2019-2020年高中英语 Unit16 Stories Period Three课时作业 北师大版选修6.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit16 Stories Period Three课时作业 北师大版选修6.语境填词1The significance (重要性) for college students of doing a parttime job means more than money and experience.2We do not think such an abnormal(反常的) phenomenon will last long.3The old man went through all kinds of hardships(困苦)4She gave the police a vivid description of the accident.5Dont let one failure discourage you，try again.6This box has its specific(特定的) function.7I have dreamt of being a violinist in the future.8She came up with an admirable idea.选词填空1Work hard，or youll end_up in failure.2Yesterday I came_across an old school friend in the street.3The city was named_after President Washington.4You can count_on him to plete the task. He is very capable.5Im very busy. Can you help me figure_out the costs?6The whole meal was good but the wine in_particular was excellent.同义词辨析1用admire，envy的适当形式填空(1)Professor Wang is admired for his work on literature.(2)I really admire the way she brings up those kids all on her own.(3)I envy you having holidays every month.解析admire钦佩，是因为认定某人或某物具有卓越的价值，因而对其怀有爱慕、尊敬之情。envy羡慕，是希望自己拥有他人的好运、财物或长处。2用end in，end up的适当形式填空(1)Their long struggle ended_in failure.(2)At first，he refused to accept any responsibility，but he ended_up apologizing.(3)He ended_up as head of the pany.解析end up表示意料之外，意为“以结束，以告终”，后接介词短语、现在分词等。end in表示以某种状态或后果而终结，“结局为”，后多接表示状态的名词。.单项填空1The address you said is on this block；can you be a bit more _？Aspecial Bspecific Cadditional Dspare答案B解析句意为：你说的地址是在这个街区，你能说得更具体些吗？specific具体的；special特殊的。2The new discovery of oil is of great _ to the countrys economy.Asignature Bsignificant Csignificance Dsign答案C解析句意为：新油田的发现对这个国家的经济意义非常重大。be of significance(be significant)有意义的，有价值的，重要的。significance比value，importance正式。3Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.Aclear Bcautious Cfunny Dvivid答案D解析句意为：我并不奇怪他成了作家。当他还是个孩子的时候，就具有丰富的想像力。vivid生动的，逼真的，鲜明的，符合题意。clear清楚的，明确的；cautious小心的，谨慎的；funny滑稽的，有趣的。4Tasmania was _ after its discoverer，A.J.Tasman.Acalled Bnamed Cmade Dsaid答案B解析be named after.意为“以命名”。call，make，say均不能用于此结构。5Where did you _ our chemistry teacher?It was in the supermarket _ I purchased moon cakes.Ae to；where Be across；thatCe across；where De to；that答案C解析e to苏醒过来；e across碰巧遇到。根据题干内容可知，这里应该是“碰巧遇到”老师，所以排除A、D两项；此外，答语中省略了that I came across our chemistry teacher，where引导定语从句，修饰supermarket。因此，本题答案选C。6The manager says he needs an assistant that he can _ to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence.Adepend Bturn up Ccount up Dcount on答案D解析该句结构复杂，横线部分是一个修饰先行词assistant的定语从句，意为“值得信赖的助手”。7They couldnt _ where I was last night.Afigure out Bfigure on Cfigure up Dfigure in答案A解析句意为：他们不知道我昨晚在哪里。8To start with the aim of doing harms to others is only to _ by ruining oneself.Aat the end Bin the end Cmake ends meet Dend up答案D解析句意为：以损人开始，以害己告终。at the end在结尾处；in the end最后，终于；make ends meet量入为出；end up(with)以告终。9Sorry，I have to _ now.Its time for class.OK.Ill call back later.Ahang up Bbreak up Cgive up Dhold up答案A解析hang up挂断(电话)，符合语境。break up打碎，分解；give up放弃；hold up阻碍。10I just cant understand how he could _ her indifference to him.Thats why we call him Mr.Pleaseall.Aput up with Bput off Cput on Dput through答案A解析put up with忍受；put off延期，推迟；put on穿上，戴上，上演；put through为某人接通电话。由句意知，只有A项符合题意。.完形填空Helen Kellers teacher，Anne Sullivan was no stranger to hardship when she was young. She was almost blind herself _1_ a childhood fever and was，at one time，considered to be hopelessly “insane”She was locked in the basement. Sometimes，Anne would _2_ attack anyone who came near. Most of the time she generally ignored everyone who was present in front of her.An elderly _3_ believed there was hope，however，and she tried to show _4_ to the child. Every day she _5_ Anne. For the most part，the child did not _6_ the nurses presence，but she still _7_ to visit.The kind woman left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement. She believed Anne could _8_，if only she were shown love.Finally，doctors noticed a _9_ in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and hostility(敌意)，they now noticed the _10_ and love. They moved her upstairs _11_ she would surely continue to improve. Anne Sullivan _12_ into a young woman with a desire to help others as she，herself，was helped by the _13_ nurse. It was Anne who _14_ the great potential(潜力) in Helen Keller. She loved her，disciplined her，played with her，pushed her and worked with her _15_ the twinkling candle which was her life became a beacon of light to the world. Anne Sullivan worked _16_ in Helens life. It was a loving nurse who first _17_ Anne and then lovingly changed an unmunicative child into a good kind _18_.People always say，“If it had not been for Anne Sullivan，the _19_ of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.”But if it had not been for a kind and devoted nurse，the name of Anne Sullivan would have remained _20_.1A.ahead of Binstead of Cbecause of Din spite of答案C解析此处指Anne几乎失明的原因是小时候发烧导致的，故应填表示原因的介词词组because of。2A.rudely Bpolitely Csadly Dluckily答案A解析根据句中的attack可知Anne会向每一个靠近她的人粗鲁地(rudely)进攻。3A.journalist Bfriend Cmanager Dnurse答案D解析根据第6空后的the nurses presence可知。4A.anger Blove Crespect Dpity答案B解析联系前半句可知此处指护士认为有希望，所以她向这个女孩表达关爱(love)。5A.missed Bvisited Ccalled Ddescribed答案B解析根据下文内容及第7空所在句子可知选visited。6A.refuse Boffer Caccept Dexpect答案C解析上文提到她经常去看Anne，结合下文“but she still _ to visit”所表示的转折意义，可知Anne大部分时候并不能接受(accept)护士的出现。7A.continued Bpromised Cagreed Ddecided答案A解析此处指护士继续(continued)去看望Anne。8A.die Brecover Cwake Dremember答案B解析根据上文“An elderly _ believed there was hope”可知该句的意思是“如果得到爱，她相信Anne能康复(recover)”。9A.method Bdesign Cstruggle Dchange答案D解析此处的语境和上文中提到的attack和insane相比较，结合下文的love，可知Anne发生了变化(change)。10A.darkness Bgreatness Cgentleness Dweakness答案C解析上文的anger and hostility以及后面与该空并列的love，可知此处应选gentleness。表示Anne对周围的人表现出温和与热爱。11A.where Bthat Cwhat Dhow答案A解析where是关系副词，此处指Anne从地下室被带到了楼上。在那里她继续恢复健康。12A.came Bbrought Cstepped Dgrew答案D解析grow into有“长成”之意，此处指Anne长大成人。13A.clever Bpretty Ckind Dyoung答案C解析结合本文第二段中描述的护士对Anne的关心和照顾，以及第二段中提到的the kind woman可知这位护士是善良的。14A.showed Bended Creached Dsaw答案D解析正是Anne看到了(saw) Helen Keller身上的巨大潜力。15A.until Bafter Cbefore Dsince答案A解析此处指Anne对Helen Keller的帮助一直陪伴着Helen，直到(until) Helen的生活像蜡烛一样照亮世界。16A.experiences Bwonders Cways Dfailures答案B解析由上文提到Helen的生活像蜡烛能照亮世界可知，此处指Anne帮助了Helen也就是在Helen的生活中创造了奇迹(wonders)。17A.believed in Blooked for Cwrote to Dcame at答案A解析此处指最初护士对Anne的信任，即护士相信(believed in) Anne。18A.student Bworker Cteacher Ddoctor答案C解析根据下文中的“If it had not been for Anne Sullivan，the _ of Helen Keller would have remained unknown”，可以推知，Helen之所以有名，是由于Anne的帮助和教育。由文章第一句“Helen Kellers teacher，Anne Sullivan”也可知。19A.name Bplace Ctime Dhospital答案A解析结合文章最后的the name of Anne Sullivan，此处指海伦凯勒的名字(name)。20A.similar Bunknown Cunforgettable Dfamous答案B解析此处指如果没有那位善良、富有奉献精神的护士，那么Anne Sullivan的名字也不会被人们知道。因此说，要不是一位善良老护士的关心和照顾，安妮莎利文也许不会成为一位老师；没有安妮莎利文，也就更谈不上海伦凯勒了。stand for1代表，象征；多用于“字母代表意思”。The letters USA stand for the United States of America.而若表达“代表某人干”时，用“on behalf of”而不用stand for。Im on behalf of our classmates to wele you.2忍受，容忍。用作此意时，一般用于疑问句或否定句。Well not stand for this sort of behavior，young man!小伙子，我们不会容忍这种行为！