2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试题英语.doc

天水市一中2011届高考第三次模拟考试英 语 试 题2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试题英语本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1count Amoustache Bcountry CrouteDdownstairs 2bank AwinterBpencilCanxiousDdance 3vase AbalanceBcandleCmandDvalue 4batheA. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth 5honest AholidayBhuman CexhibitionDhorrible第二节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。6 Is John in the office?I didnt see _ thereAanyoneBsomeoneCeveryoneDeach one 7 Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? _, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. Id like to B. I like it. C. I dont D. I will8If you leave the club, you will not be back in . A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved9If nature does not provide man with the necessary material, it is the laboratory _ he will turn to for it AwhereBthatCwhichDwhat10When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, _AastonishedBastonishingCbeing astonishedDhaving astonished11If the dog hadnt woken us, we wouldnt have noticed the fire and it _ to the house next doorAcould spread Bshould have spreadCwould spreadDmight have spread12This library has available _ you want to borrow for your schoolAas childrens many books asBas many childrens books asCchildrens books as many asDchildrens as many books as 13Its really _ fun to walk alone with _ full moon hanging in the skyAa; the Ba; 不填C the; aD不填; a 14- Beg your pardon, but I didnt follow you - Oh, I _ myselfAwould talk toBtalked to Chad talked toDwas talking to15When asked how he liked his job, he said he was happy _ he wasAwhatBwhoCwhereDhow16When you finish your work, dont forget to put the tools back where they _Aare Bwill be Cwere Dhad been 17. Its going to rain, Xiao Feng. Will you please help me the clothes on the line? A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on18Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away Athe thief fled Bwas the thief fleeingCthe thief was fleeingDfled the thief19Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? I dont mind where we get _ theres sun, sea and beach.A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that20It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _favors to themAin preference to B in place of Cin agreement with Din exchange for第三节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary rise. All day Andrew felt 21 as he thought about the uping showdown（摊牌）. What if Mr. Larchmont 22 his request? Andrew had worked so hard in the last 18 months and 23 in winning a contract which was difficult to get for Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency. 24 , he should get a salary rise.The thought of walking into Mr. Larchmonts office left Andrew weak 25 the knees. Late in the afternoon he was finally 26 enough to approach his boss. To his delight and 27 , the ever-frugal（一惯节省的）Harvery Larchmont 28 to give Andrew a rise!Andrew arrived home that eveningdespite breaking all city and state speed limitsto a beautiful table 29 with their best china, and candles lit. His wife, Tina, had prepared a delicate meal including his favorite dishes. Immediately he 30 someone from the office had told her the news.Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful 31 . It was from his wife. It read: “Congratulations, my love! I knew youd get the rise! I prepared this dinner to show 32 how much I love you. I am so 33 of your acplishments!” He read it and stopped to reflect on how sensitive and caring Tina was.After dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he noticed that a second card had 34 out of Tinas pocket onto the floor. He bent forward to pick it up. It read: “Dont 35 about not getting the rise! You do 36 one! You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you how much I love you 37 you did not get the increase.”Suddenly tears dwelled in Andrews eyes. Total 38 ! Tinas support for him was not 39 upon his success at work.The fear of 40 is often softened and we can face almost any difficulty when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure.21AnervousBstrangeCsillyDupset22AfollowedBconsideredCrefusedDforgot23AsuggestedBimaginedCmissedDsucceeded24ATotallyBObviouslyCEventuallyDConstantly25AbyBinCwithDfor26AactiveBsmartCbraveDpatient27AsurpriseBembarrassmentCsorrowDdisappointment28AhesitatedBdemandedCforbadeDagreed29AcoveredBmadeCdecoratedDset 30AconfirmedBprovedCfiguredDadmitted31AcardBboxCchequeDflower32AevenBalmostCnearlyDjust33AashamedBfondCproudDscared34AappearedBslippedCescapedDspread35AargueBworryCtalkDconcern36AdeserveBpreferCignoreDappreciate37Aso thatBin caseCas ifDeven though38AsatisfactionBassistanceCacceptanceDmitment39AtemporaryBconditionalCflexibleDsubjective40ArejectionBchallengeCdistrustDpunishment第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题后的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AEven before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our familyOnce I came out of the kitchen, plaining, Mom, I cant peel potatoesI have only one hand.Mom never looked up from sewingYou get yourself into the kitchen and peel those potatoes, she told meAnd dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel bar to the nextWhen it was my turn, I shook my headSome kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying That night I told Mom about itShe hugged me, and I saw her well see about that lookThe next afternoon, she took me back to school.At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the barsNow, pull up with your right arm, she advisedShe stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other armDay after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung（横档）I reachedId never forget the next time, crossing the rungsI looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths openOne night, after a dance at my new junior school, I lay in bed sobbingI could hear Mom e into my roomMom, I said, weeping, none of the girls would dance with meFor a long time, I didnt hear anything.Then she said, Oh, honey, someday youll be beating those boys off with a bat Her voice was soft and weakI glanced at her to see tears running down her cheeksThen I knew how much she suffered on my behalfShe had never let me see her tears41Which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe Moms attitude when she made the child peel potatoes?ACruel BSerious CStrict DCold42From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train _Athe skill to circle round a bar Bthe skill to throw and catch thingsCthe speed of ones hand movement Dthe strength and skill to hang and swing43What does the sentence I saw her well see about that look imply?AMom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to itBWhat the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosityCMom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacherDThe race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up44The most probable conclusion we can draw after reading the passage is _Athe last incident was sad enough to make Mom weepBthe childs experience reminded Mom of that of her ownCMom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraphDin fact Mom suffered more in the process of the childs growthBIn many cultures white is often associated with something positive.A white-collar job, for instance, is the kind of job many people look for, working with your brain and not your handsWhite has a clean and pure imageThat is why doctors, dentists, and nurses usually wear white uniformsBabies are dressed in white at baptisms（洗礼）and brides wear white wedding gowns at weddingsWhite in these cases is the symbol of innocence or puritySometimes white is used in expressions that are not good“Whitewash” is one such expressionAt first, “whitewash” meant to paint over something with white paint to make it look betterHowever, it means something different today: to hide or to cover up mistakes or failuresA “white elephant” is another example of white used in a negative wayIn ancient Thailand, a white elephant was regarded as a sacred animal, but it was very expensive to keepThe kings of those days presented a white elephant to the people they wanted to ruinOnce they received this holy, royal animal as a gift, they were not allowed to sell or kill itToday, a “white elephant” means something that is big, useless, and unwantedIn America, when people want to get rid of their furniture or clothes, they often have a “white elephant sale”45The text is mainly about_Athe meanings of white in English cultureBthe history of some English idiomsCsome interesting customs in English cultureDsome useful English words and expressions46Which expression has an historical background ?AWhite-wash BWhite-collarCWhite elephant DWhite elephant sale47In which statement does “white” have a negative meaning?AA boy is dressed in white at baptisms BA bride wears a white wedding gownCA man whitewashes his crime DA girl finds a white collar job48The author develops the text mainly by _Aanalyzing its cause and effect Bproviding typical examplesCparing different ideas Dfollowing the time orderCLooking for Teens Interested in Child CareThis is a chance for teens to acpany a child through projects and activities, play with them indoors and outdoors, help with arts and crafts ,deliver flyers to homes in the neighborhood，and so on.When: We wele teen volunteers whenever they are available.How often: Our volunteers determine the amount of time they give and their schedule.Where: Wilder Child Development Center, 911 Lafond Ave.St.PaulLibrary Intern （实习生）Part-time, Temporary$12.48一$13 .87 /per hourProgram: Wilder ResearchResponsibilities: Help with moving to new buildings, record reports and other documents using a specialized library database, get items from area libraries, help library users, help with literature searches, other everyday library chores, and so on.Qualifications: Bachelors Degree with some library experience or a current Master of Library and Information Science student.Strong attention to detail, good search skills and customer service skills.How to apply: Send resume to Wilder Research, 1295 Bandna Blvd, or send an e-mail to jobswilder.org.Site ResponderPart-time , Regular$9.46一$10.52/per hourProgram: Jackson St.VillageResponsibilities: Work at night to handle emergencies, provide services such as lawn care and snow removal, support the needs of residents and take care of the property and buildings.Qualifications: Must have good munication skills and must be able to solve the problems and concerns of the residents, their visitors, and staff .Individuals or teams are encouraged to apply.How to apply: Send resume to Wilder Foundation, 516 Humboldt Avenue, St.Paul, MN 55107 or a fax to （651） 223-7273, or an e-mail to jobswilder.org.49As a volunteer in the child center, _Ayou should follow the schedule of the center strictlyByou must keep the child you look after indoorsCyou will earn some money for what you have doneDyou yourself can decide how long to stay there50What may NOT be needed if you apply to Wilder Research program?AA college degree and library experience. BHaving knowledge of the Internet.CBeing willing to help others. DBeing able to handle emergencies.51From the third advertisement, we can learn that _ Aonly individuals can apply for the jobBapplicants should pay close attention to detailCapplicants are required to do some physical workDapplicants will deliver flyers homes in the neighborhood.52The three advertisements _ Aare not all for part-time opportunitiesBare not all chances to make some extra moneyCall can be municated on the InternetDare offered by the same organization DIn this age of cell phones, text messages and puter keyboards, one Scottish school has returned to basicsIts teaching youngsters the ignored art of writing with a fountain penThere is no clicking of keyboards in most classrooms at the Mary Erskine and Stewarts Melville Junior School, although there is a full range of facilities for puter lessons and technology isnt being ignoredThe private schools headmaster believes the old-fashioned pens have helped strengthen the academic performance and self-esteem of his 1,200 pupilsThe pens improve the quality of work because they force the children to take care, and better work improves self-esteem, headmaster Bryan Lewis said.Proper handwriting is as relevant today as it ever has been. Students as young as 7 have been instructed to give up their ball point pens and begin to deal with its more artful predecessorBy the time they reach grade five, at age 9, they are expected to write mainly with fountain pensLewis said the schools 7- and 8-year-olds use fountain pens for 80 percent to 90 percent of their work, returning to pencils for such subjects as mathI dont see fountain pens as old-fashioned or out of dateModern fountain pens are beautiful to use? its not like in the old days of broken metal points and dirtying writing paper, Lewis saidWe have a particular writing style and we have developed it very carefully and found a way that allows left-and right-handed people to write without dirtying paperSome people in wealthy nations argue that handwriting is being less important because of the growing use of cell phone text messaging and typing on puters,but the school disagrees.We talk of the paperless office and the paperless world, but this is not true, Lewis said.You still need to have proper handwriting skills.53The Scottish school in the passage _ _ Adoes not think highly of modern technologyBvalues fountain pens more than anything elseCpays special attention to the use of fountain pensDtakes an action which is considered to be stupid by a great many people54The underlined word predecessor in Paragraph 2 refers to _ Athe pencil Bthe keyboard Cthe ballpoint pen Dthe fountain pen55The headmaster Bryan Lewis holds the view that _ _ Achildren should be required to use pens when they are five Bhandwriting skills are more important than typing skills Cusing pens may slow down students speed of writing Dfountain pens have helped to build up students self-respect56Which is the best title for this passage?AHandwriting Not Useless NowBOld-fashioned Pen ing BackCStay Away from Tech and Teach Fountain PenDFountain Pen Strengthens Academic PerformanceEFindings from a new study were presented at a recent meeting of the American Psychosomatic（身心的）Society.Researchers in the United States studied 100,000 women during an eight-year period, beginning in 1994All of the women were fifty or olderThe study was part of the Womens Health Initiative organized by the National Institutes of HealthThe women were asked questions measuring their beliefs or ideas about the futureThe researchers attempted to identify each womans personality eight years after gathering the informationThe study found that hopeful individuals were 14% less likely than other women to have died from any causeThe hopeful women were also 30% less likely to have died from heart disease after the eight yearsHilary Tindle from the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania was the lead author of the reportShe said the study confirmed earlier research that linked optimistic feelings to longer lifeThe researchers also gathered information about peoples education, financial earnings, physical activity and use of alcohol or cigarettesIndependent of those things, the findings still showed that optimists had less of a chance of dying during the eight-year periodSome women who answered the questions were found to be hostile (怀敌意的), or highly untrusting of othersThese women were 16% more likely to die than the othersThey also were 23% more likely to die of cancerThe study also found women who were not optimistic were more likely to smoke and have high blood pressure or diabetesThey were also more likely not to exerciseTindle says the study did not confirm whether optimism leads to healthier choices, or if it actually affects a persons physical healthShe also says the study does not prove that negative emotions or distrust lead to bad health effects and shorter lifeYet there does appear to be a link that calls for more research57In which part of a newspaper can you read the above passage?ANation BOpinionCScience DBusiness58Researchers carry out the study to _Adecide who is more likely to enjoy a happier lifeBfind out the link between personality and healthCgather information for the National Institutes of HealthDpare each womans personality changes59What can be inferred from the text?ANegative emotions cause a shorter life indeedBThere may be some link between personality and healthCIts uncertain whether optimism affects ones healthDThe more optimistic you are, the longer life you may enjoy60Whats Hilary Tindles opinion of the study?AUnfair BUselessCNecessaryDReliable第二节 根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:I dont understand how or why_61_ B: But you just had it this morning,didnt you?A: Yes_62_ B: Have you checked all the usual places?A: _63_B: Well,please wait until I get finished here_64_A: ThanksId really appreciate itB: Hey! _65_ A: Thats it!Where in the world was it?B: Obviously it had fallen off the table into the cornerALook,what I foundBThe usual and unusualCBut it seems to have disappearedDI should know where it isEI saw it somewhereFI was very careful not to misplace itGAnd then Ill give you a hand in looking for it第卷 非选择题(共55分)第一节: 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。66Her Olympic experience gave her a big _ （优势）over the other contestants for the final victory67The national college _（入学）examination, or gaokao in Chin