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话题9计划与愿望(Plansandintensions),A2.A3.D4.D5.A6.A7.D,美文研读,1.avoid2.concert3.exhibition4.increase5.festival6.especially7.destination8.convenience9.available10.attract11.program(me)12.explore13.帮助14.度过时间15.寻找16.接近于17.结束做18.在周末时19.以某人自己的速度20.节省21.提前22.在你假期开始的时候,复记强化,一、句子翻译1.There,help,with2.it,tokeepcalm3.hadexpected,endedupdoingworse4.itis,convenientfor5.For,convenience,planto,inadvance,writedown,知识运用,6.Asurveywasconductedamong2000juniorandseniorstudentsconcerningthehabitofreadingoutsidelessons.7.Itwasfoundthat37percentofthemiddleschoolstudentsreadfewerthan5booksperyear.8.Asforthereasonswhystudentsreadsolittle,someofthemhavenointerestsinreadingwhileotherscomplainthattheyhavenotimetoreadbecausetheyhadtoomuchhomeworktodo.,9.Withregardtoreadingmaterials,therearepopularnovels,classicworksandsciencefictions.10.Thefindingssuggestthatweneedtoencouragestudentstodomorereadingandgivethemmoretimeforreadingafterclass.,二、短文填空inSeniorGradeThreeapplyforlocatedinwhoheldtotakepartinwrittentogetreadyforislimitedequippedwith,本文主要论述了在人生中要成功,虽然运气、天赋、家庭出身固然很重要,但首先要树立目标,然后花大量的时间来学习和实践,没日没夜地工作,达到入迷的程度,并长此以往。1.thereasonsforsuccess2.peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent,典型例题,3.C主旨归纳题。由第二段开头的However可知,本文的中心论题不是第一段而在第二段tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstoneedsto,再结合最后一段第一句ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime,可知本文的主题思想是不花时间和实践是不可能取得成功的。,4.B代词指代题。代词是意义衔接的手段之一,此处的代词that替代前句中的setagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical,故选B。,5.D细节理解题。题眼出现在第三段第一句Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.但其中的this就是指代上文的内容,即第二段的最后两句话的内容oneneedstospendatleast10000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,itllrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewontputin,这两句就告诉我们,要成功需要花费大量的时间。,1.success,succeed2.gift3.intelligence4.goal5.practical6.achieve7.reward8.guarantee9.情况10.出身于11.还有12.擅长于13.喜欢14.付出很大的代价15.对有好处16.夜以继日17.至少,复记强化,本文介绍了今年学生贷款增多给家庭带来的压力和大学学费的不断增加的社会问题,提出政府对之做出的回应。1.DianaJacobsworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons2.thatfinancialaidadministratorsexpectmorefamiliestoneedstudentloans3.B推理判断题。第一段提到DianaJacobs的家庭本来有一个可行的计划可以支付两个双胞胎儿子的大学费用,可由于丈夫的失业计划瓦解了。,实战演练,4.D推理判断题。第三段指出解决方案solution是向学校索求更多的援助,每个儿子增加贷款到最大额度。如原文“Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidfromtheschools,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan(贷款)program.”,也即是选项D。,5.A细节推断题。由第四段“expecttohearmorefamiliesliketheJacobs”可以得知财政援助的管理员们预期会看到更多像Jacobs一家的情况,同义转换即选项A。而BD原文没有提到,C从第五段“Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade”,可知在过去10年里已经长了一倍还多,因此是错的。,6.C推理判断题。从第六段最后一句话“Theywillsendkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.”可知,无论需要什么他们都会送孩子去上大学,即使那意味着大笔的债务。7.D细节推断题。由最后一段可知许多公司做出决定说学生贷款利润不高因此不再做贷款,而好消息是联邦政府承担着四分之三的学生贷款。因此推断是D,政府将继续承担对大学生的资金援助。,1.income2.education3.solution4.receive5.graduate6.report7.debt8.average9.government10.21岁的11.一些,相当数量的12.崩溃,土崩瓦解,破碎13.给某人提供14.同时15.解决,计算出16.申请17.生活艰难,复记强化,Lastweekend,IhadaninterviewwithProfessorWang,aneye-doctor,abouttheissueofshort-sightednessoftheschoolchildreninChina.AccordingtoProfessorWang,slightlymorethanhalfoftheschoolchildreninourcountryareshort-sighted,whichranksthefirstintheworld.,典型例题,Healsopointedoutthatthecauseforshort-sightednessaresocomplicatedthatnomedicinecouldcureshort-sightedness.Sohesuggestedthatschoolchildrenavoidoveruseoftheireyesanddomoreoutdooractivities.Heparticularlyremindedusthathowtoholdapenisalsorelatedtoit.,第一步,认真审题。,实战演练,第三步,信息表达。(参考译文)1.LastWednesday,IhadaninterviewwithMr.WangconcerningtheissueofEnglishspellingamongmiddleschoolstudents.2.AccordingtoMr.Wang,54%ofthemiddleschoolstudentsEnglishhandwritingisverypoorandabout45%ofthemcannotspellwordscorrectlyalthoughtheyareabletospeak.,3.Healsopointedoutthatthecausesforpoorspellingarethattherearenospecificwordspellingchecksinexams,andthereisnoenoughtrainingatordinarytimes.4.Hesuggestedthatweshouldraisetheawarenessandplacegreatemphasisonspelling.5.Also,weshouldmasterskillswhileweincreasetrainingonspelling.,第四步,连句成篇。LastWednesday,IhadaninterviewwithMr.Wang,anEnglishteacher,concerningtheissueofEnglishwordspellingamongmiddleschoolstudents.AccordingtoMr.Wang,slightlymorethanhalfoftheseniormiddleschoolstudentsEnglishhandwritingareverypoor,andabout45%ofthemcannotspellwordscorrectlyalthoughtheyareabletospeak.,Healsopointedoutthatthecausesforspellingproblemsarethattherearenospecificwordspellingchecksinexams,andtherearenoenoughtraining.Worsestill,thestudentsarelazytomemorize.Hesuggestedthatweshouldraisetheawarenessandplacegreatemphasisonthat,andaboveall,weshouldmasterskillswhilewearetrainingourselves.,
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