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.单词识记1_nafeelingofgreatsadness,usuallybecausesomeonehasdiedorbecausesomethingterriblehashappenedtoyou2_vneedto,must;beobligated3_vtosaysomethingsuddenlyandloudlybecauseyouaresurprised,angry,orexcited,PeriodThreeReadingPractice&CulturalCorner,sorrowoughtexclaim,4_adj.relatingtomagicorabletodomagic5_ntheabilityorrighttocontrolpeopleorevents6_v(formalorbylaw)tohaveorownsomething,magicalpowerpossess,.短语天地1_在前面2_回头看3catchaglimpseof_4setout_,aheadoflookbackoveronesshoulder,瞥见出发，动身,.句型搜索1Amomentlatershefoundthatshewasstandinginthemiddleofawoodatnighttimewithsnowunderherfeetandsnowflakesfallingthroughtheair.信息提取with宾语宾语补足语例句仿写随着考试的临近，复习一下你的课堂笔记是个不错的主意。_，itsagoodideatoreviewyourclassnotes.,Withexamsapproaching,2Andsoonafterthataverystrangepersonsteppedoutfromamongthetreesintothelightofthelamppost.信息提取soonafterthat.例句仿写不久，在学校一次重要的田径会上，我参加了接力赛。_duringanimportanthighschooltrackandfieldmeet.,SoonafterthatIranarelayrace,3Healsohadatail,butLucydidnotnoticethisatfirstbecauseitwassoneatlycaughtupoverthearmthatheldtheumbrellasoastokeepitfromtrailinginthesnow.信息提取so.that从句例句仿写这个男孩太小尚不能照顾自己。Theboyis_.,soyoungthathecantlook,afterhimself,.课文信息理解ReadthetextonPage27andchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1Whichofthefollowingdoesntbelongtothecreaturesthatexistedinthestories?ADwarves.BHobbits.CHumans.DRobots.2WhydidSaurontrytofindthelostRing?ABecauseitbelongedtohim.BBecausehewantedtoruletheMiddleEarth.CBecausehewantedtodestroyit.DBecausehewantedtokeepit.,3Fromthispassage,weknowthatthewritingthreadofthesestorieswas_.AhowtofindtheRingBhowtodestroytheRingCthegreatpowerofSauronDthekindnessofGandaff4WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?ATheLordoftheRingsisconsideredtobethebestfantasynovel.BAllpeopledontenjoyreadingfantasticstories.CAllthestoriesinTheLordoftheRingswerebasedonimagination.DSauronandhiscreaturesrepresentedthoseofevil.,5Thewriterofthispassagetakes_attitudetowardthenovelTheLordoftheRings.AobjectiveBappreciativeCnegativeDcritical答案1.D2.B3.B4.A5.B,1sorrown.(1)U悲痛，忧伤；懊悔；遗憾Shefeltsorrowatthedeathofheraunt.她对姑母去世感到悲痛。(2)C伤心事，不幸的事Manysorrowsturnedherhairwhite.许许多多不幸的事使她的头发变白了。【归纳拓展】tosbssorrow令某人悲痛的是sharethejoysandsorrows同甘共苦,【完成句子】_(令他伤心的是)，hefailedhisexamsandwaschuckedoutofuniversity.,Tohissorrow,2possessv.(1)拥有；持有(东西、资产)Hedecidedtogiveawayeverythinghepossessedandbecomeamonk.他决定放弃他所有的一切，出家为僧。(2)具有(性情、特性等)Hepossessedmanyotherfinequalities.他还有许多其他的优秀品质。【归纳拓展】possessionn拥有，占有U；所有物，财产(pl)inpossessionof拥有inthepossessionof(某物)为(某人)所有take/havepossessionof拥有；占有,【单项填空】Inthepasttherootofthisplantwassaid_magicalpowerwhichcouldcurebaldness.ApossessingBtobepossessedCtopossessDtohavepossessed答案C该句为“sthis/wassaidtodo”句型，故排除A；主语therootofthisplant与possess之间是主谓关系，故排除B。这里强调的是一个事实，因此不定式用一般式。,3powern力量，能力Shelostherpowerofspeech.她失去了说话的能力。【归纳拓展】(be)inpower执政，当权cometopower上台，执政takepower当权，执政withinonespower在某人的能力范围之内beyond/besideonespower超出某人的能力,【单项填空】Youarealwaysfullof_.Canyoutellmethesecret?Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.ApowerBstrengthCforceDenergy答案D考查名词词义辨析。power“权力，势力”；strength“力气，优势”；force“力；武力”；energy“精力”；befullofenergy“精力旺盛”，符合题意。,1.aheadof（空间或时间上）在前面Therewerefivepeopleaheadofmeatthedoctors.诊所里，有五个人排在我前面。比强/好ShewasalwayswellaheadoftherestoftheclassinEnglish.她的英语在班上总是遥遥领先。【归纳拓展】goahead前进；（工作等）推进；（催促对方）先请，请thinkahead事先考虑,【单项填空】Theothergirlsrushed_me.IfeltashamedasIfellfartherandfartherbehind.AfrombehindBaheadofCnexttoDcloseto答案B句意：其他的女孩都冲到了我前边，我觉得很羞愧，因为我落得越来越远了。aheadof“在前面”，符合句意。,2lookbackoveronesshoulder回头看Helookedbackoverhisshouldertofindabeautifulgirlfollowinghim.他回头一看，一位漂亮的姑娘正跟着他。【归纳拓展】lookbackon回忆；回顾,【完成句子】他回头看了看，不愿离开他生活了20年的家乡。He_，reluctanttoleavethehometownwherehehadbeenlivingfor20years.当我回想起那些日子，我觉得自己很痛苦。WhenI_thosedays,IrealizeIwasveryunhappy.,lookedbackoverhisshoulder,lookbackon,3setout(1)出发，动身，启程HewillsetouttomorrowonajourneytoBejing.他明天就动身去北京度假。(2)开始(做某事)，着手干Hesetouttopaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpart.他开始着手粉刷整幢房子，可是只完成了前面的部分。,用介词或副词填空Whattimeareyouplanningtoset_tomorrow?Sheset_clearingupaftertheparty.Iwantedtosetmyfeelings_onthepaper.Theslightestmovementwouldhaveset_thedeviceandblownusallskyhigh.,off,about,down,off,1Amomentlatershefoundthatshewasstandinginthemiddleofawoodatnighttimewithsnowunderherfeetandsnowflakesfallingthroughtheair.片刻之后，她发现她站在晚间的树林中间，积雪踩在脚下，雪片从空中飘来。withsnowunderherfeetandsnowflakesfallingthroughtheair属于“with宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。由于它在逻辑上是一个主谓关系或动宾关系完整的结构，因此，也可以用相应的从句或分句代替。,【归纳拓展】常见的with复合结构(1)with名词/代词形容词/副词/介词短语Heenteredtheroom，with_his_hands_red_with_cold.(伴随状语)他走进房间，双手冻得发红。(2)with宾语todo(不定式和宾语之间是被动关系，表示尚未发生的动作)With_nothing_to_do，theywentoutforawalk.(原因状语)因无事可做，他们便出去散步了。,(3)with宾语done(过去分词和宾语之间是被动关系，表示动作已经完成)Thebattleendedwith_the_enemy_defeated.(结果状语)战斗结束了，敌人被打败了。(4)with宾语doing(宾语和动词ing之间是主动关系，动词ing所表示的动作和主句谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生)Idliketoseethenewfilmwith_time_permitting.(条件状语)如果时间许可，我想看那部新电影。,【单项填空】Nowthatwevediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions_？AtakingBtakeCtakenDtotake答案C考查“with宾语宾语补足语”的用法。句意：现在，我们已经讨论了问题，人们对决定满意吗？take与thedecisions之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。,2Healsohadatail,butLucydidnotnoticethisatfirstbecauseitwassoneatlycaughtupoverthearmthatheldtheumbrellasoastokeepitfromtrailinginthesnow.他还有尾巴，不过起初露西没有看到，因为它被整齐地放在拿伞的胳膊上以防止在雪中拖拽。(1)本句是so.that引导的结果状语从句，such.that也可引导结果状语从句。so后面接形容词或副词；such后面可接名词，也可单独作表语。Thesnowfellsofastthatourfootstepswerecoveredupinafewminutes.雪下得如此急以至于我们的脚印在几分钟内就看不见了。Hespokeforsuchalongtimethatpeoplebegantofallasleep.他说了这么长时间以至于人们开始睡着了。,答案sogoodateacherthatsolittlemoneythatD尽管A，B可与from搭配，但意为“阻止”；C项不与from搭配。由以上解析可知，答案为D。,
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