2019-2020年高二下学期第一次考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期第一次考试英语试题 含答案 第卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共20小题；满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now?A. 550.B. 605.C. 620.2. What does the man enjoy of the season?A. The cool weather.B. The green trees.C. Interesting holidays.3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Indifferent. B. Disappointed.C. Regretful.4. Where will the speakers meet on Thursday?A. In a bar.B. In a caf.C. At the womans house.5. What is true about the woman?A. She is a professional singer.B. She can sing beautifully.C. She has never received any voice training.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料。回答第6至7题。6. What would the woman like to drink?A. Another glass of white wine.B. A different kind of red wine.C. A new stronger wine.7. What does the woman like to do?A. Entertain her guests with steak.B. Eat the same thing for dinner.C. Try new things.听下面一段材料，冋答第8至10题。8. What is one of the disadvantages of living in the country according to the man?A. There is not much entertainment.B. There are few young people there.C. Most people are boring.9. Where does the woman live?A. In the country.B. In the city.C. She has homes in both places.10. What does the man think of the womans suggestion?A. Its good but impractical.B. Its crazy and funny.C. Its quite reasonable.听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What has the man been doing recently?A. Practicing his spoken English.B. Studying for an English test.C. Learning English songs.12. How does the woman study English?A. She chats with people in English on the Internet.B. She takes an English course after school.C. She watches movies in English on the Internet.13. What does the man ask the woman to teach him?A. How to operate a puter.B. How to get high scores on exams.C. How to make progress in English using the Internet.听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Who is the man?A. A tour guide.B. A taxi driver.C. A passenger.15. When will the museum close?A. In two hours.B. In one and a half hours.C. In an hour.16. According to the man, what do strangers in the city do?A. They stop taxis at bus stops.B. They often ask for directions.C. They look up at the tall buildings.听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the speaker?A. On a bus.B. On a plane.C. At a tourist site.18. What does the speaker talk about first?A. A brief introduction to New York.B. The trip schedule.C. Some safety rules.19. How long cna tourists stay at the first location?A. As long as they want.B. About two hours.C. Until it closes.20. What will happen at 6 oclock?A. The tourists will have sandwiches.B. The museum will close.C. The park will close.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Have you seen _ TV drama, You Who Came From the Stars? Is it _ American drama? I have never heard of it.A. the; anB. a, anC. the; theD. a; the22. Without permission, many students in the school have no _ to WiFi.A. wayB. roadC. accessD. passage23. It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the car.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. where24. Under the leadership of Abraham Lincoln, the slavery was eventually _.A. adaptedB. appliedC. attachedD. abolished25. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Jerry _ us a ride home.A. didnt offerB. wouldnt offerC. hadnt offeredD. hasnt offered26. The sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. having bathed27. If you had watched Malaysian officials news conference on Flight MH370, you would have found their work was far from _.A. satisfyB. satisfactoryC. satisfiedD. satisfaction28. The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some things _.A. remained; remained to settleB. remained; remaining to settleC. remaining; remained to be settledD. remaining; remaining to be settled 29. You have to wear masks that provide _ protection against the heavy smog.A. adequateB. accurateC. ambitiousD. typical30. I heard the song, Dad, Where Are We Going, _ by my students in the next room.A. singB. singingC. being sungD. to sing31. If you dont _ the price of the puters, I cant afford to buy one.A. cut inB. cut outC. cut offD. cut down32. Difficult as the Flappy Bird is _, I still can pass 200 pipes easily.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. play33. All the teachers are well aware of the fact that most students, especially teens, need help and encouragement _ punishment.A. better thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. other than34. Is Do Min-joon still teaching?Im afraid not. He is said _ the school already as he has bee a celebrity publicist.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left35. Im terribly sorry I broke your glass._. A. Thats right B. Bad luck C.You can forget itD. Sorry 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）36. A. popularB. unforgettableC. disappointingD. useful37. A. returningB. collectingC. receivingD. gathering38. A. sportsB. activitiesC. affairsD. wonders39. A. howB. whatC. whenD. why40. A. drawnB. expectedC. requiredD. ordered41. A. even thoughB. in caseC. as thoughD. if only42. A. ofB. fromC. inD. with43. A. surpriseB. greetC. adviseD. please44. A. repliesB. picturesC. mentsD. statements45. A. nervousB. sorryC. eagerD. desperate46. A. stillB. everC. alsoD. even47. A. asB. ifC. whileD. although48. A. thanks toB. according toC. owing toD. up to49. A. stageB. areaC. roomD. place50. A. protectB. rescueC. reserveD. serve51. A. challengesB. limitsC. doubtsD. endings52. A. finishB. continueC. startD. stop53. A. worryB. careC. thinkD. talk54. A. weB. itC. oneD. you55. A. freeB. shortC. awareD. fond第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI was in a charity shop looking at the second hand books. It just so happened that the book shelves were next to the toy section. After a few minutes I became aware of a group of women standing behind me. They were poorly dressed and spoke in what sounded like an eastern European language. As they looked through the clothes rails a little girl, about three years old, came over to the toy section. Immediately her attention was caught by a toy pram（婴儿车）. What is it about little girls and toy prams? I dont know, but whatever it is its incredibly cute!She spoke to her mother and, in halting English her mother asked the shop assistant how much it cost. Three pounds was the answerabout five dollars. The mum looked down at her child, perhaps calculating what she still had to buy and how much money she would have left. Then she simply shook her head. The child didnt react badly as some might. Being told “no” was obviously not a new experience for her. But she couldnt keep the disappointment from her face.I had the grand total of four pounds in my pocket, two two-pound coins. A moment later I tapped the mother on the shoulder, pointed to the coins which I had left in the pram and said, Buy her a dolly too.I didnt hang about to see the end result. After all, its not about being thanked. I made my way out of the shop and into the sunshine.The money was an investment in the happiness of the world. Was there any better way, I wondered, to get so much happiness for so little money than to buy a little girl a toy pram? And a dolly to sit in it!56. What did the little girl say to her mother according to the second paragraph?A. She asked her mother to calculate her money.B. She asked her mother to buy the toy pram for her.C. She asked her mother to borrow money from the author.D. She asked her mother to ask the shop assistant the price of the toy pram.57. The mother shook her head because _.A. she thought the toy wasnt worth the money.B. she found it difficult to calculate her money.C. she found she didnt take enough money with her.D. she thought the toy was not suitable for her daughter.58. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _ .A. the girl usually behaved badly.B. the mother usually treated her daughter badly.C. the mother was not rich enough to meet her daughters need often.D. the little girl was often refused because she asked for too many toys.59. What would the girl probably get finally?A. Both a toy pram and a dollyB. Just a dollyC. Two two-pound coinsD. Nothing60. What words can be used to describe the author?A. Optimistic and energetic.B. Pleasant and gratefulC. Wealthy and healthy.D. Sympathetic and helpfulBName Hasbro Electronic Catch PhrasePrice $25Product FeaturesClassic Electronic Catch Phrase with over a thousand updated new phrases for xx.When the buzzer(蜂鸣器)begins, you have to guess fast and then pass the game fast, so you wont get caught holding it when the buzzer suspends! Once you pick it up, its tough to put it down.With an electronic timer and a built-in scorekeeper.Including Catch Phrase game units and rules.You can do or say anything to get them to guess the phrase.Product DescriptionClassic Electronic Catch Phrase with all new phrases to play. Say it fast;play it fast.Its good fun. How quickly can you get your teammates to say “backseat driver?”, “Pay through the nose?” or “strong, silent type?” Just try anything to get them to guess the answer. Guess the answers to the clues for more than 10,000 words. Just dont be the last one holding the game.Contact Information of the panyTel 08-3125-7745E-mail hasbroelectronichotmailMost Helpful Customer ReviewsMy name is Mike Smith. I play with many friends and everybody has appreciated and enjoyed playing with it. We have an older version and a newer one. The older one has easier phrases. The newer one has more phrases so it is a little more difficult for people to play with. The buttons on the newer one are very clearly marked so mistakes dont happen. The older one had a voice that would announce the score of each team and at the end would say “team 1(or2)wins!” The newer one just displays this information on the previously mentioned tiny screen. Overall this is a game that is well worth having at home.61.Hasbro Electronic Catch Phrase can be used to_.A.help children say and guess phrasesB.sing and play music like a CD playerC.store words and phrases for future useD.help children learn to speak as a tape recorder62.The underlined word“suspends”in the passage probably means_.A.ringsB.dropsC.shakesD.stops63.What do you know about Hasbro Electronic Catch Phrase?A.It is a toy with which you can play phrase petitions with others.B.It is a kind of clock which can wake you up in the moming.C.It is a machine which can teach you more English phrases.D.It is an electric device that can be used for timing and calculating.64.It can be known from the passage that_.A.the toy is too difficult for kids to play withB.the new version will announce the scoresC.there are two ways to contact the panyD.players are asked to guess the answers at their will65.Where can you most probably read the passage?A.In a guidebook. B.In a newspaper C.In a book review. D.In a science journal.CSchools of robotic fish could be sent into the Thames to produce a 3D pollution map of the river.Researchers at the University of Essex in Colchester are working on the robotic fish as part of a 2.5million EUfunded project to find new ways of monitoring water waste.Each fish will be about 50cm long, 15cm high and 12cm wide.They will be packed with pollution sensors(传感器)that can electronically “smell” harmful chemicals in the water.Scientists have developed “swarm(群)intelligence techniques” which allow the fish to work as a team without humans.The robotic fish will municate with each other using wifi as they seek out areas of pollution.They work out where they are with inbuilt GPS systems and artificial intelligence software will enable them to move without the need for a human operator they will only warn staff if areas of pollution are found.A fish that finds pollution sends the data of the location to others.“Each school will contain five fish, and they will constantly monitor for pollutants,” said Dr.Dongbing Gu, who is leading the research. “When they find something, they will send a message to the rest of the school, who will then gather in the area to take readings.”The fish move their bodies up and down like wavesdriven by motorsand use fins and a tail to change direction.It is hoped they will travel at speeds of up to half a metre per second.Working models could be available within 18 months.Different sensors will be fitted to hunt for different pollutants.The data could be used to build a “real time” 3D map of areas of pollution in the water, allowing operators to determine the best way to clean up the area.The fish will initially be used in ports to monitor leaks from large ships, but Dr Gu said the same system could be used in the Thames.Researchers hope the robotic fish will be able to spend up to 24 hours in the water before needing to be recharged.66. The purpose of the robotic fish project is to _.A. find out whether inbuilt GPS systems are useful B. find new ways to monitor water wasteC. prove that robotic fish can be sent into the Thames D. test the speed of the robotic fish67. Robotic fish can find harmful pollutants by using _.A. GPS systemsB. a 3D pollutiion map C. pollutions sensorsD. fins and a tail68. When a fish finds pollutants it will _.A. change direction immediatelyB. gather the pollutants togetherC. send a message to othersD. take the pollutatns onto the bank69. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The robotic fish have been used in ports as well as in the Thames.B. It takes 24 hours for robotic fish to be recharged.C. The robotic fish can work as a team with humans.D. The robotic fish can work as a team without humans.70. The passage mainly tells us about _.A. the robotic fish to smell out pollutants B. a 2.5 million EUfunded projectC. researchers working on robotic fish D. a 3D pollution map of the ThamesDAn Africanborn British scientist received an environment research prize for showing how bees can be used to reduce conflict between people and elephants. Lucy Kings work proved that beehive（峰房）“fences” can keep elephants out of African farmers fields. The animals are scared of bees, which can bite them inside their long noses, and flee when they hear buzzing. Dr Kings work offers an intelligent solution to an ageold challenge, while providing further confirmation of the importance of bees to people and a really clever way of preserving the worlds largest land animal for current and future generations. Working in Kenya, Dr King and her team showed that more than 90% of elephants will flee when they hear the sounds of buzzing bees. Afterwards, they also found that elephants produce a special sound to warn their fellows of the danger. They used the findings to construct barriers where beehives are woven into a fence, keeping the elephants away from places where people live and grow food. A two-year project involving 34 farms showed that elephants trying to go through the fences would shake them, disturbing the bees. Later, the fences were adopted by farming munities in three Kenyan districts who also made increased amounts of money from selling honey. As Africas population grows, petition for space between people and elephants is being more serious, and there are fatalities on both sides. The same is true in parts of Asia. Sri Lanka alone sees the deaths of all estimated 60 people and 200 elephants each year from conflict. Lucy King now wants to see whether the Kenyan technique will work in other parts of Africa and perhaps, eventually, in Asia. 71. The underlined part in Paragraph 1 means the same as_. A. intelligent solution to an ageold challengeB. confirmation of the importance of bees to peopleC. petition for space between people and elephantsD. way of preserving the worlds largest land animal72. Which of the following orders of events correctly shows how Dr Kings project works?Beehive fences are built around a farm. Elephants hear the buzzing and run away. Bees are disturbed and fly out of the beehives. Elephants trying to enter the farm shake the fences. A. B. C. D. 73. Dr Kings solution is described as “intelligent” because_. A. it successfully keeps elephants out of African farmers fieldsB. the fences were adopted by farming munities in three Kenyan districtsC. more than 90 of elephants flee when they hear the sounds of buzzing beesD. it protects crops produces honey and preserves the elephant at the same time74. The underlined word “fatalities” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to_. A. deaths B. munities C. population D. fences75. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Dr king was born in Britain. B. Most elephants scare bees. C. The technique has proved to work well in Asia, too. D. Conflicts between people and elephants are rather serious. 第卷（共35分）第四部分 书面表达（共二节，满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题 (请注意问题后的词数要求)。1 Weeks after his wife died, Rao Pingru started to paint pictures of her. From the first time he saw her putting on makeup in a mirror, to their wedding at which they promised “to love and cherish”, to her lying in bed on her final days all the images of their nearly 60-year marriage have been food for his art. 2 “ When I create her with brushstrokes, she is there, and our story doesnt perish,(死亡)” said Rao, 91, a retired military man and former editor. He has filled 18 albums of drawings in the past four years, which he called Our Story. 3 At first, the Jiangxi native was only trying to pass time and leave something so his grandchildren could “know about their grandparents” who have been through war, poverty, sickness and, perhaps most importantly, love.4 Rao met Meitang as a blind date when he came back from war in 1946. “ Its a strange thing. You just have to meet the right person to have that feeling,” he said, thinking of how lovely she was. During their early dates, Rao _ “the three words”. Instead, he sang a pop song of the time, Rosemary, I love you, to express his feelings, on a park bench in Nanchang, Jiangxi province.5 The first two years of their marriage was “ the sweetest time” of Raos life, as he recalled, in spite of the turbulence following the war. The couple adopted a happy go lucky policy wherever they traveled, worked and lived. They managed to escape robbery by hiding their possessions in tires while Rao was working in Guizhou province.76. What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 12 words) _77. What does the underlined word “food”(Para 1) refer to? (no more than 9 words) _78. Why did Rao begin his drawings? (no more than 16 words) _79. Please fill in the blank (Para 4)with proper words to plete the sentence. (no more than 5 words) _