2019年高三5月高考冲刺英语试题.doc

2019年高三5月高考冲刺英语试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷 （共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B.9.15 C9.18答案是B。1What is the man?AA waiter BA clerk CA secretary2How many hours does the woman work every week?A50 B57 C473What would the woman like to drink? ACoffee BMilk CTea.4Where most probably are the speakers?AOn a train BIn a car COn a plane5What does the woman mean?AShe lost her notes BThe notes are not hers CSomeone has borrowed her notes 第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。6Why did the woman stop her car suddenly?AThe mans car hit her car BA small child ran in front of her car.CThe traffic lights turned red.7What would happen if the man got another ticket?AHe would pay a lot of money for the damage.BHe would lose his job.CHe would lose the drivers license.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8What is the easiest method of learning about other countries?ATraveling BReading novelsCWatching movies and looking at photographs9What is not mentioned in the passage about movies?AThey represent objects scientificallyBThey tell us stories and important historical happeningsCThey record the actions and habits of ordinary people in the world听下面一段材料，回答1012题。10Why does Julia want to leave her present job?AShe does not like the job BShe wants to travel and teach English.CShe wants to do something different.11What can we learn from the dialogue?AThe pany will move out of London BJulia will go abroad soon.CTom will refuse to let Julia leave.12Who is Tom?AJulias husband BJulias brotherCJulias boss.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13Why wont MrStone e to the clinic tomorrow?AHe cant spare the time BThe clinic will be closedDDrMilton wont e to work.14When will Frank Stone be free?AThis afternoon BTomorrow CWeekend.15When is the clinic open in a week?AFrom Monday to Friday BOn weekdays except ThursdayCDuring the whole week.16What time has finally been fixed for MrStone to e?A5:30 p.mWednesday B6:15 p.m.，Wednesday C6:15 p.m.，Thursday.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17Who do you suppose is speaking？AA tourist guide BA bus driver CThe head of a tourist group.18Whats the weather like？AfortableBHotCCool 19What do people enjoy doing in the national park in late autumn and winter？AGoing for a walk.BDriving around the lake.CTaking photos.20How long are the tourists supposed to stay in the park？A65 minutesB110 minutesC3 hours.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）21Dont answer me with a simple “yes” or “no”Explain _ possibleAwhoever Bwhenever Chowever Dwhatever22She looks forward every spring _ the flower-lined garden.Ato visit Bto paying a visit Cto walk in Dto walking in 23One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _ to its burning temperatureAis heated Bwill be heated Cbe heated Dwould be heated 24Our graduation party was _ successWe sang and danced until it came to _ end at ten oclockAa；the Ba；an Cthe；an D/；/25Whats the matter with you?After the long walk，my legs _ and I couldnt go any further.Agave outBgave offCgave inDgave up26The TV set he _ works well now.Ahaving been repaired Bwas repaired Chas had repaired Drepairing 27During the summer vocation we went back to the school _ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was _ hot Aespecially；in particular Bspecially；especially Cspecial；especial Dparticularly；specially28-How about the book you are reading?-Good indeedIt_many problems we have e across in our study.AsaysBtalksCcoversDrefers 29For holidays，many people visit the Great Barrier Reef_the northeast coast of AustraliaAbeyondBon Cwithin Doff30_ in the story book that he had bought not long before，the boy didnt notice his mother go into his room.ALosing BLost CHaving lost DTo be lost31Your birth _ says when and where you were bornAinformation Baccount Ccertificate Dadministration32-We that you would fix the TV set this week.-Im sorryI to fix it this week，but Ive been too busy.Ahad expected；had intended Bare expecting；had intendedCexpect；intend Dexpected；intend33_ the tower building，where you see the whole cityAStanding on the top of BIf you climb toCWhen you reach the top of DGet to the top of 34- Isnt that our English teacher?- No，it _ be himHe is making a speech in the hall.Acant Bmust not Cwont Dmay not35I am late，for there is too much traffic on my way to schoolOh， Dont lie!Atake your time Bdont worry Ce on Dtake it easy第二节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parentsThey are very busy working to _36_ the familyThey dont act in the _37_ ways that I read in books or I see on TV_38_ flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more _39_One day，my mother was sewing a quilt（床罩）I _40_ sat down beside her and looked at her“Mom，is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a _41_ voice.My mother stopped and raised her head with _42 _ in her eyesShe didnt answer immediatelyThen she _43_ her head and continued to sew the quiltAt last my mother said:“Susan,” she said，“Look at this threadSometimes it appears，but most of it _44_ in the quiltThe thread really makes the quilt strong and _45_If life is a quilt，then love should be a _46_It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime，but its really thereLove is _47_.”The next spring，my father suddenly got sick seriouslyWhen they returned from the hospital，mother looked rather pale and it seemed _48_ of them had had a serious illnessEvery day in the morning and dusk，my mother helped my father _49_ slowly on the country roadMy father had never been so _50_Along the country road，there were many beautiful flowers，green grass and treesThe sun gently glistened through the leavesAll of these _51_ the most beautiful picture in the world.“Dad，how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.He said gently“_52_，I just like walking with your momI like this kind of life.” _53_ his eyes，I know he loves my mother deeply._54_ I thought love meant flowers，gifts and sweet kissesBut from this _55_，I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our lifeLove is inside，making life strong and warm.36AholdBsupportClive onDkeep37AromanticBfriendlyClovelyDactive38ATakingBPassingCBuyingDSending39Ano problemBout of questionCout of the questionDin question40AsilentlyBeagerlyCpeacefulDanxiously41AloudBlowCgentleDtender42AinterestBfearCexcitementDsurprise43AbowedBraisedChangDlowered44AlostBturned outCdisappearedDcame up45AwarmBlastingClongDfortable46AneedleBclothCthreadDsheet47Ain the quiltBout of the quiltCoutsideDinside48AeitherBbothCneitherDevery49AwalkBrunCstandDexercise50ArudeBpoliteCgentleDcareful51Acame upBturned upCcalled up Dmade up52AIn other wordsBTo tell the truthCIn my opinionDOn the contrary53ASeeingBReadingCWatchingDObserving54AOnceBThoughCWhenDUnless55AprocessBwayCmatterDexperience第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHealth，Wellness and the Politics of Food900945a.mBlue TentPanelists （专题讨论小组成员）：Jami Bernard，David Kamp，Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Moderated （主持） by Denise Grady，science writer for The New York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies，but also the world？This group of food and nutrition experts global health and food politics.Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game9501035 amBlue TentPanelists：Christine Brennan，Ira Rosen，Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.Moderated by William CRhoden，sports writer for The New York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat，or covering breaking news，sports writers are anything but audienceListen as some of the industrys professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.The Art of the Review11151200 amGreen TentPanelists: John Freeman，Barry Gewen，David Orr，Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.Moderated by Sam Tanenhaus，editor for The New York Times Book Review.How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales？Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book review and bestseller lists，and how they choose books for review.New York Writers，New York Stories300345 pmGreen TentPanelists: Cindy Adams，Richard Cohen，Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Moderated by Clyde Haberman，columnist （专栏作家） for the City section of The New York Times.Join this inspired group of New Yorkcentric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.56We can learn from the passage that_.Aaccording to New Yorkcentric writers，The New York Times is a gold mine of ideasBbook reviews may affect book salesCin the first topic，the experts will mainly discuss the fact what you eat may weaken your healthDsports writers are also a type of audience57Sam Tanenhaus moderated_.AHealth，Wellness and the Politics of FoodBNew York Writers，New York StoriesCThe Art of the ReviewDSports Writing：For the Love of the Game58About the four activities，we know that they_.Aare all about writing Bwill all last 45 minutesCcan all be attended freely Dwill attract many readers59If you are free in the afternoon，you can only attend_.AHealth，Wellness and the Politics of FoodBNew York Writers，New York StoriesCThe Art of the ReviewDSports Writing：For the Love of the Game60If you like sports writing，you will most probably_.Aattend The Art of the Review Benjoy Jami Bernards talkClisten to Christine Brennan Dgo to Blue Tent at 1115BBaby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl，while boys will head for cars，a study has shownThe findings，the first to show differences in very young babies，suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged 9 months to 36 monthsThe babies were allowed to choose from seven toysSome were typically boys toys - a car，a digger，a ball and a blue teddyThe rest were girls toys: a pink teddy，a doll and a cooking setThey were placed a meter away from the toys；and could pick whichever toy they liked their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children （9 to 14 months），girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys，and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls didAmong the two and three-year-olds，girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched itThe boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars，which the girls barely touchedThere was no link between the parents view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls，and the childrens choice.Dr Brenda Todd said，Children of this age are already exposed to much socializationBoys may be giventoys that gowhile girls get toys they can care for，which may help shape their preference But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toysThere could be a biological basis for their choicesMales through evolution have been adapted to prefer: moving objects，probably through hunting instincts（本能），while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink，the colour of a newborn baby. 61Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because_Ababy boys are much more activeBbaby girls like bright colours more Ctheir parents treat them differentlyDthere is a natural difference between them 62Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with_ according to the study.Aa ball Ba teddy Ca car Da doll .63What can we infer from Paragraph 3?ANine-month-old baby boys dont play with dolls at all.BTwo-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.CThe older the babies are，the more obvious their preference is.DParents should teach their babies to share each others toys.64What conclusion did DrBrenda Todd draw from the results of the study?AAdults purposely influence their babies preference.BBabies preference isnt affected by social surroundings.CBaby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.DBaby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted 65We may read this article in a_section of a newspaper.Ascience Bhealth Ceducation Dentertainment.CChildren dont e with an instruction manual （手册），but now their grades in school do! Finally，parents can stop worrying about what their childs next school year will bring and get a glimpse of whats ingEducation，an easy-to-use，one-stop online destination with over 4,000 articles，that helps parents and educators take an ever more active role in their childrens education，unveiled Grade Specific Cheat Sheets for grades pre-school through grade 5From academic expectations，developmental milestones，and typical social issues，to fun learning activities that literally bring it all home，parents can now find it all in one place.As the school year approaches，parents struggle to find time to adequately prepare themselves and their children for whats ahead, said Ron Fortune，CEO of EducationEvery grade is differentWhether its helping parents understand what their third grader should be reading or how they should be talking to their teen about peer pressure，our goal is to provide parents with a grade and developmental stage-specific user manual that helps parents find authoritative information as quickly as possible.The start of a new grade means many new questionsNow，a parent with a child about to embark （开始） on a new school year can go to Educations new Grade Specific Cheat Sheets and find age-specific information and content including what their child should be learning in math，reading，writing，and science，as well as physical and language milestonesParents can find over forty articles per grade，on everything from peer relationships to self-esteem，how gender affects development，to ideas for using goldfish crackers for math practice or making a homemade fossil.Educations new Grade Specific Cheat Sheets provide parents with articles and content from trusted sources such as teachers，child psychologists，parents，and guidance counselors 66The passage wants to tell us _.Asomething about EducationBhow to cheat in the examCnew studying method for childrenDcheating is a good thing in the school67The goals of Education are the following except _.Ahelping parents and educators educate childrenBproviding parents with authoritative informationCproviding children with some cheating skillsDgiving parents some useful articles68The role of Education is _.Apassive Bbig Csmall Dactive69From the passage，we can know _.Athe content includes what should be learned in many subjectsBthe content does not e from trusted sourcesCthe content is intended mainly for the childrenDthe content is not related with pre-school students70The words “unveil” in the second paragraph is closest to _ in meaning.Acover Buncover Cdiscover DinventDIt is probably the strangest sport anyone has ever inventedAnd at first sight，it looks like the easiestpetitors have to do two thingsThe first is to stand stillThe second is to place their hands anywhere on the body of a car，and keep it there.This is where things start getting difficultLots of people are doing the same thingAnd the winner of the “handathon” contest is the person who can carry on doing it for the longest timeThat person gets to own the car.It still seems to be an easy thing to doAt the beginning it isAnyone can stand stillBut when the contest has been going for four or five days，standing still seems like the most difficult job in the worldAnd keeping the hand in place over this time bees an act of serious attentionAfter a few days，the hand seems to belong to someone elsesomeone who wants to go home and get some sleep.petitors are allowed to take a five-minute break every hour to eat，drink or do whatever else is necessaryNo one is allowed to lean on the car for supportWinners need to be able to show great powers of attentionThey also need to be able to develop special skills.Maybe the popularity of the handathon is due to the fact that it is not necessary to be a trained athlete to enterEntrants in the Longview handathon certainly dont seem to do much preparationMost say they will prepare by “getting lots of sleep”Others say they will “eat healthy food” or “pray for success”The whole event gives ordinary people the chance to do something interesting and win something in the end.Handathons are petitions，but there is little rivalry （敌对） between petitorsThey help each other out and keep each others spirits upPeople who drop out early return with food，drink and encouragement71The reason why the sport is called “handathon” is that petitors _.Acover a long distance Bkeep hands in place for longCwave hands as long as possible Ddo the same thing as in a marathon 72What ability is likely to be needed most in a handathon?AStanding without any support. BNot leaning on the car.CEating and drinking in five minutesDHaving strong powers of attention.73Why is handathon popular? ASomeone can win with special training.BIt doesnt need to make any preparation.CAnyone who is interested can join in it.DPeople get along well with each other in it.74What is the writers opinion about handathon? AIt is not as easy as it looks at first.BIt is the easiest of all sports.CIt can purify peoples spirits.DIt is not good peting in a handathon75Which of the following about handathon is not right?AThe person who takes part in it should stand stillBThe person who takes part in it has to place his hands anywhere on the body of a car，and keep it there.CThe person who takes part in it can have a break during the course of the petition.DHandathons are petitions，so petitors dont encourage each other.第II卷 （共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）1Pupils at schools in the UK are being given lessons