2019-2020年高考查漏补缺试题（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高考查漏补缺试题（英语）单项填空：(A)1Let us suppose that you are in_ position of_ parentWould you allow your child to do such a thing?Aa; a Ba; the Cthe; a Dthe; the2_ you have seen both fighters, _ will win? ASince; do you think who BAs; who you thinkCWhen; whoever DSince; who do you think 3You dont have to share the umbrellasIll give you one _Aevery Beach Call Dboth4When the children heard the _ story, they were _ half to deathAscary; frightening Bfrightening; scared Cscared; scary Dfrightened; frightening5The truth, Sir, is that the old man _ across the street when my car hit himAwas to walk Bhad been walkingCwalked Dwas walking6It is _ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.Aso unusual Bsuch unusual Csuch an unusualDso an unusual7The rescue team _to help but failed to get there in timeAhad wanted Bhave planned Cwere expecting Dhoped8He dropped the _ and broke itAcup of tea Bteas cup Ccup for tea Dtea cup9The red building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts _ Aare produced Bwill produce Cproduced Dhad been produced10Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered _ the World Wide Web, on which all theinformation is shared by allAto have founded Bhaving founded Cfounding Dto found11- He has to finish the experiment todayHe must be in the lab, _?- Thats quite possible Amustnt he Bwont he Cdoesnt he Disnt he12Youd better choose someone_ you think _ kind and friendly to help youAwhom; to be Bwho; is Cwhom; is Dwhich; to be13- May I hand in the position tomorrow?- No, you _, because I have to go through all of your positions this eveningAcant Bneednt Cwont Dshouldnt14The door opened and in _Adid he e Bcame he Che came Ddid a man e15After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in _ later proved a new continentAwhere Bwhat Cwhich Dthat (B)1I smoke out of _habit, not for _ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty yearsAa; theBthe; aC/; theD/; /2Weve published large quantities of booksThis year_ weve published three millionAonly Bjust Calone Dmerely3_ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldnt go on with the experimentASince BWith CAs DFor4- Would you please give him the paper the moment he _? - No problemAarrives Bwill arrive Carrived Dis arriving5- Where will you start your work after graduation?- Mmm, its not been decided yetI _ continue my study for a higher degreeAneed Bmust Cwould Dmight6The number of the cattle here, _ is mentioned above, has been limited to 200Ait Bas Cthat Dwhich 7“No, no”, he whispered, _ talking to himselfAwhile Beven if Cas if Dwhen8Id love _ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guestsAto go Bgoing Chaving gone Dto have gone9I admired my classmate Lisa very much_ her prettiness, she was smart and helpfulAExcept for BBut for CApart from DIn spite of10Li Ming won the first prize in the English contest and Im glad that his efforts at last _Apaid off Bworked out Cturned out Dgot back11- Havent I told you that I like the beef well done?- Yes, but I _ it longer than I usually doAwas cooking Bwill cook Ccooked Dhad cooked12If she doesnt tell him the truth now, hell simply keep on asking until she _Adoes Bhas done Cwill do Dwould13- Do the measures taken by the government work？- Yes, _ waste water _ into the river at presentAmore; is being poured Bless; is being pouredCmore; has been poured Dless; will be poured14Young people nowadays are different _ we used to beAfrom what Bin which Cin how Din what15I dont like to travel to big cities, because to me, one city is much like _Aeither Bthe other Cothers Danother (C)1Reading is_ good habitStick to it, and youll make_ great progressAa; / Ba; a Cthe; a D/; a2- Can I help you, sir? - Well, Id like to buy a _ handbagAblack small shiny silk Bsmall shiny black silkCsilk black shiny small Dshiny black small silk 3Living _ cancer has made me realize how important it is for us to take every chance to live life _the fullestAwith; at Bon; to Cwith; to Dthrough; at4- Will you two go to the show tomorrow?- NoWere going to a lecture, or at least Im planning _Ait Bso Cthat Dto 5What he said is _ but practical since _depends on “if” Aanything; everything Bnothing; everything Ceverything; anything Dnone; everything6- I think its a good idea to give MrLi a birthday party - I couldnt agree Amuch Bless Clittle Dmore 7You _ football after schoolWhy not go home and do your homework first?Aalways play Bare always playing Chave always played Dhave always been playing8To their great fear, they found _ in the heaviest snowfall they had ever hadAthemselves catch Bthemselves caught Cthemselves being caught Dthemselves catching 9He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science Awhich I think is Bwhich I think it is Cwhich I think it DI think which is 10The suit fitted him well _ the color was a bit brightAbesides Bexcept Cexcept forDexcept that11Though _ in a big city, Bill always prefers to sing the songs of country lifeAraising Bhaving raised Craised Dbeing raised 12_ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful sceneryAFor the first time BAt first CIt was the first time DThe first time13The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _ in all directions before he was sent _ by his wifeAflying; to sleepBflying; sleepingCto fly; to sleepingDto fly; to sleep14You never imagine what great trouble I have _ this paper in my houseAfoundBfor findingCto find Dfinding 15However bad the situation is, the fact should not _ the people who are most concernedAbe kept up Bkeep from Cbe kept from Dkeep up 完形填空:(A)He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his familys cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lakeOn the day 1 the bass (鲈鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, 2 sunfish with wormsThen he tied on a small lure (鱼饵) and practiced castingWhen his pole 3 , he knew something huge was 4 His father watched 5 as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dockFinally, he very carefully lifted the 6 fish from the waterIt was the largest one he had ever seen, 7 it was a bassIt was 10 PM- two hours before the season openedThe father looked at the fish, then at the boy“Youll have to 8 , son,” he said“Dad!” cried the boy“There will be other fish,” said his father“Not as big as this one,” cried the boy 9 no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could 10 by his fathers firm voice that the decision was 11 He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into 12 The creature moved its powerful body and 13 The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fishThat was 34 years agoToday, the boy is a successful architect in New York CityAnd he was 14 He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he 15 that night long agoBut he does see 16 fish again and again every time he es up against a question of principlesAs his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrongIt is only the 17 of principles that is difficultDo we 18 when no one is looking? We would if we 19 to put the fish back when we were youngFor we would have learned the truthThe decision to do right lives 20 in our memoryIt is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren1AuntilBwhen CafterDbefore2Aproviding Bcatching Cfeeding Dsupplying3Abent overBcame up Cturned over Dbroke down 4Aon the other end Bon the other handCon one handDat the either side5Awith anxiety Bin surpriseCwith admirationDfor fear6Adelighted BdisappointedCfrightened Dexhausted7AandBbut Chowever Dyet 8Abring it home Bput it aside Cput it back Dpick it up9AEven though BNow that CEver since DIn case 10Atell Bsay CspeakDtalk 11Apassed BchangedCfixedDrefused 12Athe wide container Bthe broad sea Cthe black waterDthe small river 13Afled Bdisappeared Cfloated Dswam14AsadBright CwrongDpleased15AlandedBsaw CcastDthrew 16Aa different Bmany bigCeven biggerDthe same17AchoiceBchance Cpractice Dperformance18Ado wrong Bdo right Cdo harm Ddo good19Awere taught Btold Cwere let Dordered20Afreshly Bfresh Cclearly Dstrongly(B)School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of my 1 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 2 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, the driver, tries to break the 3 atmosphere by striking the match of 4 . I try to mind my manners and 5 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 6 , her conversation was worth listening to.“My fathers sick,” she said to no one in 7 , I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “Whats wrong with him?”With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 8 against the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she 9 . “Ive already lost my mum, so I dont think I can stand losing him.”I couldnt respond. I was 10 . My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 11 my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, 12 still is, for her. I wouldnt like anyone to go 13 that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasnt only a bus driver. That was 14 her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as 15 but a driver.I suddenly felt very 16 . I realized I had only thought of people as 17 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as 18 .For all I know, Im just another person in 19 elses world, and may not even be important. I 20 not have been so selfish and self-centered. Everyone has places to go, people to see and appointments(约会) to keep, Understanding people is an art. 1Aanxiety BdeterminationCdecisionDattempt2AfindBcarryCthinkDstand3AunpopularBunfortableCunusualDunforgettable4AfireBtopicCconversationDdiscussion5ApolitelyBdevotedlyCcarelesslyDsincerely6AhoweverBthereforeCthusDand7AsurpriseBmonCsilenceDparticular8AfightingBavoidingCclearingDrunning9AaskedBlastedCrepeatedDcontinued10Afor sureBat easeCin shockDat least11AmercyBpainCpityDdisappointment12AbutByetCandDor13AoverBroundCthroughDwithout14AalmostBneverCeverDjust15AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything16AsadBanxiousCselfishDworried17AfarBlongCmuchDwell18AunfitBunselfish Cunnecessary Dunimportant19AeveryoneBsomeoneCanyoneDno one20AmightBmayCcanDshould(C)Surfing: Its Not Just for Boys Anymore If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happened to be one of the few girls who would 1 : surfing. But isnt that a boy thing? Some people 2 . Most certainly not. I started surfing about five years ago and 3 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first 4 was the best feeling I had ever experienced. When I try to 5 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 6 , theres nothing like it. It involves body, 7 , and soul. Theres sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 8 us. The feeling I get when Im surfing across that 9 , being one with the 10 , is like Im weightless. The one thing I can 11 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 12 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive and 13 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 14 from any other sport. Ive 15 to tell every girl I know to do something that people dont think girls can do. Its a part of being human to advance to new 16 , so shouldnt it be expected that girls should step up and start 17 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate?Therere women 18 side by side with President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 19 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 20 , and they will. 1AtellBanswerCgiveDrealize2AwonderBunderstandCreplyDbelieve 3AstayedBcameCdroppedDfell4AwaveBstormCsailDboat5AbringBconnectCpareDtie6AworkBstudyCholidayDlife7AmindBeffortChealthDtime8AalongBaboveCaroundDby9AbeachBwaterCboardDlake10AskyBworldCearthDocean11AtakeBgetCmakeDkeep12AcatchesBincludesCoffersDcollects13AsharpBgreatChardDcalm14AknownBrightCfarDdifferent15AchosenBtriedClearnedDpromised16AlevelsBpointsCstepsDparts17AreachingBacceptingCpushingDsetting18AsittingBwalkingCfightingDworking19AofBfromConDwith20AthinkBsucceedCperformDfeel(D)My wife and I had just finished the 150-mile trip home from our daughters college. It was the first time in our lives that she would go away for any length of 1 . We wondered how other people had 2 it. Later in bed, I 3 the time I started college. My father had driven me, too. My mother had to stay 4 to keep the cattle from getting into the crops. I, the fourth in a line of brothers, was the first to 5 college.The truck was slow, and I was glad. I didnt want to get to 6 too soon. I shook hands with my father in the truck and he didnt say a word. But I knew he was going to make a little 7 . He finally said, “I never went to college and 8 of your brothers went to college. I cant say dont do this or that, because everything is 9 and I dont know what is going to 10 , but I think things will work out. When you get a job, be sure to be 11 and work hard.” I knew that soon I would be 12 in the big town and I would be 13 the life. Then my father brought out the Bible (圣经) that he had read so 14 . I knew that he would miss it and I must 15 it. He just said, “This can help you if you will let it.”When I finished school I took the Bible back to my father. But he said he wanted me to 16 it.Now, too late, I remember. It would have been so 17 to give it to my daughter when she got out of the car. But I didnt. I could give her 18 . My father could give me only a Bible. But I dont really believe now that I gave her 19 as much as my father gave me. So the next morning I 20 up the book and sent it to her. I wrote a note. “This can help you,” I said, “if you will let it.” 1Atime Bdistance Cway Ddirection2Atried Bstood CregardedDunderstood3Acalled on Bwent through Cthought ofDconsidered about4Aaway Bout Cbehind Dup5Atake part in Bgo away to Cbegin with Dbelieve in6Amy daughters collegeBmy homeCthe cityDthe farm7Aspeech Battempt Cpromise Dimpression8Asome Bone Cnone Dall9Adifficult Bdifferent Cinteresting Dmeaningful 10Ae up Bgo out Ctake down Dbreak in11Areasonable Bstrict Cactive Dhonest12Ahappy Balone Csure Dlost13Alosing Bleading Cmissing Dthinking14Apoorly Bsmoothly Chard Doften15Arepeat Bread Cfollow Dtake16Akeep Bhold Cpost Dreturn 17Anatural Bstrange Cready Dnice 18Asomething Beverything Cthe Bible Dmoney19Ahalf Bjust Csurely Dreally20Aset Bgave Cturned Dwrapped(E)I have been hearing-impaired (听力弱) all my life. 1 the time I was five years old, putting on hearing aids in the morning was just as normal as 2 my teeth. However, I never believed that it should limit my 3 in any way.During my 17 years, I have met many people who dont know about hearing disabilities and 4 with this by stereotyping (对某人有成见) me. My teachers would not let me sit past the second row because they 5 I would not be able to hear. People tend to speak 6 than normal when they see my thick plastic hearing aids in my ears. 7 , my hearing disability has made me a stronger person. 8 I wear hearing aids, I have to prove that I am not physically or mentally 9 . I have to work harder and earn top grades in school to earn the 10 of my teachers. In sports Ive had to run faster, catch better and score more points to prove I am not physically 11 .I dont fit in with people who are deaf and sign as a way to 12 . I consider myself no 13 from anyone else. And I am not “half deaf” with my hearing aids on; I can hear 14 as well as anyone else.In my struggle to prove I am 15 to my non-disabled peers (同龄人), I have made myself better than the 16 teenager. I won the all-star award 17 my softball team. I have made myself a writer through my 18 poetry and articles. Instead of 19 , I have proven that I can do anything I want. I truly believe I would not be the 20 person I am today if I did not have a hearing disability. 1AInBByCAtDFor2AexaminingBbrushingCfillingDpicking3AspeedBgrowthCsuccessDamusement 4AdealBmeetCbalanceDbine5AsawBprovedCworriedDunderstood6AcloserBfasterClongerDlouder 7AThusBStillCBesidesDHowever 8ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen9AinjuredBlimitedCdisabledDdisappointed10AguideBpityCrespectDhelp11AjudgedBorganizedCchallengedDcontrolled12AactBmunicateCspeakDperform13AsafetyBdista