2019年高二英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版.doc

2019年高二英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Hobbies. B. Music. C. Play.2. Where is Mr Jones now? A. At home. B. At the health center. C. At his office.3. What do the two speakers think of Tom? A. He gets nervous very easily. B. He is not an experienced speaker. C. He hasnt prepared his speech well.4. Why was the woman so late? A. Something went wrong with the bus. B. She took somebody to hospital. C. She didnt catch the bus.5. What does the man mean?A. He enjoys most types of games. B. Basketball is his favorite sport.C. He only plays basketball.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. He is being interviewed. B. He is making a flash. C. He is playing puter games.7. What do you think will happen after the conversation? A. The woman will call Mr Taylor. B. The woman wont make the website. C. The woman wont get in touch with Mr Taylor.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman going to do? A. Prepare lunch. B. Have a party. C. Go to a friends house for dinner.9. What does the woman still need? A. A tie. B. Some flowers. C. Some candy.10. What should one do when he goes to a friends house for the first time according to the womans mother? A. Take something. B. Get dressed up. C. Have dinner.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How many times did the man call Mr Tuang last week? A. Twice. B. Once. C. Three times.12. What does the man want Mr Tuang to do? A. To have dinner with him. B. To call him back. C. To visit him.13. Whats the mans telephone number? A. 37460. B. 37640. C. 36470. 请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the woman want to do? A. Rent a flat.B. Sell her house.C. Buy a house.15. How many people are there in the womans family? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.16. How much should the woman pay for the three-room flat every month? A. 400 yuan. B. 600 yuan. C. 1,000 yuan.17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. You can take the lift at 12:00 pm in the building. B. You cant take the lift at 6:00 am in the building. C. The three-room flat is on the 8th floor.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What was wrong with Mrs Jenkins? A. Something was wrong with her heart. B. Something was wrong with her back. C. Something was wrong with her foot.19. What did the doctor do at first? A. He listened to Mrs Jenkins voice. B. He listened to Mrs Jenkins heart. C. He asked Mrs Jenkins to stop smoking.20. What did Mrs Jenkins like to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15题 每小题1分 满分15分 ）21. Many Europeans explored _ continent of Africa in the 19th century with the determination to discover _ unknown.A. /; theB. the; anC. /; anD. the; the22.The project _next weekend is intended to raise money for Project Hope.A. to carry out B. being carried out C. carried out D. to be carried out23. Mr Smith is_ a good teacher_ we all respect.A. such, thatB. such, as C. so, that D. so, as24.He made up his mind to devote his life _pollution_ happily.A. to prevent, to live B. to prevent, from living C. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living25Julie is one of the women who always_the latest fashions.Amake up for Bget along with Ckeep up with Dput up with26. Its unwise of you not to _ his suggestion. Youll regret it sooner or later.A. adapt B. adopt C. admit D. admire27. _, the vitamin C in them will be destroyed.A. If vegetables are cooked too long B. If cooked too long C. If cooking too long D. If being cooked too long28. _hefollowedmyadvice,hewouldhave succeeded.A.When B.If C.Had D.Has29. His little daughter was so _that he could easily pick her out in the crowd. A. personal B. unique C. ordinary D. pure30. China made a promise to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the carbon-intensity(碳排放强度) of its economy _ fall 40% to 45%.A. shall B. may C. must D. should31. We are being slowly aware that our luck _as Mother Nature hits back at Mans abuse of the environment.A. is run out B. is running out C. is run out of D. has been run out32. After_ seemed like hours ,he came out with a bitter smile.A. whichB .it C. whatD. that33. Every boy and every girl_ the book and they each_ to buy one.A. like, wantB. likes, wants C. likes, want D. like, wants 34Not until his mother came in_to prepare his lessons.Athe boy did begin Bthe boy beganCbegan the boy Ddid the boy begin35Im sorry to_you，but can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket?I will do some shopping，too. Shall we walk there together?Abother Bcarry Caffect Daward 第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。It is monly believed that school is where people go to get education. 36 , it has been said that today children 37 their education to go to school. The 38 between schooling and education suggested by this is important. Education is 39 , pared with schooling. Education knows no 40 . It can take place 41 , whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the 42 learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. 43 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces 44 . A chance talk with a 45 may lead to a person to discover how 46 he knows of another country. People obtain(获得) education from 47 on. Education, 48 , is a very 49 and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long 50 the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of ones entire life. Schooling, on the other hand, is a 51 experience, whose style changes 52 from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 53 seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and 54 , and so on. Schooling has usually been 55 by the edges of the subjects being taught.36. A. ThenB. HoweverC. ThusD. Therefore37. A. understandB. needC. enjoyD. interrupt38. A. differenceB. importanceC. useD. problem39. A. unexpectedB. endlessC. countlessD. simple40. A. answersB. waysC. edgesD. meanings41. A. anywhereB. anywhere elseC. somewhereD. somewhere else42. A. part timeB. publicC. standardD. strict43. A. IfB. BecauseC. SoD. Though44. A. prideB. surprisesC. knowledgeD. progress45. A. neighborB. friendC. foreignerD. teacher46. A. wonderfullyB. wellC. greatlyD. little47. A. babiesB. grown upsC. womenD. men48. A. stillB. nextC. thenD. yet49. A. longB. broadC. narrowD. short50. A. thatB. whenC. afterD. before51. A. basicB. strictC. finalD. irregular52. A. unusuallyB. differentlyC. littleD. frequently53. A. largeB. newC. fixedD. small54. A. take examsB. hold examsC. mark papersD. read papers55. A. changedB. limitedC. chosenD. controlled 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题-每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Tearem apart ! Kill the fool! Murder the referee（裁判）！” These are mon remarks one may hear at various sporting events. At the time they are made, they may seem innocent(无辜的) enough. But lets not kid ourselves. They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed(流血). Volumes have been written about the way words affect us. It has been shown that words having certain connotation(涵义)may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior. I see the term “opponent” as one of those words. Perhaps the time has e to delete(删除) it from sports terrors.(恐怖) The dictionary meaning of the term opponent is adversary”; enemy; one who opposes your interests. Thus, when a player meets an opponent, he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy. At such times, winning may dominate (支配)ones intellect(智力), and every action, no matter how gross (rude), may be considered justifiable(无可非议的). I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a players request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough. The player proceeded to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then exclaimed, Are they wet enough now? In the heat of battle players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences that such a move might have on anyone in their way. I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponents international and illegal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play. Off the court, they are good friends. Does that make any sense? It certainly, gives proof of a court attitude which departs(背离) from (goes against) normal behavior. Therefore, I believe it is time we elevated(提升)the game to the level where it belongs thereby (因而)setting an example to the rest of the sporting world. Replacing the term opponent with associate could be an ideal way to start. The dictionary meaning of the term associate is colleague, friend, panion. Reflect a moment! You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term associate rather than opponent.56. Which of the following statements best expresses the authors view? A. Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences. B. The words people use can influence their behavior. C. Unpleasant words in Sports are often used by foreign athletes. D. Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field. 57. Harsh words are spoken during games because the players _. A. are too eager to win B. are usually short-tempered and easily offended C. cannot afford to be polite in fierce petition D. treat their rivals as enemies 58. What did the handball player, do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves? A. He refused to continue the game. B. He angrily hit the referee with a ball. C. He claimed that the referee was unfair. D. He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt. 59. The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by _. A. calling on players to use clean language on the court B. raising the referees sense of responsibility C. changing the attitude of players on the sports field D. regulating the relationship between players and referees B 1 was an only child up until the age of eightEvery time I saw other girls playing or sharing their secrets with their sisters or brothers1 would feel sad for myself .At Christmas I found out that l was soon to be a big sisterI had no idea how l would deal with a baby in our houseThe little experience I had with kids taught me that I didnt really like themThey were always making trouble My parents set off to the hospital one evening and planned to have the rest of my family and I e to the hospital later .To this day, I dont think I have gone through a more nerve-wracking(使人紧张的) experience than sitting in the hospitals waiting room .I was sleepless all night .When I was finally allowed to see my new baby sister ,I was so scaredI reached out and when I got a hold of herI fell in love with her For the first timeholding my sister had an effect on whom I want to be and because of her，rather than my parents frequent requestsI have set out goals to improve my futureI want to be her role model，someone she can respectThe past two years has seemed to go by very fastIve watched her grow older；I have seen her learn to walk and l learn to talkThe fear that she held over me seems so small now Now you can see that the family is such an important part of my life：it has influenced who I am and who 1 want to be in my future60When the writer was a childShe_Aoften felt lonely Bfelt lucky as an only childCgot little attention rom her parents D1iked to play with her friends61From the first paragraph we know that the writer thought kids were_A1ovely Bweak Cclever Dtroublesome62How did the writer feel when waiting in the hospital?AAngry BNervousCHappyDSleepy63What played the biggest part in the changes of the writer according to the passage?AHer parents requests BHer school educationCHer hope to have a bright future DHer parents and sisterC Daryl set out to watch an overnight sky-watching event on 18th November xxHe lived on Bainbridge Island，Washington and left home to attend the event to be held 180 miles to the Southeast of Trout LakeHe wanted to e back immediately in order not to miss the football game the next day As fate would have it，he never reached Trout Lake.He was stuck in a heavy autumn snowstormAs he was driving along the forest service road,which was thankfully in good condition,he realized that snow was fast piling upThe tires of his jeep Cherokee sank into soft，deep snow 35 miles from his destination Luckily,Daryl had filled his jeep with full gallon water and had kept a WalMart sleeping bagHe had a jacket and some food for the nightHe settled down in his jeep confident in his hope that someone would find him and save him the next day But，no one came and he continued to survive drinking very little waterHe had to try hard to keep brushing off the snow on the roof and door of his jeep,or it would be impossible to be foundIn order to do this,he slept and woke up in fits and starts (间歇地)He knew that leaving his vehicle in search of help was not a good ideaHe managed till day 8, after which he became pletely dehydrated(脱水的)Daryl had the presence of mind to fight his hopelessness and reach out for snow but knew that eating snow would lower body temperature after which the body had to spend more energy to keep itself warm He finally decided to go in search of waterHe discovered water,drank to his hearts content and filled himself with renewed energyIt was not until 14 days of struggle for survival that Daryl was discovered by a local snowmobileFortunately,he neither suffered from hypothermia or frostbite(体温过低或冻疮)even though he lost ten pounds Daryls survival is amazing, He kept his brain active and continuously surveyed his environment，looking for solutionsMost importantly,he did not panic64How did Daryl feel at first when he was caught in the snow?AHopeful BFrightened CWorriedDHelpless65Why did Daryl keep brushing off the snow on his jeeps roof and door? ATo keep himself warm BTo keep it in good conditionCTo stop himself falling asleep DTo make it easily discovered66What is the biggest trouble Daryl had to fight against while waiting for help?AColdness BLack of water CThe fear of deathDLack of sleep67What message does the passage want to show?AThe power of nature is too great at times BOne should be prepared for the worstCIt is important to leam about first aid DOne should be brave in face of natural disasters D Glaua(青光眼)is a major cause of blindness around the world，especially in developing countries.The World Health Organization says glaua is a greater public health challenge than cataracts （白内障)，because the blindness caused by the latter can be cured after operations Glaua is a disease that makes people around the world lose their sight,and they usually dont even know they have the disease until it has permanently destroyed at least 40 percent of their sightThe process is usually so painless and subtle（不明显的），so people dont notice itActually，the simplest medical test can discover it “It is the leading cause of blindness in the United StatesIn Hispanics and in AfricanAmericans,its the second leading cause of blindness and so is the case in the Chinese and Indians”said DrAlan Robin，a specialist in treating glaua“The glaua we see in sub-Saharan Africa is a much more aggressive blinding disease than the glaua we see in Americans or even African-Americans in the United States”he said Dr.Eric Fleischer also sees these differences at Medstar Washington Hospital Center“Pretty much anybody who has ancestors in Africa has an increased chance of developing glaua”Age is another thing that may lead to glaua,although people of all ages carl get itGlaua is a group of diseases that monly produce pressure in the eyeAn eye is sort of like a watchAnd behind the face of the watch，liquid is madeIt goes through your pupil (瞳孔)and into me front of the watch between the face and the crystal.Theres an area around the edge of the watch that drains(使排出)the liquidWhen that drain is blocked,the liquid cant 1eave the eye as fast as it is producedThe rising pressure within the eye damages and eventually kills the optic (视觉的) nerveThe result is blindness Fortunately，if caught early，glaua can be controlledGlaua is not curablebut as researchers worldwide leam more about it，they grow more hopeful that glaua can one day be cured or even prevented68In which country is glaua the biggest danger to peoples sight?AIn China BIn India CIn the USA DIn Japan69What do the underlined words“these differences”(in Para 4 ) refer to?AThe differences in regions(地区) BThe cultural differencesCThe differences in age DThe physical differences70What does Para 5 mainly talk about?AThe structure of eyes BThe function of eyesCThe bad influence of glaua DHow glaua causes blindness71From the passage，we can learn thatAit is hard for medical tests to discover glauaBpeople in developed countries hardly develop glauaCglaua only causes blindness among old peopleDthe research on glaua is still going on worldwideE Living with physical disabilities can be challenging in all kinds of waysBut different from what most parents think,physical disabilities are no barrier(障碍)to a child enjoying all the benefits that healthy exercise and outdoor play can bringThe importance of exercise has been stressed in recent years as the problems connected with being too fat and poor mental(精神的)health bee ever more widespreadBeing physically disabled does not mean that a child cannot be affected by these problemsAnd being active is a natural and fun way of preventing problems like these from having a bad influence A swimming pool is one of the best places possible for physically disabled children to enjoy themselves.With proper support,whether from parents or from correctly trained professionals，children can get great benefits from being in the poolThe water provides both support and resistance(阻力),giving a cardiovascular(心血管的)workout as well as making muscles strongBeing able to feel free in a way that is not possible on land is another benefit of swimming It is possible to play most ball games with a group of children in wheelchairsMoving and dancing to music is a great social activity for physically disabled children as well as something parents call enjoy with childrenA parent or carer can help the child move in time to music or show movements to the childPlaying a modified (调整的)form of volleyball with a lowered net means that children in wheelchairs can take part and healthy people can sit on chairs to play with them With some imagination,enjoying activities with a child who is disabled is not a probl