which of the following is true?AThe man likes swimming best.BThe man enjoys football most.CThe man likes swimming, but doesnt enjoy skating.3What time does school begin?AAt 7:45. BAt 8:00. CAt 8:10.4Why does the woman like winter?AIt is pleasant to see the earth covered with snow.BThe earth seems bigger in winter.CThe weather is delightful.5Why hasnt Mr. Smith e to the meeting?AThe man didnt tell Mr. Smith.BHe is too busy.CHe is ill.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6How long has it been since the speakers saw each other?AFor a few months. BFor about a year. CFor a few years.7Whose leg was broken? AThe mans. BThe mans sons. CThe mans wifes.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What do we know about the man? AHe hopes to bee a painter someday.BHe isnt very familiar with painting.CHe doesnt like the course at all.9Who is Lisa Frank?AThe painter Desiree.BThe professor of the course.CThe woman talking with the man.10When does this conversation probably take place?ABefore class. BDuring class. CAfter class.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What does the woman like doing in her free time?AShe likes reading and playing basketball.BShe likes reading and singing.CShe likes reading and listening to music.12What musical instrument can the woman play?AThe piano. BThe violin.C. The guitar.13What does the man like doing?AHe likes playing the guitar.BHe likes playing basketball.CHe likes playing football.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14What day may it be today?AMonday. BWednesday. CFriday.15Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?AFather and daughter.BHusband and wife.CManager and clerk.16What will the man most probably do next?AGo on with the newspaper.BClean the bathroom.CSweep the floor.17What can we learn from this conversation?AThe woman is a fulltime housewife.BIts the womans turn to clean the bathroom.CThe woman has just e back from work.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18When is Lindas birthday?A27th of June. B27th of July. C28th of June.19What present will Linda be given?AA book. BA CD. CA magazine about popular music.20Who is Lindas best friend?AJim. BTina. CTom.听力材料Text 1W:Im going to visit my friend in Paris, and I told her to meet me at the airport. I can almost see the city from here.M:Paris is a nice place. I think youll enjoy your visit there and your stay with your friend.Text 2W:Whats your favorite sport?M:I like playing tennis, swimming and skating, but I think football is the most exciting game.Text 3W:Im sorry Im late.M:Its a quarter past eight. You should have been in school five minutes earlier.Text 4M:Do you like summer or winter?W:Well, I prefer the cold weather.M:Why?W:How delightful it is to see the big earth covered by the lovely snow.Text 5W:Its eight oclock now. Our meeting is about to begin. Why hasnt Mr. Smith turned up yet?M:Oh, I forgot to tell him yesterday afternoon. Its my fault.Text 6W:Well, Bob, what a surprise! Its nice to see you again!M:Hello, Ann! How long has it been? Wasnt it a year ago at Christmas, the last time I saw you?W:You know, I think youre right. How are your children and wife?M:Oh, theyre fine. Billy fell down and broke his leg a few months ago, but other than that, there has been nothing special.W:And your wife? What is she doing these days?M:Shes going to a night school on Mondays and Thursdays.W:How nice for her!Text 7W:Hi, Gary! Is this seat taken?M:No, it isnt. Please go right ahead.W:I was surprised to see that youre taking this class. I didnt know you had any interest in painting.M:I dont know much about it at all, so I thought it would be a good idea to take this course.W:Did you go to the exhibition last night?M:Unfortunately I couldnt make it. It is open for one more day, so Im going to see it tonight. What did you think of it?W:I loved it. Desirees paintings catch your eyes immediately, and then your eyes lock on them.M:I cant wait to see them myself. And did you say the painters name was Desiree?W:She only uses that name when she paints. Her real name is Lisa Frank. Desiree really sounds more exciting, dont you think?M:It sure does. Oh, it looks like Professor Brown is here. Ill talk to you some more after class.Text 8M:What do you like to do in your free time, Ann?W:Well, reading is my favorite hobby, so I spend a lot of my free time reading.M:What else do you like to do?W:Listen to music.M:Do you play a musical instrument? Can you play the piano?W:No. I play the guitar, sometimes.M:Oh, you must be in the school band then.W:As a matter of fact, I am. So I also spend a lot of free time practicing. What about you, John?M:Well. Im very keen on sports, especially basketball. So I spend every minute I can either participating or training.Text 9W:You know, Trevor, I dont want to see a dirty bathroom when I enter it, but it is.M:Sorry, Patricia. I had the worst day. Im so tired. But I promise Ill clean it this weekend.W:Weekend? Thats three days away. Listen, I know how you feel. I work too but I do my share of the housework every day. Why cant you? I mean, thats our agreement, isnt it?M:Yes, yes, you came home, cooked the dinner and washed up. And Ill do my share in a minute.W:Oh, e on. Trevor. Dont be that way. Put aside the newspaper now.M:I dont think it will make any difference if the bathroom is not cleaned right now. And, the living room floor doesnt look that dirty.W:Trevor, Im going to get angry.M:OK, dear, go to have a bath, and when you e back, the floor will be clean.Text 10M:Tina, do you know its Lindas birthday next week?W:No, I dont. Jim, youre her best friend. Do you know what day her birthday is?M:Yeah, of course, its on Friday. Its the 27th of June.W:How old will she be?M:She will be twelve. I want to give her a present, but I dont know what to get her. Can you help me decide?W:What does she like doing?M:She likes reading.W:Why dont you get her a book?M:She already has a lot of books. I want to get her something different.W:What else does she like doing?M:She likes listening to popular music.W:How about getting her a CD?M:Thats too expensive. I cant afford to get her a CD.W:Then I know what you should get her as a present. A magazine about popular music. Shell be pleased.M:Thats a great idea! Thanks, Tina.答案:15ABCAA610BBBAA1115CCBBB1620CCACA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AA businessman was at a pier (码头) in a small coastal village when a small boat with just one fisherman stopped. Inside the small boat were several large fish. The businessman asked how long it took to catch them.The fisherman replied, “Only a little while.” The businessman then asked why he didnt stay out longer and catch more fish. The fisherman said he had enough to support his familys immediate needs.The businessman then asked the fisherman how he spent the rest of his time. The fisherman said, “I sleep late, fish a little, play with my children, take a rest with my wife, Maria, walk into the village each evening where I drink wine and play the guitar with my friends. I have a full and busy life, sir.”The businessman laughed, “You should spend more time fishing and earn more money. Then you can buy more boats, and finally you would have a group of fishing boats. Instead of selling your catch to a middleman, you would sell directly to the processor, finally opening your own cannery (罐头食品厂). You would control the product, process and distribution (配送). Youll run your expanding business.”The fisherman asked, “But sir, how long will this all take?”The businessman replied, “15 to 20 years.”“But what then, sir?” asked the fisherman.The businessman laughed, and said, “Thats the best part! When the time is right, you would sell your pany stock to the public. Youll bee very rich!”“Millions, sir?” replied the fisherman. “Then what?”“Then you would retire, move to a small coastal fishing village where you would sleep late, fish a little, play with your kids, take a rest with your wife, walk to the village in the evenings where you could drink wine and play your guitar with your friends.”21Why didnt the fisherman want to get more fish?AIt was hard to catch fish.BHe had only a small boat.CHe was very tired at that time.DHe was satisfied with his work.22How did the fisherman think of his life?ASimple but poor. BFull and happy.CToo busy. DToo dull.23In the businessmans opinion, the fisherman should _.Aexpand his businessBimprove his fishing skillsCspend more time with his friendsDset a good example for his children24In the end, the fisherman would most probably think that the businessman was _.Acreative BacceptableCsilly Dcareful答案与解析:什么是幸福的生活呢?不同的人对这一问题有不同的答案。本文中渔夫和商人对这一问题的理解就截然不同。21解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,渔夫认为他现在捕的鱼已经能够满足暂时的需要,因此不想再捕更多鱼。答案:D22解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中渔夫所说的话可推知,他认为自己的生活充实且快乐。答案:B23解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中商人所说的话尤其是该段最后一句可知,他认为渔夫应当拓展自己的事业。答案:A24解析:推理判断题。根据故事情节可知,渔夫现在会在空闲时间钓鱼、陪孩子玩耍、与妻子一起休息、喝喝酒、跟朋友弹弹吉他。商人认为渔夫应该利用这些空闲时间拓展自己的事业。然而,商人在经过几十年的奋斗成为富翁时,他想过的生活正是渔夫现在在过的生活。他为这样一种生活绕了一个大圈子。由此可推知,渔夫听了商人的话后可能觉得他荒唐可笑。答案:CBToday we travel to film festivals around the world to learn about their different histories and goals. Some of the festivals are major petitions, while others are smaller events to help draw attention to more experimental movies.One of the most famous film festivals in the world takes place in the French town of Cannes annually usually in May. The Cannes Film Festival started in 1946 as a social gathering for showing movies. Later, the popular event developed into an important petition.Visitors to the festival see short films and films which dont pete for awards. But the Cannes Film Festival is more than about honoring special movies and seeing famous actors. Each year, more than 1,000 people from almost 100 countries gather to watch about 900 movies. This helps link people from all areas of the movie industry. Also, it helps filmmakers sell their movies to distributors (发行人) so they can be shown in theaters around the world.Another famous one is the Venice International Film Festival in August. Started in 1932, its one of the oldest movie festivals in the world.Many film festivals have very specialized (专门的) subjects. In Belgium you can go to the Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival. This festival has been showing science fiction and horror movies from around the world. If this event seems too frightening, you can attend the International Childrens Film Festival in Frankfurt, Germany. In Turkey, the International Istanbul Film Festival shows movies about art, music, dance or literature.On any given day, a film festival is probably taking place somewhere around the world. Here weve only discussed a small number of them.25In the authors opinion, what is the most important value of the Cannes Film Festival?AIt makes people able to see many famous movies.BIt honors special movies and many famous actors.CIt makes some movies popular in different countries.DIt develops the local economy by attracting many visitors.26The author mentions three film festivals in Paragraph 5 to show that _.Afilm festivals are popular with people around the worldBa lot of film festivals have their own specialized themesCa film festival is being held somewhere in the world every dayDpeople with different interests can go to different film festivals27Which is the best title for the passage?AFilm Festivals Around the WorldBDevelopment of Films in the WorldCThe Oldest Film Festival in the WorldDHistories of Film Festivals in the World答案与解析:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界各地的一些电影节。25解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知,该电影节的特殊价值在于它能够使一些电影被推广到世界各地。答案:C26解析:推理判断题。第五段第一句是该段的中心句,后面提到的三个电影节都是为了说明许多电影节都有它们专门的主题。答案:B27解析:标题概括题。通读全文,再结合文章最后一段可知,全文旨在介绍世界各地的一些电影节,故A项为最佳标题。答案:ACHow to sing like a superstar is a question people have been asking for ages. We naturally look up to the stars we want to sound like when were young and just experimenting with singing. But as we get older, we find that we have our own voice.In my opinion, you can only be a superstar if you find your own voice. If you want to sound great and attract people, just get fortable with your own voice. Do you think Bob Dylan has a great voice? Of course not, but people love his voice and his songs. One of the main reasons is that hes very fortable with himself and his own voice. So, remember this when youre asking yourself how to sing like a superstar.I hate hearing many singers trying to imitate (模仿) other singers! But it still happens all the time and yes, some of them do bee famous by trying to sound like others. I just dont feel like Im listening to real art when I hear these socalled stars trying to imitate someone else with their voice.Now one thing I like to do is to sing other peoples songs in my own voice. Yes, you can practice a great song by an artist you love while youre driving down the road, but practice it in your own voice not his or her voice. Turn down the volume (音量) a little and hear your own natural voice singing the song and giving it a totally new flavor!Thats exciting and youre being true to yourself. Were supposed to be artists and that means expressing ourselves in a unique way. So if youre asking how to sing like a superstar, remember to just use your own voice.28The author uses Bob Dylan as an example in order to tell us that _.ABob Dylan is a great singerBsuperstars usually have a great voiceCa great voice helps to make a great singerDwe should feel fortable with our own voice29What advice does the author give on practicing singing?ANever singing others songs.BPracticing singing in your car.CSinging the song in your own style.DTurning off the music while singing.30What is the authors attitude towards singers imitating other singers?ANegative. BUnconcerned.CPositive. DDoubtful.31What can we infer from the passage?AYoung people tend to imitate the stars they love.BIts not real art to sing other peoples songs.CPeople love songs sung in a unique way.DThe author is a famous singer.答案与解析:有些人想成为超级巨星,于是模仿歌星的声音唱歌。作者认为这并不能使人成为歌星。用自己的声音唱歌才是关键。28解析:推理判断题。第二段第二句中提到,如果你想使自己的声音吸引别人,就要对自己的嗓音感到自信。下面紧接着举了Bob Dylan的例子就是为了证明这一点。答案:D29解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知,作者建议我们用自己的嗓音、自己的风格唱歌。答案:C30解析:推理判断题。根据第三段第一句和该段最后一句可推知,作者对歌星模仿他人唱歌持否定态度。答案:A31解析:推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可推知,年轻人喜欢模仿他们喜欢的明星。答案:ADI work for a pany in the hospitality (招待) industry that suffered heavy layoffs and a poor pay in the past year.I was hired as the Director of New Business Development, and as business grew, I hired a young man with whom Id worked for several years before to be my group leader, as his knowledge and experience was valuable. He was hired at a rate of $10 per hour, well below the $16.50 he had been paid at our former pany, but with the promise that he would receive a review in three months. Three months came and went, and management failed to give that welldeserved rise. I insisted that his supervisor (主管) give him a formal review, and the promised rise.After the interview, the supervisor came to me with tears in his eyes, and told me what Aaron had done. “That boy has more character than anyone Ive ever worked with. He sat there and made the case as to why he deserved the rise, detailed the many hours hed worked off the clock and his value to the pany. I couldnt disagree, and I gave him the rise. Just a dollar an hour, but all we could do right now. He thanked me, and said how much he appreciated it, then said, Nate works really hard and is really struggling. $40 a week would make a lot of difference to him. I know you cant give everyone who deserves it a rise, so please give my dollar an hour to Nate. I know he needs it more than I do.”For a person of his age, with actually nothing to his fame but the clothes on his back, to help someone with even less was inspiring. God bless you, Aaron.32Why did the author introduce Aaron to work with him?AAaron was his best friend.BAaron had a large family to support.CAaron was experienced in hospitality industry.DAaron was familiar with the present pany.33After the interview, the supervisor thought that _.AAaron deserved a pay riseB$40 a week was too much for AaronCAaron was much better than the authorDit was the author who needed a pay rise34What can we learn about Aaron?AHe enjoyed living a simple life.BHe was kind and warmhearted.CHe was too strict with the employees.DHe valued fame and wealth very much.35What was the probable reason why the author didnt get a high pay?AHe didnt work hard.BHe gave it up himself.CHis boss didnt want to do so.DHis pany was in bad conditions.答案与解析:作者受聘于一家旅馆,一年来旅馆的经营状况不佳。但是,Aaron将自己争取来的涨工资的机会让给了别人,这令作者很受感动。32解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的as his knowledge and experience was valuable可知,作者雇用他的原因是他的知识和经验是宝贵的。答案:C33解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中主管所说的话可知,面试结束后主管认为加薪是Aaron应得的回报。答案:A34解析:推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句和最后一段中作者对Aaron的评价可推知,Aaron是个善良、热心的人。答案:B35解析:细节理解题。根据第一段可知,作者工资不高的原因很有可能是公司的处境不太好。答案:D第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.Go to class.If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important; as a result, youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test._36_Take good notes.Try not to write down everything. _37_ Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind._38_If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy (同情) for students who just bee worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.Take part in class discussions.In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与) and your focus during the class discussion. _39_ This helps you make your point clear in class.Form study groups._40_ Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time reteaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can bee chatting sessions.ADont be late for your class.BTalk to your teacher if you need help.CYou should write down all the new terms.DSo if you want to study well, go to every class.EGet students together who want to do well in class.FAll you need is to put the main points in your own words.GIf the material is difficult, youd better read it before class.答案:36.D37.F38.B39.G40.E第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in hi
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