2019-2020年高二下学期期末测试（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期期末测试（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why do the two speakers want to call the police ?A. The want to report the accident .B. They saw the robber who was shown on TV .C.There is a fire in the neighborhood .2.What is happening to the two speakers ?A.They are in a fire . B. They are on a sinking ship . C. They are caught in a heavy snow .3.What does the woman want the man to do ? A.Repair her car . B. Return the car . C. Drive his car away .4.What will the two speakers do after supper ?A. go shopping . B. Go fishing by the river .C. Go to the riverside for a walk .5.What happened to the man one night ?A.He got lost on the way back to his hotel . B. He lost his taxi .C. He couldnt find his car .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What does the man suggest doing ? A. Swimming in the river . B. Going skating on the river .C. Playing with the snow . 7.What is the woman afraid to ?A. She is afraid of the cold weather .B. She is afraid that the ice is too thin on the river .C. She is afraid that the water is too cold in the river . 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Where does the conversation most probably take place ?A.In a shop . B. In a restaurant . C. At home .9.What colour does the mans wife like ?A. Red . B. Pink . C. White10.What will the woman do ?A. Buy the dress for the man . B. Try on the dress . C. Make a new dress . 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.What will the two speakers do this afternoon ?A.Plant trees . B. Have a meeting . C. Have a party .12.When will they leave for the park ?A. At 2:00 pm . B. At 2:30 pm . C. At 3:00 pm .13.How will they go to park ?A. On foot . B. By bus . C. By bike .听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14.What does George usually do after school ? A.He usually does his homework . B. He usually cleans the classroom .C. He usually does some sports . 15.Where is Georges father ?A. He is out on business B. He is at work .C. He is in the hospital .16.Whats the probably relationship between the two speakers ?A. Classmates . B. Mother and son . C. Doctor and patient . 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.When did Burton and his children leave for the zoo ?A. At about 2:00 pm . B. At about 2:30 pm .C. At about 2:15 pm.18.What shoes did little Tommy wear at last ?A.Black shoes . B. Brown shoes . C. White shoes .19.Why didnt Mother go to the zoo with her children ?A.She didnt want to go there . B. She didnt like to stay with her children .C. The speaker didnt tell us . 20.What did Mr. Burton tell his children to do in the zoo ?A. Keep quiet . B. Stay with him . C. Not touch the animals .第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21 our teacher gave us !AHow a good advice BHow good advice CWhat a good advice DWhat good advice 22Which do you like , tea or coffee ? .AI like it very much BYes , I like coffee CTea , please DThank you 23It was three oclock we finished the work .Awhere Bby which Cwhen Dsince 24The teacher told us that water at 100 .Ais boiled B. boiled C. was boiled D. boils 25I will do what I can the people in trouble . AhelpBto help ChelpDhelped 26One learns a language by making mistakes and them .Acorrect Bcorrects CcorrectingDto correct 27 you dont go there is none of my business .AWhat BWhoCIf DWhether 28He was born in Shanghai but studied in Nanjing . .ASo was I BSo did I CSo it was with me DSo I did 29To go to bed early and to get up early good ones health .Ais ; for Bis ; to Care ; for Dis; at 30- Merry Christmas ! - .AThank you all the same BOKCId love to DThe same to you 31Tom is very confident Mary is shy and quiet . Aso Bas Cwhile Dif32Mabel insisted that she someone in the next room just now .Asee Bsaw Cshould see Dwould see 33 breaks the law should be punished .AWho BWhoever CNo matter who DAnyone 34- What is your hobby , Jack ? - Collecting stamps . What about you ?- .AId like to say B I wont say anything CI enjoy fishing D I am too 35Did you have trouble the entrance to the hill ? Ain finding Bto find Cwith finding Dfind 第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。When I lived in South America , I could speak Spanish very well .When I came back to the United States I couldnt 36 many opportunities to speak 37 . One of my friends gave me some 38 . She said that I could go back to school to 39 Spanish or that I could get a job 40 I would meet some Spanish speaking people . I was very 41 . I did both !I signed up 42 a Spanish course at the munity college . 43 I couldnt understand Mr Garcia , the Spanish teacher , but 44 a few weeks I could 45 most of what he said . But I still needed help with my 46 I couldnt speak Spanish without a strong American 47 . When I spoke to Mr Garcia about my 48 , he said that I could go to the language lab 49 my pronunciation and that I would 50 him and his family at the weekend . They could really help me 51 my pronunciation , he said .Well , I went to the Garcias 52 one Sunday afternoon and met Mrs Garcia and the three Garcias children . Mrs Garcia asked me 53 I could help her with the children in the afternoon after school . I was 54 !This was just what I needed ! I would be able to study Spanish in school 55 improve my pronunciation with the Garcia children every afternoon .36Afind Bgive ClookDhope 37AEnglish BFrench CSpanish DChinese 38Aplans Bquestions Canswers Dadvice 39Ateach Bstudy Cspeak Dwork 40Awhere Bwhich Cwhen Dthat 41Aworried Blucky Cunlucky Dafraid 42Ain BatCfor Don43AAs a result BAs usualCAt last DAt first 44Abefore BsoonCafter Dlater 45Aunderstand Bspeak CtellDsay 46AhomeworkBlessons Cgrammar Dpronunciation 47Asound Baccent Cvoice Dnoise 48Aproblem Bquestion Cworry Dmistake 49Ato practiceBpracticing Cto practise D practising50Avisit Btell Ctelephone Dinvite 51Adevelop Bimprove Cexploit Dexamine 52Aoffice BschoolCshopDhouse 53Athat Bif Cwhat Dwhy 54Asatisfied Bsurprised Cworried Ddisappointed 55Aotherwise Bbut Cand Dor 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIn one way of thinking , failure is a part of life . In another way , failure may be a way towards success . The “ spider story” often told , Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13th century , was hiding in a cave from the English . He watched a spider spinning a web . The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock . He tried six times without success . On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web . Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English Edison , the inventor of the light bulb , made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one .So what ? First , always think about your failure . What caused it ?Were conditions right ? Were you in top form yourself ? What can you change so things will go right next time ?Second , is the goal(目标)youre trying to reach the right one ? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be . Think about this question .“ If I do succeed in this , where will it get me ?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing anyway .The third thing is to bear in mind that failure is a part of life . Learn to “ live with yourself” even though you may have failed . Remember , “You cant win them all .”56This passage deals with two sides of failure . In paragraph 1 , the author talks mainly about .Athe value of failure Bhow people would fail Cfamous failuresDthe cause of failure 57The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems .Aproductive Bstraight forward Csad Ddeep 58The author tells you to do all things except .Ato think about the cause of your failure Bto check out whether your goals are right for you Cto consider failure as a part of life Dto bear in mind that you will never fail in your life 59Which of the following is NOT true ?ABruce and Edison were successful examples .B Failure may be regarded as a way towards success .CEdison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce .DOne may often raise a question whether his goals are worth trying .BWhen someone says , “Well , I guess Ill have to go to face the music,” It doesnt mean he is planning to go to a concert . It is something far less pleasant , like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this or that , and why you did not do this or that . Sour （刺耳）music , indeed , but it has to be faced .The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every American , young and old . It is at least 100 years old . Where did the expression e from ?The first information es from the American writer James Fenimore Cooper . He saidin 1851that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings （侧）to go on stage . After they got their clue（暗示）to go on , they often said , “Its time to go to face the music.” And that is exactly what they did face the orchestra（管弦乐队）which was just below the stage .An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly or perhaps unfriendly , especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to go out .So, “to face the music” came to mean : having to go through something , no matter how unpleasant the experience might be , because you knew you had no choice .The other explanation es from the army . Men had to face inspection（检阅）by their leader . The soldiers worried about how well they looked . Was their equipment cleanshiny enough to pass inspection ? Still , the men had to go out , and face the music of the band , as well as the inspection . What else could they do ?60The phrase “to face the music” was first used by .Aall the Americans Bthe American writer James Fenimore Cooper CAmerican actors Dthe American orchestra 61An actor might feel frightened or nervous when going on stage .One of the reasons is that .Ahis performance might not satisfy most of the audience Bhe might not remember what he should say on stage Che had to face the unfriendly audience Dthe audience might be mostly his friends 62 “To face the music” is also used to mean that soldiers were not willing .Ato be examined about their equipment Bto be found weak Cto show themselves by their leader Dto be inspected by their leader 63This passage is mainly about .Athe meaning of the phrase “to face the music” Bhow to deal with something unpleasant Cthe origin（起源）of the phrase Dhow to go through difficulty CAt Harton Collegean English boarding school for boys there are many rules . 15-year-old Bob Sanders often breaks them .The boys can go into the town in the afternoon after class . But they must return to the school at six oclock . One afternoon Bob walked to the town . He looked at the shops and then went to the cinema . After the film , he looked at his watch . It was after eight oclock . He was a little worried . He walked back to Harton College as fast as possible .When he arrived , he ran quickly to the main entrance . It was locked . He went round the school building to another door , which was locked too . He looked up at the window of his dormitory on the third floor . The window was open . But it was quite dark , and he could not climb up the wall easily . Then he saw another open window on the ground floor . It was the window of the headmasters study .He looked into the room no one was there . Bob quickly climbed on to the window sill（窗台）and jumped into the room . Just then he heard a noise . Then someone turned on a light in the corridor（走廊）. Bob looked around and then hid under the sofa . One minute later , Mr. Mannering , the headmaster , came in . He turned on the light on his desk , and sat down on the sofa . Then he opened a book and began to read .Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible . He couldnt move . The floor was cold and unfortable . He looked at the headmasters shoes and socks for an hour .“Why doesnt he get up and go to bed ?” Bob thought .Mr. Mannering read his book for another hour . Finally , the headmaster closed his book and stood up .He put the book on a shelf and walked towards the door .“Thanks heavens , he didnt find me under the sofa ,” thought Bob .Then Mr. Mannering stopped and spoke towards the sofa . “ Would you turn off the light when you leave ?” He said , and left the study .64Bob didnt go to his dormitory because .Aits door was locked Bthe window was shut Cit was quite dark Dthe wall was too high for him to climb up 65Who had turned on a light in the corridor ?ABob himself BAnother pupil CAn office clerk DMr. Mannering 66When the headmaster came in , Bob .Awas sitting on the sofa Bwas lying under the sofa Chid himself behind the bookshelf Dhid himself under the sofa 67It can be inferred that Mr . Mannering .Aknew that Bob was still at the cinema Bknew that Bob was in the dormitory Cknew exactly where Bob was Ddidnt know clearly where Bob was DThe report came to the British on May 21, 1941. The German battleship Bismarck , the most powerful warship in the world , was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean . Her task : to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England .The British had feared such a task . No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower . The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns . She could move at 30 nautical miles （海里）an hour . She was believed to be unsinkable .However , the British had to sink her . They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck . On May 24 , the Hood found the Bismarck .It was a meeting that the German mander Luetjens did not want to see . His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies , but to stay away from a fight with British warships .The battle didnt last long . The Bismarcks first torpedo （鱼雷）hit the Hood , which went down taking all but three of her 1419 men with her .But in the fight , the Bismarck was slightly damaged . Her mander decided to run for repairs to France , which had at that time been taken by the Germans . The British force followed her . However , because of the Bismarcks speed and the heavy fog , they lost sight of her .For two days , every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck , but with no success . Finally , she was sighted by a plane from Ireland , Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her , the British fired at her from the air . The Bismarck was hit .On the morning of May 27 , the last battle was fought . Four British ships fired on the Bismarck , and she was finally sunk .68The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean .Ato sink the Hood Bto gain control of France Cto cut off American supplies to Britain Dto stop British warships reaching Germany 69Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she .Awas fast and powerful Bhad more men on board Cwas under Luetjens mand Dhad bigger guns than other ships 70We learn from the text that on 24 May .Athe British won the battle against the Bismarck Bthe Bismarck won the battle against the British Cthe British gunfire damaged the Bismarck seriously Dthe Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British 71Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to .Ahave the ship repaired Bjoin the other Germans Cget help from the French Dget away from the British EFor years , many people would not believe that smoke could attack so many parts of the body in so many ways . Study shows , however , that tobacco isnt one single thing . At least 60% of it is gas20 different kinds of gas . And one of these is the deadly carbon monoxide (CO) （一氧化碳）.In factories , the amount of this gas in the air is measured , and it must be kept under fixed , safe level . But there is 640 times this safe amount in cigarette smoke .Oxygen is carried through your body by the red blood cells . But this poison gas , CO, will get to the blood cells before the oxygen can . So , if you smoke your blood carries five to ten times more of this deadly gas than is normal . To make up for this , your body must make more red cells .The oxygen in your blood passes into your tissues（组织）. But here again CO makes trouble . It keeps the oxygen from passing into your tissues as fast as it should . Because of this , cigarette country is always about 8000 feet above sea level . Someone who smokes and lives at sea level gets as little oxygen as a nonsmoker at an altitude（高度）of nearly two miles .This happens to everyone who smokes , no matter how old or how young . Anyone who petes in sports can tell you that those who smoke run out of breath more quickly than those who do not .72The gas amount in cigarette smoke is .A640 times higher than the gas safe levels in factories B640 times lower than the gas safe levels in factories C640 times as much as that in factories Das dangerous as that in factories 73If you smoke , .Ayour blood carries more oxygen than is normal Byour blood carries much more CO than is normal Cyou can have five to ten times of blood than usual Dyour blood will be poisonous 74Those who smoke .Aall live at sea level Bdont live at an altitude of two miles Cbreathe as much oxygen as non-smokers Donly get the same amount of oxygen at the sea level as non-smokers at an altitude of nearly 2 miles 75Smokers are .Aeasily hurt Beasily excitedCeasily tired Dhealthy第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个（）；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改！Yesterday I was invited to join in a 76 old friends birthday party . The party was going to 77 begin on 8 oclock in the evening .I was afraid of 78 being late , so I lent a watch from my neighbor . When 79 I got to there , my friend gave me a warm wele .80 He introduced me for some other friends . After we 81 shared the big birthday cake , we started dance and 82 singing . What wonderful time we had ! On my way home 83 I stopped to look at my watch To my surprise that 84 wasnt around my wrist any longer ! I hurried back my friends house . Luckil