2019-2020年高二英语下学期第二次月考（5月）试题.doc

2019-2020年高二英语下学期第二次月考（5月）试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a restaurant. B.At the doctors in a coffee shop2. What time is it now?A.9：15pm B.9：30pm 9：45pm3. What is the tax rate?A.2 B.4 104. Who won Sally in the match?A.Mark B.Marks brother C. Her brother5. What does the man want to do?A.Go to the place where the woman has been.B.Go sunbathing every day. C.Have a holiday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where are the two speakers going?A.To a birthday party B.To a department store C.To Lilys school7. What is Jennys telephone number?A.65742315 B.67543215 C.65743215听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the man applying for?A.A parking permit. B.A lecture permit. C. A transport permit.9. which part of the mans body has a disability?A.His right leg. B.His left leg C.His hip听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。10. What do we know about the woman?A.She likes the big kitchen. B.She lives closely to her office. C.She is a newer in the pany.11. How does the woman go to work?A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike12. Why was Lily late for work?A.She missed the bus. B.Her train was late. C. Her bus broke down.13. What will the man do the next day?A.Go to work by train. B.Call at Marys. C.Leave home earlier.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. How does the man get the information about the clone sheep?A.On TV. B.Over the radio. C.From an article.15. What was the mans dream about?A.He saw a clone sheep. B.He was cloned. C.He cloned a sheep.16. what does the man say about having two of everybody at last?A.Troublesome. B.Interesting. C.Amazing .听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where did Mary work as a waitress?A.At a top club in Britain . B.At a club named Top Club.C.At a club at New York University.18. How did Mary describe Mr Williams?A.Nice. B.Careless. C.Humourous 19. Why did the club pay Mary the money?A.She worked hard for the club. B. Her story made the club well knownC.Mr Williams asked the boss of the club to do so.20. What is the story mainly about?A.A generous customer. B.The biggest tip in history. C.An unexpected amount of money.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide acmodation and meals.Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Acmodation ZonesHomestay is located in London mainly in Zones 2,3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hosts do not live in the town center as much of central London is mercial and not residential(居住的).Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger acmodation in a less crowded area.It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans AvailableContinental BreakfastBreakfast and DinnerBreakfast,Packed Lunch and DinnerIts important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your acmodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice,cereal(谷物类食品),bread and tea or coffee.Cheese,fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England.Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert,fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit,you must first ask your hosts permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Acmodation in Private HomesAcmodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of acmodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student.However,it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.21.The passage is probably written for.A hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB.foreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travelers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying to live in English homes22.ich of the following will the host provide?A .Room cleaning. B.Medical care. C.Free transport.D.Physical training.23.hat can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B.The business center of London is in Zone 1.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city center.D.Acmodation in the city center is not provided.24.ccording to the passage,what does Continental Breakfast include?A.Dessert and coffee. B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Bread and fruit juice. D.Cereal and cold meat.BLong-time exposure to air pollution can lead to physical changes in the brain and cause trouble in learning and memory,and even anxiety.This is suggested by the results of new research on mice.While other studies have shown the harmful effects of polluted air on the lungs and heart,this is the first to show the negative effect on the brain.The team of Laura Fonken,Randy Nelson,from the Ohio State University,U.S.A.,has spread to the brain a previous line of research which found that fine particulate(微粒) matter floating in the air mainly because of air pollution caused by humans,causes swelling in much of the body,and may be related to high blood pressure problems,and some other diseases.In the research Fonken and his colleagues exposed mice to polluted air for six hours each day,five days a week,over a period of 10 months,almost half the average life length of mice.Polluted air contains fine particles created by cars,factories and natural dust.Fine particles of this kind are tiny,about 2.5 micrometers in diameter,or about one-thirtieth the width of a human hair.These particles can go deep into lungs and other organs.The concentration of this particulate material to which they exposed mice is equal to the concentration at which people can be exposed in some polluted urban areas.After a period of 10 months,the researchers got the animals to have a series of behavioral tests.Both the behavior of mice and the results of neurological(神经的) tests done to them show that those within the polluted air had more problems in learning and memory,and higher levels of anxiety.The results suggest that long-time exposure to polluted air can have measurable negative effects on the human brain and can cause a variety of mental health problems.This could have important consequences for those living and working in polluted urban areas.25.The results of new research on mice first suggest that polluted air mainly does harm to .A.normal organsB.lungs and heart C.mental health D.blood pressure26.What harmful effect of polluted air is mentioned in other studies?A.The harmful effect on learning. B.The harmful effect on all the organs.C.The harmful effect on lungs and heart. D.The harmful effect on improving memory.27.The bad effects of tiny particles in polluted air are those EXCEPT .A.high blood pressure problems B.making human hair thinnerC.different kinds of diseases D.swelling in much of the body28.From the last sentence we can infer that people living in polluted urban areas .A.are likely to suffer from mental problems B.can measure the negative effect on themC.show little concern for air pollution D.can be exposed to polluted air longer29.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Long-time Exposure to Air Pollution B.Evidence and Concern of Air PollutionC.Measurable Effect on Human Brain D.Mental Problems Caused by Air PollutionCCounterfeit(假的) medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries.Like other counterfeits,they look like real products.But counterfeit drugs may contain too little or none of the active ingredients of the real thing.People do not get the medicine they need.And in some cases counterfeits cause death.Twenty children in Bangladesh died last year after being given acetaminophen(对乙酰氨基酚).The medications contained ingredients that looked,smelled and tasted like the real thing.The medicine was produced by a local drug pany that used a dangerous substitute to save money. The problem of counterfeit medicines is especially serious in Africa,Asia and Latin America.The WHO estimates that up to thirty percent of medicines on sale in many of those countries are counterfeit.The problem is less widespread among industrialized countries.The WHO says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States,Canada,Japan,and New Zealand.But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on the Internet is counterfeit.Much is being done to fight counterfeit drugs.Several panies are developing ways to make counterfeits easier to identify.And there are existing methods,like a machine that can quickly identify chemicals in pills to confirm if the pills are real.Other ideas include things like special tracking codes for drug packages.People could send a text message with the code and get a message back,which proves that what they bought is listed in a database.Some drug makers and other panies put three-dimensional images called holograms(全息图)on their products as a security device.30.We can draw a conclusion from the passage that .A.it is very cheap and convenient to buy medicines onlineB.medicine panies dont pay much attention to counterfeit drugsC.more and more people will buy products onlineD.we had better not buy medicines online31.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.It reveals the reasons why counterfeit drugs are widespread.B.Some measures are being taken to fight counterfeit drugs.C.Special tracking codes for drug packages are used to identify counterfeits.D.It shows the danger of counterfeit drugs.32.Which of the following country may have serious problems of counterfeit medicines?A.Canada.B.Japan. C.New Zealand.D.India. DEleven-year-olds are to learn Shakespeare using the approaches taken by actors,and English teachers will be encouraged to let pupils walk around the classroom rather than read the plays while pupils are sitting at their desks. Within the English curriculum(课程) you tend to look at a play text as a piece of literature rather than performance.But you cant possibly understand Shakespeares language if youre just reading it in your head.Shakespeare is difficult; its not a 21st century text.You have to use different ways to understand it. The new teaching way focuses on how actors e to understand Shakespeares language.In fact actors have the same nervousness about Shakespeares language as young people in schools do.But in six to eight weeks they get to a place of plete confidence about the play.Pupils can do as well. Exercises devised are to let children aged 11 to 14 imitate the methods of professional actors.Written and oral assessments developed alongside the lessons will show how well students have understood the texts. In one task pupils will work on creating four key physical figures of king,warrior(勇士),lover and joker,finding which lines of their chosen character go with those features first and then acting them out.Through this they can examine how a character such as Macbeth can switch dramatically within one scene from soldier to kingly figure to trick planner.Its really creative but youre still getting a really wonderful model of understanding.Its miles away from a “chalk and talk” method.Educators think Shakespeare should be a central part of every young persons education.Developing a love of Shakespeare at a young age often leads to a lifelong passion for literature and helps to improve a childs reading and writing.33You cannot understand Shakespeares words easily because.A.they are pieces of literature B.their expressions are different C.ordinary people cannot understand them D.they are performances34.The underlined sentence “Its miles away from a chalk and talk method.” in Paragraph 5 means .A.chalk and talk are far away from each other B.it is much better than the traditional wayC.chalk and talk are quite different D.by chalk and talk we can understand Shakespeare 35.Whats the best title of the reading passage?A.The New Approach to Shakespeare B.The Introduction to ShakespeareC.How to Act Shakespeares Plays D.Shakespeares Works in the English Curriculum第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If youre finding it tough to find a job,try expanding your job-hunting plan to include the following key points:Set your target. 36 A specific job hunt will be more efficient than an ordinary one.Plan enough interviews.Use every possible method to get interviewsanswering ads,using search firms,contacting panies directly,surfing the Web,and networking.37Follow up.38 Then,some weeks later,send another brief letter to explain that you still have not found the perfect position and that you will be available to interview again if the original position you applied foror any other position,for that matteris open.3940 You cant find a job by looking at times.You have to make time for it.If youre unemployed and looking,devote as much time as you would to a full-time job.A.Do this with every position you interview for,and you may just catch a break.B.Even if a job is not perfect for you,every interview can be approached as a positive experience.C.Value the chance of work.D.You should also be sure to target exactly what you want in a job.E.If you are well-dressed,its more likely that you can get the job.F.Even if someone does not hire you,write them a thank-you note for the interview.G.Make it your full-time job.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was her giggling(咯咯笑)that drew my attention.Note taking really wasnt all that funny.Walking over to the offender,I asked for the 41.Frozen,she refused to give it to me.I waited,all attention in the classroom on the quiet 42 between teacher and student.When she finally 43it over,she whispered,“Okay,but I didnt draw it.”It was a hand-drawn 44of me,teeth blackened and the words “Im stupid”ing out of my mouth.I managed to fold it up calmly.My mind,45,was working angrily as I struggled not to 46.I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture.It would do them some 47to teach them a lesson,and maybe it was high time that I did it!Thankfully,I was able to keep myself 48.When there were about six minutes remaining,I showed the class the picture.They were all silent as I told them how 49this was for me.I told them there must be a reason 50and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me.Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom.As I 51the notes later,many of them said something like,“Ive got nothing against you.”or“Im sorry you were hurt.”Some kids said,“Were 52of you.”But two notes,from the girls who I 53were behind the picture,had a list of issues.I was too 54,too strict.Reading those notes,I realized that over the course of this year,instead of 55 my students,I had begun manding them to 56.Where I thought I was driving them to success,I was 57driving them away.I had some apologies to make. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one 58by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked for 59.This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the 60.41.A.note B.advice C. reason D.help42.A.battleBpetition C. argumentD.conversation43.A.tookB.thoughtC. turned D.handed44.A.statueB.graphC. picture D.poster45.A.otherwise B.however C.thereforeD.besides46.A.leaveB.cryC.explain D.argue47.A.goodB.harmC.favor D.punishment48.A.amusedB.controlled C.uninterested D.relaxed49.A.meaningful B.forgetful C.regretful D.hurtful50.A.asideB.aboveC.beneathD.behind51.A.wroteB.finished C.readD.collected52.A.proudB.fondC.afraid D.ashamed53.A.figuredB.promised C.concluded D.saw54.A.talkativeB.mean C.clumsyD.considerate55.A.forcingB.encouraging Cforting D.teaching56.A.appreciateB.apologize Cpromise D.achieve57.A.actuallyB.normally C.immediately D.generally58.A.decoratedB.offeredC.signed D.bought59.A.thankfulnessB.forgiveness Cpensation Dmunication60.A.friendshipB.education C.knowledge D.future第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 Although $10 seemed a lot for a guided walking tour,Id paid up like most of the others 61.(stay)at the hotel.The tour 62.(suppose)to start at 9 oclock,so we were getting a little angry and were just about to give up 63.the guide finally turned up at the reception 30 minutes late.The girl,64. turned out to be an inexperienced guide on her first day of the job,explained that she 65.(leave)home on time but had had to go back as shed forgotten the tour maps.First of all,she sorted out which of us already had maps and which didnt.We eventually set out at a little after 10,more than an hour 66. schedule and started heading for the old town.Although there were only about ten of us,I found 67. hard to hear her mentary as she seemed to be talking to only the three or four people 68.(close)to her.Finally,after a visit to a beautiful old church was cancelled abruptly,I decided to forget 69.$10 and rely on my own map and intelligence for a more 70.(person)tour of the town.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Tom,Im sorry to hear that you are worried about not be able to adapt to your new life in university.As known to all,we will have to meet with new surroundings and challenge in life.So you neednt worry too much.As far as Im concern,if you devote yourself to study,you can solve the problem and make a great progress.Beside,you can enrich your life with joining different clubs.If you still have some trouble fitting in,that is a good idea to municate with your best friends or parents.I believe you can overe it eventual.After all,the problem is not very serious.I do hope which Ive said above might benefit you a great deal.第二节书面表达(满分25分)前一段时间,央视曾推出专栏节目“中国梦我的梦你的梦想是什么”,该节目引发网友的热议。请你结合该节目,根据自己的学情以及以下提示,完成一篇短文。1.简要描述你的梦想例如:我的梦想是2.你对“梦想”的看法例如:“梦想”不仅包含物质层面,也指3.如何实现你的梦想例如:勤奋努力,付出就有回报相信自我,迎接挑战把握机遇,不畏困难注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.文章首句已给出，不计入总字数。英语月考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.BABCA 6.ACACB 11.ABCCB 16.ABABC 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21.DABC 25.CCBAD 30.DBD 33.BBA 36.DBFAG第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41.AADCB 46.BABDD 51.CCABB 56.DACBD