2019年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 缺答案.doc

绝密启用前2019年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 缺答案本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（综合题）两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卷I上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。3.第II卷各题的答案，必须答在答题卷II规定的地方。第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the bus leave?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.2. Which dress does the woman like?A. The white one. B. The yellow one. C. The pink one with white buttons.3. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lose weight. B. Have some ice cream. C. Go to a movie.4. Which subject does the woman think is harder? A. Chinese. B. Chemistry. C. Physics.5. Where is the woman going?A. A bank. B. A museum. C. A supermarket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Passenger and taxi driver.7. When is the important meeting? A. At about 1:00 p.m. B. At about 2:00 p.m. C. At about 3:00 p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. What is the two peoples trip for? A. Work. B. Visiting friends. C. Enjoying themselves.9. Why did they not take a plane?A. Their boss didnt want them to take a plane. B. They were late for their plane and missed it. C. There were no plane tickets. 10. What does the woman think of traveling by train? A. It is the worst. B. It is tiring and boring. C. It is better than anything.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11. Where does the conversation possibly take place? A. At a concert. B. At a wedding. C. At a party.12. Why did Tony not e?A. He was busy with a meeting. B. He didnt feel well. C. He doesnt like the man at all.13. Who is Mr. Wang? A. Tonys friend. B. The mans friend. C. The womans friend.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。14. How does the man want to pay his bill? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.15. What is 16 dollars? A. A roast duck. B. A plate of pork. C. A bowl of beef.16. How many bottles of beer has the man ordered? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.17. How much is the service charge? A. 2 dollars. B. 3 dollars. C. 4 dollars.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. Who set up the charity Classrooms for Kenya?A. Two teachers in the speakers school. B. Some students in the speakers school. C. Two teachers in Kenya.19. What do we know about one of the most recent activities?A. It was a six-mile walk. B. The journey began early in the morning. C. It raised about 2, 000 dollars.20. What was the weather like on the speakers journey? A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy. C. It was rainy.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AA young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor(售票员) hurried to give her a warm wele and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , said a middle-aged man.Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the pany, said a second passenger. Thats right, another lady said, I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised.Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young womans lap interrupted, I know his name. I call him Dad.21. The passengers were _ to see the conductors kindness to the woman and the child.A. excitedB. surprised C. interestedD. pleased22. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the pany to _.A. thank the conductor for his good serviceB. make a demand for more busesC. criticize the conductor for his rude behaviorD. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor23. The word he in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the gentlemanB. the three-year-old childC. the middle-aged manD. the conductor 24. It is clear from the story that the conductor _.A. has changed his attitude towards his workB. has now been kind and polite to all passengersC. has not changed his rude behavior to passengersD. has now been kind and polite to women with childrenBThe worlds strangest petitionsCamel hairdressing, Bikaner, India In Rajasthan, India, camels are kings. They carry goods, work at wells and are necessary for getting from place to place. So a three-day festival, celebrates camels with a fur-cutting petition. Owners spend up to two years preparing their camels hair for the petition. They then cut the fur into beautiful traditional Indian patterns. Tuna(金枪鱼) throwing, Port Lincoln, Australia Every January since 1961, the Tunarama Festivala celebration of the sandwich-friendly sea creature in the fishing town of Port Lincolnhas attracted up to 25000 visitors for the tuna throwing petition. Twenty-pound fish are tied to the ends of a rope, swung around the head and thrown as far as possible.Nut-tree climbing, Indonesia Indonesias Dutch colonisers (殖民者) could be cruel. On days of celebration, they would tie a wheel of prizes to the top of a nut-tree, cover the tree with oil, and invite young locals to try to climb it. Indonesia has been independent since the mid-1940s, but the tradition of pole climbing, known as Panjat Pinang, is still popular. Since its nearly impossible to get to the top of a pole by yourself, people now work in groups to reach the prizes.The vertical marathon, Singapore The 73-storey Swissotel is the tallest hotel in Southeast Asia, so the best choice for getting to the top is the lift. But since November xx, athletic types have been going to the building once a year to race up its 1336 steps. The winners are rewarded with a breath-taking view of the garden city of Singapore from the hotels roof.25. The fur-cutting petition in Bikaner is held to _.A. increase tourism in BikanerB. show respect for camelsC. protect traditional Indian artD. encourage Indias fur-cutting industry26. What can we learn about Panjat Pinang?A. it requires teamwork.B. it is for young people only.C. it was invented by Indonesians.D. it was once a punishment.27. If you want to have a birds eye view of a city, you should win _.A. the camel hairdressing petitionB. the nut-tree climbing petitionC. the tuna throwing petitionD. the vertical marathonCI clearly remember the day when my little brother was born: January 1, 1994. One of my favorite family photos shows me lying with my mother in the hospital bed, happy but unaware of the small, sleeping baby in the background.I stayed with my grandparents for the weekend of my brothers birth, excited about my new brother but not yet aware of what having a little brother would mean. I didnt truly realize what was going on until we were in the hospital room at Duke University-coincidentally (碰巧地), the same room in which I had been born two years earlier.When I looked at my brother for the first time, I felt a mixture of fear and interest. Little did I know that small, pink creature would grow up to be one of my favorite people in the world.In reality, though I am two years older than my brother, I am more often than not the real baby in the family. I am very lacking when it es to mon sense. Instructions constantly confuse me and I frequently find myself totally puzzled by things like knowing how to start the washing machine or manage the storage settings on my iPhone. Thats where Gibson es in. The poor kid has had to guide me through more tasks than I would care to admit, but he never plains. Though I should probably be told to figure it out by myself, he always es through. Im envious of his ability to readily answer the ever-present, “What do you want to do with your life?” question at family gatherings. “Be a doctor,” he says-a solid answer, pletely opposite to my shaky one, “Well, Im an English major, so.”My brother truly is my best friend. No one understands me better, and there isnt anyone else I would want to be stuck with in our family. I may not have a clear idea of where Im headed, but he is stuck with me. 28. How did the author feel when he saw his brother for the first time?A. Angry and sad. B. Curious（好奇的） and scaredC. Excited and movedD. Happy and interested29. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?A. My brother is real baby in the family. B. My brother gets more love from my little brother.C. In fact, I seem to be less mature(成熟的) than my little brother.D. I am growing more slowly than my brother.30. What does the brother often help the author do?A. Help him with his studies.B. Help him deal with many daily tasks.C. Give him advice on how to choose a major.D. fort him when he is in a bad mood.31. What is the best title for this text?A. Stuck with me-My not-so-little BrotherB. The Real Baby in the FamilyC. My Strange Family Gatherings D. The Feeling of Having a BrotherDEat like a king in the morning, a prince at noon, and a peasant at night. This saying is all about the importance of breakfast. And now scientists can tell us just why its so important. According to a study carried out at Imperial College London, UK, skipping the first meal of the day not only means you eat more at lunch, but also that your brain wants to find more unhealthy foods.The study suggests that there is a special part of our brain called the orbitofrontal cortex (眶额皮层), which plays an important part in making choices about what we eat. It is used for identifying the taste of food, especially when skipping breakfast. It is more likely to target high-calorie foods when youre on an empty stomach.Scientists did an experiment on this. Dr Tony Goldstone from Imperial College London, scanned (扫描) the brains of 21 men and women, around the age of 25. On the first day, these people skipped breakfast before the scans. On the second day, they had cereal (谷物), bread and jam as breakfast. After the scan on both days, they had their lunch.When the volunteers had skipped breakfast, they ate around 20 percent more at lunch, pared with days when they had eaten breakfast. Their brain scans also showed the orbitofrontal cortex was especially responsive to high-calorie foods. “We believe that bit identifies the value of foods how pleasant, how delicious something is,” Goldstone told The Guardian.32. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. its easy to lose weight without breakfastB. scientists found out why eating breakfast is importantC. theres no need to have good food for supperD. eating breakfast makes your brain smarter33. Which is the correct order for the experiment on the first day? The volunteers skipped breakfast. The volunteers had lunch. The volunteers had a brain scan.A. B.C. .D. 34. Which of the following is NOT true about the orbitofrontal cortex?A. It decides which food we like.B. It tells people to eat breakfast.C. It is part of our brain.D. It is active toward high-calorie foods.35. Which of the following can be the title for this passage?A. Experiments on breakfastB. Three meals a dayC. Breakfast still most importantD. Researches on lunch第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time municating with each other. 36 . It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.1. Eat together & listen to each otherMost children today dont know the meaning of a family dinnertime. Yet the munication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each others lives. 37 .2. Read oftenIts important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows that reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them bee more curious. 38 . After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.3. Start a hobby or projectChoose a fun activity that your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. 39 . Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.4. Plan a family outing 40 . Jump into the family car and go for a drive. Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park. Take time to play or ride a bike. A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents municate with their children better. Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire enthusiasm in a child and lead to long discussions.A. It is very important for children to exercise.B. They can open the door to exciting family time.C. Sometimes getting out of the house is important.D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading.E. New technology has made video games more popular with children.F. This is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anne Frank was born in Germany in 1929. As her family was Jewish, her father found that it was hard for them to continue to live in Germany when the Nazis, who 41 the Jews very much, came into power in 1933. So they 42 to Amsterdam, Netherlands when Anne was only four years old. In May, 1940, the Germans occupied（占领） Netherlands and the Jews there were 43 to work in certain places. On June 12, 1942, Anne Franks parents gave her a small red-and-white-plaid (格子图案) diary 44 her thirteenth birthday present and on July 6, 1942, her family had to go into hiding. Though they could take very few things with them, Anne brought her 45 to her new home, which she called “Secret Annex.” For two years when Anne lived in the Annex (附属建筑物), she 46 down her thoughts and feelings in her diary. 47 putting down series of facts 48 most people do, she wrote about her life with the seven other people in hiding, as well as the war going on around her and her hopes for the future. She 49 her diary as her best friend and talked to it about whatever she wanted to. But 50 , on August 4, 1944, the Nazis raided（轰炸）the Secret Annex and Anne was arrested（逮捕）and sent to a concentration camp（集中营）, 51 she died in March, 1945. Through thick and thin, Annes father 52 her dairy published in June, 1947 by Contact Publishers, a Dutch firm. Today Annes Dairy is available in fifty-five languages and over 24 million copies have been sold. This page of diary was written on Thursday 15, June, 1944, in which she wrote about her strong love for 53 , which she had hardly been able to see face to face since she began to 54 from the Nazis. Afraid of being caught, she 55 go outdoors and had to stay indoors most of the time. On the night of June 15, she stayed awake 56 until half past eleven just in order to take a good look at the moon for once by herself. She remembered another time five months ago when the dark rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds 57 her entirely in their 58 . She was so crazy about everything to 59 with nature that she would like to 60 anything for her freedom, but. 41. A. loved B. disagreed C. hated D. against 42. A. had B. moved C. came D. settled 43. A. promised B. allowed C. forced D. had 44. A. as B. on C. for D. like 45. A. dog B. toy C. cat D. diary46. A. put B. kept C. went D. turned 47. A. In place of B. Because of C. In case of D. Instead of48. A. like B. as C. so D. with49. A. regarded B. thought C. had D. knew 50. A. happily B. fortunately C. unfortunately D. excitedly51. A. which B. there C. where D. what 52. A. gave B. took C. brought D. got 53. A. nature B. war C. moon D. wind 54. A. keep away B. hide away C. stay behind D. hold back 55. A. didnt dare B. must not C. was afraid D. should not 56. A. on purpose B. with purpose C. for purposeD. in purpose 57. A. kept B. made C. held D. left 58. A. strength B. force C. energy D. power59. A. join B. do C. concern D. connect 60. A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give out 第卷第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Yesterday was my 18th birthday. As Father and Mother thought it was a big occasion for me，they suggested I 61 (hold) a birthday party at home to celebrate it. For several days they had been busy 62 (prepare) for this. By 4 oclock I was pleased to see all my friends had e 63 a lot of beautiful presents. Mother cooked us a big meal.We 64 (spend) a wonderful night together, eating and talking 65 (happy). The most exciting moment was when Mother put a big birthday cake on the table and all my friends began to sing Happy Birthday. Seeing the 18 candles burning, I couldnt keep back my tears. 66 mother and fathers love, I would not lead such a happy life now. Mother asked me to make a wish 67 I blew out all the candles. After that，everyone enjoyed the sweet birthday cake and shared my happiness.I am eighteen years old now, 68 means Ive bee an adult and have more 69_ (responsibility). Ill do 70 (me) best to return my parents love and live up to their expectations.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按下列要求改正：增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Music plays a important role in my life and listen to music is my favorite activity. Usually I preferred to express my feeling through music, and I like pop music best. I dont like rock music because of I think its too noisily. When I am tired after studying or when I am nervous before exams, music helps me feel relaxing and fresh. I am not good at singing or I can play the piano and the violin. In addition, I am fond of listening to foreign song in order to learn more about the cultures of different countries as well learning about the world better. Music makes your life more colorful.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)暑期马上到了，有些高中生打算利用假期做兼职工作，对此人们有不同的看法。请用英语写一篇100词左右的文章，发表你对这个