2019-2020年高二暑假入学检测英语试题（重点班）含答案.doc

高二年级假期作业检测（A、B、D）英 语 试 题 第I卷(共90分)第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is the man possibly talking to?A. A teacher B . A doctor C. His mother2. What do we know about Sam?A. His sister will leave for Los Angeles.B. His sister will leave for New York.C.He will leave New York.3. What is the woman going to do?A.Rewrite the paper. B. Throw the paper away. C. Read the paper again.4. Why does the woman thank the man?A.He lent her some money. B.He gave her a five-pound bill.C.He returned her lost money.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a railway station B. At an airport C. At a department store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Whom do you think the woman was angry with?A. The shopkeeper B. The repairman C. The man. 7. Why couldnt the woman find the repair shop?A. She missed the right turn.B. The man gave her the wrong directions.C. She cant find the bridge.8. Why did the man tell her to turn to these television repairmen?A.The shop was easy to find.B.One of the repairmen was his friend.C.They did good job and the price was reasonable(合理的).听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What is the woman good at?A. Running B. Swimming C. Playing10. How old was she when she became famous?A. She was twenty. B. She was thirteen. C. She was fifteen.11. What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She hates to take part in the Olympic Games.B. She used to swim thirty five miles every week.C. She still swims for international petitions.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Using the left hand. B. Operating machines C. Designing machines.13. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Master and servant B. Boss and secretary (秘书) C. Fellow workers (事).14. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is more skillful than the man.B. The woman only uses her right hand.C. Left-handers cant run the machines.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbours. B. Friends. C. Doctor and patient 16.When did the woman cough(咳嗽) most seriously?A.In the morning B. In the afternoon C. At night.17.What did the man do for the woman?A. He examined the woman carefully.B. He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.C. He just told her not to worry too much.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What were the students going to do?A. To read news on TV.B. To celebrate the writers sisters birthday.C. To talk about their articles(文章) before a video camera.19.Why was the writer so nervous?A. He had never stood before a video camera.B. He had never talk about his article before a video camera.C. This camera was different from the one he had once faced.20.What was the writers feeling to his class teacher?A. Thankful. B. Afraid. C. Nervous. 第二部分：阅读理解（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）AWhen my family moved to America in xx from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage（行李）, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire（退休） or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear. After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words. 21.Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _. A. the manager asked him to do so B. the couple wanted him to do soC. he wanted more pay D. he respected the elderly22. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _. A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited23.After this experience, Jack _. A. changed his way with older people B. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderly D. lost his job in the restaurant24.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got. B. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture. C. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience. D. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.2019-2020年高二暑假入学检测英语试题（重点班）含答案SAN FRANCISCOA phone app（应用程序）in San Francisco gives information about open parking spotsCity officials in San Francisco introduced the app to try to reduce traffic jams in the city, but some say it raises safety concernsIn this city, drivers searching for parking spots lead to 30 percent of all downtown jams, city officials thinkNow San Francisco has found a solution a phone app for spot-seekers that shows information about areas with available spacesThe system, introduced last month, relies on wireless sensors（感应器）fixed in streets and city garages that can tell within seconds if a spot has opened upBut the system could e with serious consequences. Some people say that drivers searching for parking could end up focusing on their phones, not the road“It could be really distracting（使分心的）,” said Daniel Simons, a professor of psychology at the University of IllinoisCity officials admitted the hidden problem. They are urging drivers to pull over before they use the citys iPhone app, or to do so before they leave home. Nathaniel Ford, executive director of the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency, said safety could actually improve if drivers quickly found a spot instead of circling and getting frustratedSan Francisco has put sensors into 7,000 parking spots and 12,250 spots in city garages.If spaces in an area open up, the sensors municate wirelessly with puters that in turn make the information available to app users within a minute, said Mr. Ford, of the transportation agency. On the app, a map shows which blocks have lots of places(blue) and which are full(red)More than 12,000 people have downloaded San Franciscos app, which is available now only for the iPhone.25. What is the phone app mentioned in the text mainly aimed at?A. Benefiting iPhone users.B. Preventing traffic accidents.C. Making the traffic flow smoothly.D. Making full use of the parking spots.26. According to the text, San Francisco city officials _.A. dont consider the app distracting.B. believe more parking spots are needed.C. advise drivers to park cars slowly.D. are aware of the apps disadvantages.27. The phone app mentioned in the text _.A. is a bit slow in reactingB. cant be downloaded to all phonesC. was introduced several years agoD. hasnt been put into service28. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Looking for parking spots contributes greatly to downtown traffic jams.B. Safety concerns are voiced about a phone app aimed at helping drivers find parking spots.C. A phone app has been introduced to relieve the pressure on traffic in the city. D. Drivers attention is distracted in one way or another when they are driving.CEllis Island is located in New York Harbor. Ellis Island is open daily year-round from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm, with more hours during summer. It is closed on December 25. It is free to Ellis Island; donations are gratefully accepted.At Your FingertipsPark information (212) 363- 7620Emergencies（紧急情况） (212 ) 363- 3260Ferryboat（渡船） information (212) 269- 5755Lost and found (212) 344- 7620Dining, gifts, & audio tour (212) 344- 0996TransportationStatue of Liberty and Ellis Island Ferry: Boats leave from Battery Park, Manhattan, and from Liberty State Park, New Jersey. They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9: 15 am. ( ferry schedule（安排） subject to change).Hours: May vary（变化）; call the number belowClosed: December 25Ferry fees (Includes Liberty and Ellis Islands): adults, $ 7; senior citizens, $6; children (age 3 to 17), $ 3. ( lower group rates（价格） are available for 25 or more adults)Ticket & schedule information: (212) 269- 575529. In summer, visitors will have _ to visit Ellis Island.A. no enough money B. a wonderful time C. a longer time D. a shorter time 30. Which number would you call if your friends were suddenly ill?A. (212) 344- 0996 B. (212) 363- 3260 C. (212 ) 363- 7620 D. (212) 269- 575531. Which of the following is true?A. People can visit Ellis Island by paying for $ 7.B. The boats departure（启程） time from Battery Park is at 9:15 am all the year round.C. Ferry fees for group visitors cant be reduced.D. Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults.DFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict(有瘾的人),” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me, so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled(有褶皱的).” Today David wears casual clothes (便装) to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I am working harder than ever.” David says, “and I need to feel fortable.”More and more panies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many panies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday. This became known as “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really bee an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.Why have so many panies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? “One reason is that its easier for a pany to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code.” “A lot of young people dont want to dress up for work,” says Owen Black, the owner of a software pany, “so its hard to hire people if you have a conservative(保守的) dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing fortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi pany, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale(心境, 士气). Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative influence on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.” 32. Why does David Smith wear casual clothes now?A. He feels at ease. B. He looks handsome.C. He went to a new pany. D. He cant afford expensive suits.33. What can we learn from the text?A. Casual clothes can impress others. B. People fought for “Casual Friday”.C. “Casual Friday” used to be popular. D. “Casual Friday” was given as a prize.34. What is the advantage of casual office wear?A. Making workers more easygoing.B. Saving workers money.C. Improving workers ability.D. Making workers more attractive.35. Which does Owen Black probably agree to?A. fortable clothes are cheap.B. Nobody like conservative clothes.C. U.S. employers like casual office wear. D. Young people like casual clothes. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（E项涂AB，F项涂AC，G项涂AD）(36)_You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.(37)_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. (38)_Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. (39)_If you do these things regularly, the material will bee more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.(40)_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.B. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.C. Maybe you are an average student.D. No one can bee a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.F. This will help you understand the next class.G. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.第三部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 41 , and knowing her husband could 42 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 43 , her husband told her how 44 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 45 her a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and 46 a Bible. 47 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 48 that she left him. Many years passed and the lady was very 49 in business. She owned two large panies. She 50 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 51 him. But before she could, she 52 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to e back and 53 things. When she arrived at his house, sadness 54 her heart. She saw the still new 55 , just as she had left it years before. With 56 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 57 from the Bible to the floor and a 58 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”. 59 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, its because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 60 . 41. A. watchB. coatC. ring D. box 42. A. likeB. affordC. designD. guess 43. A. holiday B. performance C. birthdayD. meeting 44. A. brave B. kindC. sorryD. proud 45. A. lentB. askedC. gaveD. moved46. A. foundB. carriedC. missedD. held47. A. PolitelyB. LightlyC. Patiently D. Angrily48. A. calmB. gratefulC. upsetD. careless49. A. failingB. successfulC. lonely D. poor50. A. wantedB. hopedC. realizedD. explained51. A. visitB. understand C. catchD. help52. A. passed B. wroteC. sentD. received 53. A. take care ofB. pay forC. look forD. give away 54. A. covered B. filledC. left D. broke55. A. carB. tableC. letterD. Bible 56. A. smilesB. laughterC. tearsD. interests 57. A. droppedB. hidC. disappearedD. made 58. A. book B. penC. flowerD. card 59. A. If B. ButC. AlthoughD. So 60. A. handB. eyeC. heart D. face第II卷（共60分）第三部分 英语知识运用第二节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A: You are lucky to be working in 61 a big city that everything here is wonderful.B: I dont think so. 62 (actual) I dont have interest in city life.A: Why? City life seems to be very interesting and 63 (fort).B: Not really. People can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall buildings around their houses. They can hardly know 64 season it is. Whats going on in nature seems to have nothing to do 65 them.A: Thats terrible. Sunshine and fresh air are quite valuable. 66 seems that rural life is better. But working in a big city means 67 (make)more money without hard work like farming, doesnt it?B: Yes, perhaps, but there is another problem. The cost of living in the city is much higher than 68 in the countryside. Sometimes people cant make 69 (end) meet these years.A: So thats how it is! I hadnt thought of that. I 70 (wish) to ask you to help me find a job here. Now I give it up. Id rather live in my village all my life.第四部分：基础知识（根据提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式10分）71.It has been _（宣布）that they will get married next month.72.Lilys watch was lost and we all _（怀疑）that Tom did it, because he used to steal others things73.Plenty of rooms are _（可供使用的）in that town if you go travelling.74.The retired worker is very _（热情的）about neighborhood affairs75.I hope that what I say will _（澄清）the situation.76.Can you a_ for a car to collect them from the airport.77.This statement is not c_ with what you said at yesterdays meeting.78.R_ speaking, Id say the cost of our food is about $500.79.The new railway station being c_ is expected to be finished next week.80.He c_ his speech with an interesting story.第五部分：写作（共两节，共35分）第一节：短文改错（共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Most of us are fond in traveling, because traveling can bring us a