2019-2020年高考英语二轮专题复习 专题十二 交际用语练习.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮专题复习 专题十二 交际用语练习1(xx课标卷)Why, this is nothing but mon vegetable soup!_， madam. Its our soup of the day.ALet me seeBSo it isCDont mention it DNeither do I解析：句意：嗨，这不过是普通的菜汤罢了！是的，夫人，这就是我们今天特别供应的汤。本题考查情景交际。A：让我看看。B：确实如此。C：别客气，没关系。D：我也不(没)。根据句意可知答案为B项。答案：B2(xx课标卷)Are you sure you wont e for a drink with us?_， if you insist.ANot at all BIt dependsCAll right then DI dont care解析：句意：你确定不来和我们一起喝一杯吗？那么好吧，如果你坚持。本题考查情景交际。A：别客气；B：看情况再定；C：那么好吧(表示同意)；D：我不在乎。答案：C3(xx天津卷)Im going to Venice next week._. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!AYoure crazy BYoure luckyCYoud better not DYou never know解析：句意：下周我打算去威尼斯。你真幸运。狂欢节将在那时举行。祝你玩得愉快！本题考查情景交际。根据题干可推知答案为B项。A：你疯了；C：你最好别去；D：你从不知道。答案：B4(xx山东卷)This is a really lively party. Theres a great atmosphere, isnt there?_. The hosts know how to host a party.ADont worry BYes, indeedCNo, there isnt DIt all depends解析：句意：这次聚会真的很活跃，整个气氛很好，是吧？是的，的确如此。主人懂得如何举办聚会。本题考查情景交际。根据回答可知完全同意对方的观点，故选B项。答案：B5(xx陕西卷)Im tired. Im taking next week off._，honey. You do need a break.ANot so sure BForget itCGreat idea DNo way解析：句意：我累了，下周我要请全周假。想法不错，亲爱的。你确实需要休息。考查交际用语。A：不是很肯定；B：别在意，没关系；C：好主意；D：没门儿。根据“You do need a break.”可知C为正确选项。答案：C6(xx浙江卷)Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?_. Will pennies do?AI know BNever mindCI am sure DLet me see解析：句意：打扰一下，能劳驾您换点零钱吗？我看看。便士(分币)行吗？本题考查情景交际。根据句意选D。答案：D7(xx福建卷)Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?_.AYes, with great pleasureBNo, I am afraid I cant make itCYes, it is worth the timeDNo, as long as it doesnt take long解析：句意：你介意回答一些关于购物习惯的问题吗？不介意，只要不占用太长时间。本题考查情景交际。A和C不符合英语表达习惯；B：不介意，恐怕我不能成功，不符合题意，故答案为D项。答案：D8(xx江苏卷)The Tshirt I received is not the same as is shown online._？ But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho says BHow eCWhat for DWhy worry解析：句意：我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。怎么会？不过我答应你我们会马上调查这件事。本题考查情景交际。A：谁说的(表示不同意)？B：怎么会？C：为什么？D：为什么担心？答案：B9(xx辽宁卷)What do you think of the house? _ Its everything weve been looking for.APerfect! BGood idea!CNot bad. DSoso.解析：句意：您觉得这座房子怎么样？太完美了！我们一直寻找的就是这样的房子。考查情景交际。根据下文Its everything weve been looking for. 可知回答者对房子非常满意。perfect完美的，理想的；good idea好主意；not bad还不错；soso一般的。答案：A10(xx安徽卷)This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie._？Ill have it here.AAnything else BIs that OKCFor here or to go DSomething to drink解析：句意：这是您点的餐：一个汉堡和一个苹果派。您在这里吃还是外带？我在这里吃。本题考查情景交际。根据回答可以推断出第一个人问的是就餐的地点。故选C项。答案：C1(xx长春四模)Mike, you failed the exam?Thats right. I didnt pass. _， anyway?AHow is it BOf courseCDont mention it DWhat is it to you解析：句意：迈克，你没通过考试？是的。我没通过。即使这样，和你有什么关系？How is it怎么会这样，表示惊讶；Of course当然；Dont mention it不用谢，没关系；What is it to you关你什么事，表现出说话人强烈的不屑，符合语境，故选D项。答案：D2(xx东北三校)Dont bother to buy me an air ticket. Ive got one._ Why didnt you tell me earlier? Ive got one, too.AGood luck! BYou have?CIts no surprise. DDont mention it.解析：句意：别费事给我买飞机票了。我有一张。你有一张了？你为什么不早点告诉我？我也有一张。B项为反问句，表示不相信。A：祝你好运，表示祝愿；C：并不意外；D：别提了，用来表示不必道歉、道谢。答案：B3(xx南昌一模)Dad, can you tell me why so many students choose to study abroad at a very young age?_， darling. But I have never thought about it.ATake your time BYouve got me thereCDont be silly DBad luck解析：句意：爸爸，你能告诉我为什么有那么多学生在非常小的时候就选择去国外学习吗？宝贝儿，这你可难住我了。但我从未想过那个问题。A：慢慢来，用来告诉对方不要着急，时间很充裕；C：别傻了；D：真倒霉。当不能回答对方的问题时，可以说：Youve got me there.答案：B4(xx大连双基)I will hand in this report tomorrow, so I have to finish it tonight._. You really need a good rest.AGood for you BStop thatCDont mention it DPoor you解析：句意：我明天要交这份报告，所以今天晚上我就得完成它。真可怜。你真的需要好好休息。A：你真棒，用于称赞某人；B：别做了，用来阻止对方正做的事情；C：别提了，表示不必道谢或道歉等；D：你真可怜，表示同情对方。答案：D5(xx福建质检)Hello, Mrs. James. Is Sally at home? I want to play badminton with her._. Shes gone for a walk across the fields.AIm sorry BHold onCNo problem DForget it解析：句意：您好，詹姆斯太太，萨莉在家吗？我想和她打羽毛球。对不起。她已经穿过田地散步去了。A：对不起；B：别挂断电话；C：没问题；D：算了吧，忘记它吧。根据“Shes gone for a walk across the fields.”可知答案。答案：A6(xx保定三模)Jenny, it wont be long before I receive the admission letter from Oxford University._AGood luck! BCongratulations!CWhy so soon? DDont worry.解析：句意：Jenny，我不久之后就会收到牛津大学的录取通知书了。祝贺你！Congratulations意为“祝贺(你)”，符合语境，故选B。A：祝你好运；C：为什么这么快；D：不用担心，均不符合语境。答案：B7(xx金华十校)_？ Kobe Bryant and Jeremy Lin are set to visit China in October with Los Angeles Lakers.Really? Will they play some game here?AWhats up BGuess whatCHow e DSo what解析：句意：你知道吗？科比布莱恩特和林书豪决定在10月和洛杉矶湖人队一起来中国。真的吗？他们会在这里打比赛吗？Guess what意为“你知道吗，猜猜看”，符合语境，故选B。Whats up意为“怎么啦”；How e意为“怎么会”；So what意为“那又怎样”，均不符合语境。答案：B8(xx宝鸡二模)How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?_.ABy taking a number 3 busBOh, wonderful, indeedCI went there aloneDA classmate of mine showed me the way解析：句意：简，你参观了博物馆感觉如何？噢，真的很棒。How do you find.？相当于What do you think of.？或How do you like.？这三个句型用来徇问对方对某事的感觉。本题易误选A项，考生从字面意思误以为“How do you find.？”是“你如何发现的？”的意思。答案：B9(xx辽宁五校)Hello, Sally. Hows everything going?_.AThe same to you BI cant agree moreCThats right DSurviving解析：句意：你好，萨莉，近来如何？凑合过吧。A：和你一样；B：我非常同意；C：那是对的；D：凑合过吧。答案：D10(xx济南模拟)How about going out for a break?_. Were been working for three hours.ATake your time BIts my pleasureCe on DI totally agree解析：句意：出去休息一下怎么样？我完全同意。我们已经工作了3个小时了。A：不要着急；B：不用谢，用来回答感谢；C：快点，加油，表示敦促、鼓励等，也可表示不耐烦，意为“得了吧”；D：我完全同意。根据设空处后面的句子可推知设空处表示同意，故答案为D项。答案：D11(xx安徽六校)May I use your dictionary? I need to look up a word.Its over there. _.AMy pleasure BGot itCFeel free DNo problem解析：句意：我可以用你的词典吗？我需要查一个词。在那儿呢。随便用。A：不用谢；B：明白了；D：没关系。Feel free：用以表示准许。又如：May I use your phone? Feel free.我可以用你的电话吗？随便用吧。答案：C12(xx郑州质检)Would you go to the movies with us tomorrow?If you dont mind, _. I have a lot of things to do.AId like not BId rather notCId like to DId rather do解析：句意：请你明天和我们一起去看电影好吗？如果你不介意的话，我不想去。我有很多事情要做。根据“I have a lot of things to do.”可推知设空处表示不愿意去，故排除C、D两项；没有A形式，应改为Id like not to，故排除A项；B项表示不愿意，故为答案。答案：B13(xx盐城二模)Well Toby, I remember that you had a very.how should I say.relaxed attitude toward work at the bookstore._！ I was a model worker!ANo way BNo doubtCNo wonder DNo problem解析：句意：唔，托比，我记得你有一个非常我该怎么说呢你在那家书店工作非常散漫。不可能！我是劳模！A：决不，没门儿；B：无疑地，很可能；C：难怪；D：没问题。答案：A14(xx成都诊断)Can I have an apple, Uncle Pal?_. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.AIt doesnt matter BIts a dealCYoure wele DHelp yourself解析：句意：Pal叔叔，我可以吃个苹果吗？请自便。一天一苹果，医生远离我。A：没关系；B：成交，一言为定；C：不谢；D：请自便。答案：D15(xx 天津联考)Do you think I can pass the test?_， Im afraid.AYou can BOf courseCNot a chance DA little bit解析：句意：你认为我能通过这次测验吗？恐怕不可能。根据题干中的Im afraid可推知答案。A：你能够；B：当然能；C：不可能；D：有点，稍微。答案：C1Goodbye, Henry. _！Thanks, Mary. I will call you immediately I arrive in New York.ACongratulations BCheer up CAll the best DForget it解析：all the best“祝一切顺利”，用于祝愿对方。congratulations 用于向对方表示祝贺；cheer up“振作起来”，用于鼓励、安慰对方；forget it“不必在意，没关系”。答案：C2It was announced that another student in our school had won first prize for China High School Chemistry Olympiad.Oh, really? _. He must have put a lot of work into it.AThat sounds fineBThats quite something CThats a good point DGet a move on解析：结合语境可知，此处应用Thats quite something“真了不起”。That sounds fine“这样听起来蛮好的”，Thats a good point“有道理”，Get a move on“快点吧”。答案：B3I am terribly sorry for breaking your coffee cup._， we can buy another one.ANo problem BNever mind CDont mention it DNo way解析：根据答语后半部分可知，说话人在安慰对方，因此填Never mind“没关系”。答案：B4Do you think their badminton team will win the championship?_. Ours is much stronger than theirs.AOf course BIt depends CDont mention it DBy no means解析：语意：你觉得他们的羽毛球队会夺冠吗？绝对不可能。我们队比他们强大多了。由语境可知，应选D项。A项表示“当然”；B项表示“看情况”：C项表示“没关系，不必客气”。答案：D5So you missed the English class this morning?_. I arrived 20 minutes after it started.ANot exactly BNot necessarily CNot nearly DNot likely解析：语意：这么说早上的英语课你没上？不完全是这样。英语课开始二十分钟后我到了。根据语境可知选择A项，表示“不完全是这样”，用来纠正对方的话。答案：A6Youd better read more, for reading is an important source of writing._AWell done! BYou cant be serious. CHow e? DIt makes sense.解析：语意：你最好多阅读，因为阅读是写作的一个重要源泉。有道理。根据语境可知选择D项。A项表示“干得好”；B项表示“你不会是认真的吧”；C项表示“怎么会”。答案：D7Thank you very much for offering me a lift home._. Im just going in the same direction.ANone of your businessBTake it easy CWith pleasure DDont mention it解析：语意：非常感谢你让我搭便车回家。不客气。我刚好也是这个方向。根据语境可知选择D项。A项意为“不关你事”；B项意为“放轻松”；C项意为“乐意效劳”，用于回答别人的求助。答案：D8Would you mind my ing over and having a look at your rehearsal? Im curious about the performance._. Just e round.AYes, I do BNever mind CNot at all DYes, please解析：语意：你介意我过来看你们排练吗？我对这场演出非常好奇。一点儿都不会(介意)的。过来吧。根据语境可知选择C项。A项表示“是的，我介意”，与答语不符；B项表示“不要紧，不用担心”，不能回答介不介意这个问题；D项表示“好的”，也不符合语境。答案：C9How did you do in the final English examination?I have never scored higher._ABad luck! BNever lose heart. CCongratulations! DSorry to hear that.解析：解本题时关键要理解“I have never scored higher.”(我从未得到过更高的分数)，据此可以判断空处表示祝贺。答案：C10Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down._ He has already done his best.ADont push him. BNo kidding.CHe should be to blame. DWhy not?解析：语意：汤姆的数学考试又不及格。我真的很失望。别逼他太狠了。他已经尽力了。根据语境可知选择A项。B项意为“不是开玩笑”；C项意为“他应该受到责备”；D项表示“为什么不呢”。答案：A11Would you please help me to translate the passage into Chinese?_. Wait for about five minutes and Ill finish it.ANo problem BNo wonderCNo way DNo doubt解析：从后面的答语可以看出答话者同意了对方的请求。No problem“没问题”，表示乐于相助。No wonder“不足为奇”；No way“没门”；No doubt“毫无疑问”。答案：A12You were not angry that day?_ Id never laughed so much in my life.AYoure joking. BYouve made it.CFar from it. DThats all right.解析：语意：那天你不生气吗？相反。我生活中从没有这样笑过。由语境尤其是空线后的句子可知，应选C项。A项表示“你在开玩笑吧”；B项表示“你做到了”；D项表示“没关系，不客气”。答案：C13How much do I owe you for lunch, Tom?_. Its my treat.AYoure wele BWith pleasureCForget it DThats right解析：语意：Tom，午餐我欠你多少钱？算了吧，我请客。Forget it没关系，不必在意。答案：C14Youve been admitted into the University of Oxford as an exchange student._ Thats wonderful!AHave I? BPardon?CCongratulations ! DGood idea !解析：语意：你被录取为牛津大学的交换生了。是吗？那太好了！ Have I？是吗？Pardon？你说什么，请再说一遍。Congratulations！祝贺你！Good idea！好主意！答案：A15Could we go and visit the Summer Palace?Yes, _. This should be on our list of things to do in Beijing.Aa pleasure Bit dependsCdont mention it Dby all means解析：语意：我们可以去参观颐和园吗？当然可以，这应当是我们在北京要做的事情之一。by all means在句中意为“当然可以”。答案：D