2019年高中英语 语篇提能2 外研版必修2.doc

2019年高中英语 语篇提能2 外研版必修2.完形填空“Daddy, can I have a piece of cake？” my oldest son asked me.We had just been to the gym and stopped to _1_ at the restaurant.“No，” I replied, “you dont need a piece of cake.”My son _2_ 15 in a few days. He _3_ over 6 feet tall. He is very slim and athletic _4_. It was not always that way. My wife wrote a book about the challenge and _5_ of getting him fit. He now takes it _6_ and looks as if hes never been overweight in his life.He had a full plate of _7_ and tofu. He didnt need a piece of cake. _8_， everything in the restaurant is quite _9_. Our dinners could have _10_ a family of seven at a fast food restaurant. That cake probably _11_$5.He was silent as he looked at the _12_ cakes. I had forgotten that I had walked over to the cake shelf while he was _13_ his food from the buffet (自助餐)I looked at my _14_. There sitting on the edge was a piece of _15_. I looked at it wondering but also knowing how it got there. “We will divide it，” I said.A few days later my oldest son was _16_ me again. We stopped at a _17_. He ordered a sandwich. I then _18_ two sandwiches. He immediately barked, “Can I have two？” He wanted _19_ what Daddy had.Your kids are very _20_ to put on their trays, exactly what you have on yours, and I think this applies to (适用于) more than food. Keep your life plate with only what you want your kids to have.1A. eat B. relaxC. play D. rest2A. gets B. turnsC. bees D. grows3A. appears B. standsC. seems D. shows4A. in order B. in timeC. in use D. in shape5A. trouble B. successC. matter D. failure6A. closely B. happilyC. seriously D. carefully7A. vegetables B. meatC. desserts D. cream8A. Therefore B. BesidesC. However D. Instead9A. different B. goodC. healthy D. expensive10A. supported B. providedC. fed D. satisfied11A. took B. costC. paid D. spent12A. delicious B. smellyC. big D. chocolate13A. buying B. choosingC. making D. cooking14A. bowl B. spoonC. table D. plate15A. glass B. cakeC. paper D. wood16A. with B. againstC. behind D. over17A. restaurant B. gymC. shop D. hotel18A. sent B. tastedC. ordered D. brought19A. actually B. exactlyC. entirely D. finally20A. easy B. lovelyC. equal D. likely答案与解析语篇解读本文通过父亲与孩子两次在饭店就餐的经历告诉人们，教育孩子要以身作则。1A根据下文的描述可知，此处指的是停下来吃东西。stop to do表示“停下来做某事”。2B再过几天，儿子就要满15岁了。“turn年龄”表示“达到或者超过(某年龄或时间)”。3B他的身高达6英尺多，故用stands(高度为；高达)。4D根据上文的slim及下文的getting him fit可知，他现在身材比较匀称健康，体型良好。in shape“身材健美”； in order“井然有序”； in time“及时”； in use“在使用中”。5B根据此空前面的challenge(挑战)可知，作者的妻子已经把儿子减肥所经历的困难和所取得的成就写成了一本书。故选success。6C根据下文“. looks as if hes never been overweight .”可知，他自己也很注意。take sth. seriously“认真对待某事”。7Avegetables和tofu (豆腐)属于有助保持体型的食品。8B结合下文可知，作者还要说明那家餐馆的食物收费很高，故用Besides，相当于Whats more，表示“另外；此外”。9D结合语境，尤其是后面的“Our dinners could have _10_ a family of seven at a fast food restaurant”可知，此空填expensive。10Cfeed sb.表示“给予(某人)某物”。11B那家餐馆收费很高，作者认为一块蛋糕可能得花上5美元，故用cost。12A儿子看到那美味的(delicious)蛋糕时，一声不吭。13B结合语境尤其是后面的“. his food from the buffet”可知，当儿子从自助餐柜上挑选(choosing)食物时，作者不知不觉去夹了一块蛋糕放在自己的盘中。14D从下文语境“上面放着一块蛋糕”可知，此空应填plate。15B由上文的“. walked over to the cake shelf .”可知，这里指的是cake。16Abe with sb.表示“和某人在一起”。17A根据下一句中的“He ordered a sandwich”可知，此处应选A项。18C作者点了(ordered)两块三明治。19B他要和爸爸完全一样的东西。exactly“确切地；精确地”。20D孩子极有可能(likely)想要跟父母一样的东西，这条规则不仅适用于食物，也适用于其他方面。.短文改错As we all know it, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important of us to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very mon among we students. Some of us often went to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some other are particular about food; and still some eat or drinks too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, that generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetable, fruit as well as main food. Besides, wed better have meals regular and form good habits to build up a strong body. Only by this way can we have enough energy to study better.答案As we all know , we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important us to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very mon among students. Some of us often to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some are particular about food; and still some eat or too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, ， fruit as well as main food. Besides, wed better have meals and form good habits to build up a strong body. Only this或 can we have enough energy to study better.