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TheUnitedKingdom,Period1,HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?A.twoB.threeC.four,England,Wales,Scotland,NorthernIreland,Warmingup,2.Whorulesthecountry?A.TheQueenB.ThePrimeMinisterC.both,TonyBlair,Elizabeth,3.WhichisthenationalfloweroftheUK?A.CherryB.RoseC.Maple,3.whataretheprovincescalledinEngland?A.countiesB.departmentsC.states,4.WhatisthefullnameoftheUK?,TheUnitedKingdomoftheGreatBritainandnorthernIreland.,B.TheUnitedKingdomoftheGreatBritainandIreland,5.WhichisthelongestriverinEngland?,A.TheRiverAvon,B.TheRiverThames,C.TheRiverSevern,Presentation,Puzzlesingeography,Organization,England,Wales,NorthernIreland,Scotland,Wales,England,England,Scotland,Southern,Northern,England,theUK,largest,South,Midlands,North,historical,museums,collections,buildings,Anglo-Saxons,Vikings,Comprehending,1.TheUnionJackflagunitestheflagofthreecountriesintheUnitedKingdom.Whichcountryisleftout?Why?,ThecountryleftoutisWales.ItisusuallyassumedtobepartofEngland.,England,UnionJack,Ireland,Scotland,2.WhatthreecountriesdoesBritishAirwaysrepresent?1_2_3_3.WhichgroupofinvadersdidnotinfluenceLondon?TheVikingsdidntinfluenceLondon.,NorthernIreland,Scotland,England,Dividethepassageintothreepartsandwritedownthemainideaofeachpart.,WhatEnglandincludes;aboutGreatBritain;theUK.,Part1:,Para1-3,Part2:,Para4-5,ThegeographicdivisionofEnglandintozones,theirsimilaritiesanddifferences,Para6TheculturalimportanceofLondon.,Part3:,theRomans-theAnglo-Saxons-theVikings-theNormans-,townsandroads,languageandgovernment,vocabularyandplace-namesoftheNorth,castlesandwordsforfood,HowdoyouthinktheUnitedKingdombegantobeformed?Geographicallyandnaturally,WaleslinkedtoEngland,toScotlandformedGreatBritain.SouthernIrelandbrokeawayandNorthernIrelandjoinedwithGreatBritaintobecometheUnitedKingdom.,Newwordsandexpressions,consistvi.组成,一致dividevt.分配,分开puzzlen.难题;谜vt.使迷惑debatevi.联系acrossprep.横过；穿过facevt.面向；面对symboln.象征；符号,breakaway挣脱;脱离unionn.同盟;联盟legaladj.法律的;合法的conveniencen.便利;方便collectionn.收藏品;珍藏;收集constructvt.建造;构造;创立influencevt.影响,改变n.影响,势力,有影响人或事oppositeprep.在对面,Task2:matchthefollowingusefulwordsaccordingtotheirEnglishmeaning.,v.bemadeupof;becomposedof-consistof,v.separate-divideinto,v.causesth.tobecomeclearoreasiertounderstand,consist,divide,clarify,breakaway(from),escapesuddenly.,legal,adj.oforbasedonlaw,n.Thequalityofbeingusefulandconvenient,n.actionorpowerofattracting,n.agroupofobjectsthathavebeencollected.,v.build,setup,establish.,relation,n.relatedto,orconnectionbetweenpeople,things,orevents,construct,collection,attraction,convenience,debate,v.由构成(与of连用，不用于进行式）在于；存在于；以为主（与in连用，无被动式）,委员会由七名成员组成,Thecommitteeconsistofsevenmembers.,Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.,水由氢和氧构成,什么才算是幸福呢？,Whatdoeshappinessconsistin?,2.puzzlen.1)谜；难题；玩具2)迷惑；困惑（只用单数）,AChinesepuzzle（中国玩具）比喻复杂难懂之事,Across-wordpuzzle（纵横填字游戏）,beinapuzzleabout对大惑不解,我对这件事大惑不解,Iaminapuzzleaboutthematter.,vt.把难住；使迷惑,Thequestionpuzzledme./Iampuzzledwiththequestion.,vi.迷惑；苦思,Ipuzzledoverthequestionforquiteawhile.,这个问题我想了好半天,3.clarifyvt.澄清；讲清楚；阐明vi.澄清；清楚；明了；易懂,Couldyouclarifythequestion?,你能解释这个问题吗？,他的头脑突然清醒了,Hismindsuddenlyclarified.,4.worktogether为一习惯用语，不能按其字面意思直译Work在此处应被译为“起反应；起作用”,由动词work构成的词组:workwell做得好workin/into渗透；渗入workatsomething从事workout算出,5.attractionn.1)吸引；吸力2)吸引人的东西；喜闻乐见的东西；精彩节目,Hecantresisttheattractionoftheseaonahotday.,酷暑天他经不住海的诱惑,attractionofgravitation重力,大城市有多种多样吸引人的东西,Abigcityoffersmanyandvariedattractions.,今晚的拿手节目是什么？,Whataretheprincipleattractionsthisevening?,6.invadern.入侵者；侵略者invadevt.侵入；侵略；拥入；挤满,Doubtsinvademymind.满腹狐疑Diseaseinvadesthebody.疾病侵袭身体,7.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomworthwhile.,如果想使你在英国的旅程有意义，你必须睁大双眼,keeponeseyesopen睁大双眼Worthwhileadj.值得做的；值得出力的；值得花时间的,takespendcostpay,It_himanhourtodohishomeworkintheevening.He_alotoftime(in)workingforhumanrightsandprogress.It_between$500and$600milliontobuild.Ilikeit,butit_toomuch.I_forthehouse.I_Brown$500forthehorse.,spent,takes,cost,costs,pay,paid,Exercises,take“花费”“占用”，主要指需要占用空间，时间，精力主语可以是人也可以是物，经常跟双宾语spend“花费”正式用语，指含有特定的和有价值的目的而花金钱，时间，精力，而且通常花费数额较大，通常主语是人，宾语可以是人也可以是时间cost在作“花费”讲时，只能以物作主语，不能以人做主语可跟双宾语pay“付给钱”“偿还”，主语是人，可跟双宾语,divideseparatedivide整体分为若干部分separate指把原来合在一起的或靠在一起的人和物分离开来,Theapplewas_intwo.We_themoneyequally.Oxygencanbe_fromwater.TheTaiwanStrait_TaiwanfromFujian.,divided,divided,separated,separates,Completethesentencesonthescreen.,1.Water_(组成)ofhydrogen(氢)andoxygen(氧).,2.Thequestion_(迷惑)me.Ittookmealongtimetoworkitout.,3.Mymindsuddenly_(澄清).Itworkedveryfastandefficiently.,4.Abigcityoffersmanyandvaried_(吸引的东西).Theyareworthvisiting.,5.Thesewheelsare_(构造)smaller.,consists,puzzled,clarified,attractions,constructed,Makeashortsummaryofthepassage.,ThepassagemainlyclarifieshowtheUKdevelopedasanadministrativeunionandshowshowEnglandisdividedintodifferentzonesaccordingtoitsgeographicalposition.ItalsoexplainshowLondonwasinfluencedbysomeinvadersandturnedouttobetheculturalcapitalofEnglandaswellastheUK.,Homework,1.Getreadytoretellthetextinyourownwords.,2.Goover“LearningaboutLanguage”1,2and3onpages11and12.,Conclusion,
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