2019年高一入学检测（英语）.doc

2019年高一入学检测（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He will not open the window. B. The window cant be opened. C. The window is already open.2. Where has the woman probably just been?NuW好听力A. To a bank. NuW好听力 B. To a cinema. NuW好听力 C. To a post office.NuW好听力3. Whats probably the relationship between the two speakers? A. Customer and salesgirl. B. Teacher and student. C. Professor and assistant.4. When will Mr Davis meet Ann?A. At 9:15. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:45.5. Where is the small bathroom?A. Next to the kitchen. B. Upstairs. C. Next to the living room.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。6. What is the man changing now?A. Some US dollars. B. Some UK pounds. C. Some HK dollars.7. Whats the rate of exchange?A. 100 pounds to 72 American dollars. B. 100 American dollars to 72 pounds. C. 100 HK dollars to 72 pounds.8. What notes does he want? A. Twenties, fives and small change. B. Hundreds, fifties and small change. C. Hundreds and small change.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。 9. Who wants to go to the city library?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Nobody.10. Which bus should be taken to go there?A. Bus No. 28. B. Bus No. 18. C. Bus No. 8.11. How long will it take to go there by bus?A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第12至14三个小题。12. Where does the noise e from?A. The womans neighbors house.B. The road near the womans house. C. The building near the womans house.13. How long has the noise lasted?A. About a few days. B. About a few weeks. C. About half a year.14. What does the man suggest the woman do at last?A. Having a meeting with her neighbors. B. Move somewhere else. C. Report to the government.听下面一段对话，回答第15至17三个小题。15. What is the womans problem?A. Her TV set doesnt work. B. She doesnt like the screen. C. Something is wrong with her puter. 16. What can we know from the conversation?A. The man knows little about puters. B. The problem is solved finally. C. The puter is pletely broken.17. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In front of the puter. B. In an office. C. On the telephone.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20三个小题。18. Why does the man want to borrow the womans notes?A. His notes are poor. B. He has never made notes. C. He has missed several classes.19. Where does the man work?A. At a restaurant. B. At a supermarket. C. At a coffee shop.20. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Seeing a film. B. Studying together. C. Having dinner together.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. - How about putting some pictures into the report?-_ A picture is worth more than a thousand words.A. No way. B. Why not? C. Thats all right. D. It doesnt matter.22. I dont really work here；I _ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped out C. am just helping out D. will just help out23. The weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect.A. what B. which C. that D. it24. No one knows exactly _ this important discovery was made.A. thatB. that how C. what D. when 25. He plays well or badly according to his mood (心情), so hes a very _ player.A. modest B. easygoing C. temperamental D. calm 26. Here are two pairs of shoes, _ you may choose. A. both of them B. either of them C. any of which D. either of which27. Its the first time _ he has helped us. A. that B. before C. when D. who 28. If something _, it bees less and less and eventually disappears pletely.A. dies off B. breaks off C. dies out D. breaks out29. I would appreciateback this afternoon.A. you to callB. you call C. your calling D. youre calling30. _ is known to all, Lu Xun was famous as a great thinker.A. Which B. As C. It D. What31. Use your head, _youll work out the problem.A. soB. or C. for D. and32. Everyone was trying to _ a better idea to persuade him to stay.A. put out B. e across C. e up with D. put up with33. She had a bad cold, but luckily began to _ soon.A. recover B. control C. lose D. reduce 34. The area _ the explosion happened was closed off by the police.A. which B. as C. why D. where35. I have made _ clear that all of us are strongly against smoking in the office.A. this B. itC. that D. one第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）My uncle has a very beautiful umbrella. He has had it 36 and as he is very 37 it, it still looks as good as new.“That umbrella must have 38 you a great deal of money, Uncle.” I said to him one day.“No,” he replied, “ 39 ”“Was it a present?” I asked again.“No,” said he.“Then how did you get it?” I asked.“Well,” he answered, “it is a strange true story. About ten years ago, I was walking along a quiet London street one evening 40 it suddenly rained. I had no raincoat and no umbrella. No buses ran through that street and there were no 41 in sight. As I was on my way to a party, I didnt want to get 42 . So I stood at a doorway and waited for the rain to stop. By and by it grew quite 43 .There wasnt a person around, and 44 it rained and rained. 45 a young man came to the place where I was standing, 46 a large umbrella over his head. 47 I hoped he would 48 me to walk to the next corner with him in order that I could get a taxi, I stepped 49 the dark doorway where I had been standing, and said: “ 50 , where are you going with that umbrella?” 51 by my sudden appearance, the young man 52 the umbrella, which, Im afraid, he had just stolen, ran away, and 53 into the darkness. I picked up the umbrella and continued my walk. I knew it would be 54 in this big city to try and discover the owner and so Ive kept it 55 .”36. A. for months B. for years C. since childhoodD. for a few days37. A. satisfied withB. afraid ofC. proud ofD. careful with38. A. givenB. costC. savedD. made39. A. very littleB. I dont knowC. not a pennyD. quite a lot40. A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. after41. A. bicyclesB. policemenC. friendsD. taxis42. A. tiredB. backC. wetD. away43. A. darkB. fineC. dirtyD. dangerous44. A. naturallyB. suddenlyC. alwaysD. still45. A. At onceB. At lastC. As usualD. As well46. A. sellingB. carryingC. movingD. showing47. A. AsB. AlthoughC. WhileD. If48. A. orderB. persuadeC. allow D. promise49. A. intoB. out ofC. towardsD. along50. A. By the wayB. HelpC. Excuse meD. Stop51. A. PunishedB. DiscouragedC. WarnedD. Frightened52. A. raisedB. tookC. droppedD. forgot53. A. disappearedB. lostC. pulledD. turned54. A. endlessB. interesting C. excitingD. hopeless55. A. ever sinceB. for a whileC. for youD. forever第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共 30分）AJack was so excited about getting a new backpack because his old one had a broken zipper(拉链) and a hole in the bottom.Jacks elder brother took him to buy a new backpack. There were so many cool ones. How would he ever decide? He saw blue oneshis favorite color. He saw ones with his favorite action hero on the front. And then Jack saw a backpack with a black square design. When he opened it, he saw it had a hidden, secret small bag. He liked it, which made it different from others. “This is the one,” he said, then carried it to the check-out counter.That evening, Jack carefully filled his new backpack with his school things. He put his special pen in the secret small bag. The next day in English class, Mr. Mack said, “Lets write an essay about earthquakes!” Jack looked for his pen in his backpack, but he couldnt found it! He rummaged through his desk and his pockets, but no pen.Jack asked if anyone had seen his pen, but no one had. Mr. Mack lent him a pencil, but Jack was feeling anxious because he lost his pen. When he got home, Jack told his brother he couldnt find his favorite pen. His brother said, “You must have put it in that secret small bag.”Jack laughed and said, “That small bag was so secret that I forgot all about it.”56. Which backpack did Jack buy?A. A blue one.B. One with a black square design. C. One with an action hero.D. A small one.57. Jack decided to buy that backpack because _.A. it had his favorite colorB. he liked the black square designC. the secret small bag made it specialD. his brother suggested he get that one58. The underlined word “rummaged” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.A. forgot to look atB. searched really wellC. turned sidewaysD. threw away59. When Jack realized what he had done, he thought it was _.A. funny B. annoying C. surprisingD. cool60. This text mainly tells us _.A. a story of Jacks old backpackB. that Jack was studying earthquakesC. that Jack was old enough to do shoppingD. a story of Jacks pen and new backpack BLaptop puters are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop puter program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 10 million puter program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also be able to use the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mails to “speak” with their teachers, classmates, and families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use puters without going to puter labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the treesanywhere at all!Because of the many changes in puter technology, laptops used in higher education, such as colleges and universities, are workable. As laptops bee more powerful, they bee more similar to desktop puters. In addition, the laptops can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 80 percent of the staff use puters. The laptops will allow all teachers to use puters in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”61. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.A. connect them to the Internet B. use for their schoolworkC. work at home D. connect them to libraries62.The underlined word “speak” in the 2nd paragraph is in quotation marks(引号) because _.A. they dont really talk B. they use the puter languageC. laptops have speakers D. laptops can be used to speak with others 63. Which of the following is True about Westlake College?A. All teachers use puters. B.1, 500 students have laptops.C. Students there can do everything. D. It is an old college in America.64. The underlined “a window on the world” in the last paragraph means that students can _.A. attend lectures on information technology B. travel around the worldC. get information from around the world D. have free laptops65. What can we infer from the text?A. The program is successful. B. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expensive. D. The program isnt accepted by teachers. CTsai Chin Chung is one of Taiwans most famous cartoonists, and his cartoons are enjoyed by people in many different countries in Asia. His books of cartoons have now bee best sellers in Singapore, Malaysia, and even Japan. As soon as he could hold a pencil, Tsai Chin Chung lived only for drawing. Every day he practised drawing people and things around him and from his favorite stories. When he was only 15 years old, he left home to work for a publisher in Taipei. He worked hard to draw pictures for books. Two years later, he left his job and started to work on drawing cartoon series, which he liked better. He made up his mind to succeed as a cartoonist. Now Tsai Chin Chung has achieved something unusual for a modern cartoonist. He has bee extremely successful at changing Chinese literature (文学) and philosophy (哲学) into humorous ic stories. In this way, he has made the Chinese classics (古典文学) known to thousands of people. Because of his great achievement, several years ago Tsai Chin Chung was given a prize as one of the 10 Outstanding Young People of Taiwan. Since then, he has won many prizes, and his cartoons have bee popular throughout Asia, America and Europe. So far, he has published more than 20 ic books. Ten of these are about ancient Chinese philosophers based on Chinese historical and literary classics. Many of Tsai Chin Chungs books of cartoons and ics have now been published in English in countries like Singapore. His books have also been translated into several other languages, including Japanese, Korean and Thai. Even publishers in France and Indonesia have recently signed agreements for permission to publish his cartoon series. 66. Tsai Chin Chung first worked as _.A. a book seller B. a cartoonist C. a writer of Chinese stories D. an artist drawing pictures for books 67. Tsai Chin Chung left his first job because he _.A. preferred drawing cartoons B. wanted to go back to school C. enjoyed drawing pictures for books D. wanted to be famous68. Tsai Chin Chung first became interested in drawing when he _.A. left school B. was a very small child C. was 15 D. started to be a cartoonist 69. Half of the books he has published are related to _.A. Chinese and foreign ics B. countries in Asia, America and Europe C. foreign languages learning D. Chinese history and literature 70. Because of his great achievements, Tsai Chin Chung _.A. travelled a lot in Asia and Europe B. went to live in Singapore C. won an important prize in Taiwan D. has bee famous in Africa. DValentines Day is named for Saint Valentine, an early Christmas churchman who helped young lovers. Valentine was killed for his Christian beliefs on February 14 more than 1700 years ago, but the day which is named after him is even earlier than that. More than 2,000 years ago, the ancient Romans celebrated a holiday for lovers. As part of the celebration, girls wrote their names on pieces of paper and put them in a large container. Boys reached into the container and pulled one out. The girl whose name was written on the paper became his lover or sweet heart for a year. Now, lovers still put their names on pieces of paper and they sent each other Valentines Day cards that tell of their love. Sometimes they also send gifts, like flowers or chocolate candies. Americans usually send these gifts and cards through the mail system. But some use another way to send this message. They have it printed in a newspaper. The cost is usually a few dollars. Some of the messages are simple and short, “Jane, I love you very much”. Others say more. This one, for example, “Dan, Roses are red. Violets are blue. I hope you love me as much as I love you. Forever, May.” Most of the newspapers that print such messages are local, but USA Today is sold throughout the United States and 90 other countries. This means someone can send a Valentine message to the lover in a far-away place almost anywhere in the world. These messages cost 80 dollars and more. An employee of USA Today says readers can have a small heart or rose printed along with their messages this year. Will this kind of Valentines Day message reach the one you love? Well, just make sure he or she reads the newspaper. 71. When was the day named after Valentine?A. More than 1700 years ago before Valentines death. B. More than 2, 000 years ago.C. On February 14. D. It is not mentioned in the passage.72. Which of the following is Wrong about the ancient Romans holiday in the text?A. Girls put paper with their names into a container.B. Boys and girls became sweet hearts by chance.C. Girls and boys chose life lovers in the holiday.D. It was celebrated as a holiday for lovers.73. Now lovers celebrate Valentines Day _.A. like what the ancient Romans didB. by sending gifts to each other C. by printing newspapers D. by spending lots of money74. What can we learn from the text?A. The ancient Roman girls were more easy-going. B. Valentine was killed for not helping the government.C. USA Today helps readers to send roses with printed messages.D. Valentine was honored for his Christian belief and warm heart.75.The text is written to _.A. tell us something about Valentines Day B. advertise for USA TodayC. tell us that Americans are open to express loveD. sell roses on Valentines Day 第II卷 （共35分）第四部分：书面表达 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1) If you s_ something bad, you are in a situation where something painful happens to you.2) She looks young, but shes _ (实际上) 50 years old.3) Luckily, nobody was killed in the accident and the i_ has been taken to a hospital.4) The car was a _ (便宜货) at that price.5) He gave the children some chocolate to r_ them for behaving well.6) The headmaster gave the _（信号） to begin.7) One cannot s_ unless he tries hard.8) She closed her eyes and _ (装作) to be asleep.9）His order is really c_ and I dont know exactly what to do next.10) She accepted his _(邀请) to join him for lunch.第二节 根据句意及所给汉语写出正确形式的词组。(每空0.5分，共5分)1) I dont know who the house _ _. (属于)2）_ _ _(说实话), I do hate the movie.3) We do not know when this world _ _ _. (形成)4) The picture _ her _ (使想起) Scotland.第三节：写作（共20分）假如你是新华中学的学生李华，陪同一批来自友好学校的澳大利亚中学生在京旅游，请为他们拟一份大约100词的活动安排的口头通知，内容要点如下: 1住在北京饭店，在京时间：三天2说明三天的主要活动内容，并简单介绍旅游景点的特点。3每日集合时间：早上7:00；集合地点: 宾馆大门口。_