2019-2020年高二下学期暑假作业英语试题（30） 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期暑假作业英语试题（30） 含答案第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWanted, Someone for a KissWere looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss 100 FM. Youll work on the stations music programs. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.Father ChristmasWere looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every day from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10:3016:00.Excellent pay.Please contact (联系) the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 2445 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the puter and have some experience in program writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs. R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.1Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100. B. Mrs. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited. C. The Enterprise Shopping Centre. D. Wealden District Council.2We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who_.A. is aged between 24 and 40B. may do some training workC. should deal with general dutiesD. can work for about a month3Which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer, London Kiss. B. Father Christmas.C. Accountants Assistant. D. Software Trainer.4What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with some office experience.C. One having good puter knowledge.D. One trained in producing music programs.BA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I municate(交流) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?”. Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.5. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_.A.British people cannot understand himB.American people cannot understand himC.the grammar is too hard for himD.the spelling is too hard for him6. American English and British English are different in _.A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above7.What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.8. Most _ say “Do you have a watch?”.A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers9. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other. A. little B. much C. some D. great第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit（利润） that is, they aim to achieve ine that is more than the costs of operating the business. 10 monly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 11 Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 12 One is the establishment（制定） of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 13 The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision（监管）and guidance by the management in authority. 14 A. Control includes the use of records and reports to pare actual work with the set standards for work. B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management. C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals. D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs. E. Planning in business management has three main aspects. F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects. G. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Sometimes your biggest weakness can bee your biggest strength 15 the story ofthis boy for exampleHe decided to study judo(柔道) 16 he had lost his left 17 in a car accidentThe boy began lessons 18 an old Japanese judo masterThe boy was doing well， 19 he couldnt understand why，after three months of training，the master had 20 him only one move“Sensei，”the boy 21 said to his master，“shouldnt I be learning more moves?”“This is the only move you11 ever 22 to know，”the sensei repliedNot quite understanding，but believing in his teacher，the boy 23 trainingSeveral months later，the sensei 24 the boy to his first tournamentTo his 25 , the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to bemore 26 ，but after some time，his opponent(对手)became impatient and charged；the boy skillfully 27 his one move to win the matchStill amazed by his 28 ，the boywas now in the finalsThis time， his opponent was bigger，stronger，and more 29 For a while，the boy appeared to be defeated 30 that the boy might get 31 ，the referee called a timeout(暂停)He was about to stop the match when the sensei 32 ，saying，“No，let him continue” Soon after the match began again，his opponent made a big 33 :he dropped his guardThe boy won the tournamentWhen asked，“how did I win with only one move ? ”，the sensei answered, “First， youve almost 34 one of the most difficult throws in all of judoSecond，the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grasp your left arm”15ATake BGive CTell DMake16Abecause Bthough Cbefore Duntil17A1eg Beye Carm Dhand18Awith Bas Cbeneath D1ike19Afor Bsince Cso Dor20Apromised Btaught Callowed Ddelivered21Ahonestly Bfinally Cimpatiently Drapidly22Aneed Bfail Cagree Ddemand23Aavoided Bstopped Ckept Dregretted24Aapplied Bkept Ccarried Dtook25Aembarrassment Bencouragement Cdisappointment Dastonishment26Adifficult Bawkward Cfrightening Dunique27Asacrificed Bsuggested Cquitted Dused28Apetitor Bmaster Csuccess Dchallenge29Aresponsible Bexperienced Ccasual Dstressed30AConcerned BThreatened CDisappointed DDelighted31Atired Bdefeated Churt Dfined32Asighed Badded Capproved Dinterrupted33Adiscovery Bdifference Cmistake Ddecision34. Acreated Bmastered Cexposed Dwatched第一节 单词拼写(一空一词 共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)35. Five hours is _ (充足的) to finish the work, so we will have time to watch the film. 36. He _（赞成）of my plan for the weekend.37. He smiled in _（满意）when he won the race.38. I felt much _ (同情) for the blind.39. After requirement, he lived on the _ (养老金).40. He got in at the _（浅的）end of the swimming pool.41. Its a _ (特权) to be invited to the ceremony.42. I regretted _ (购买) the second-hand car.43. You shouldnt have believed him. His actions often _（矛盾）his words.44.She has all the right _（资格）to be a good manager.45.Sunshine is _(有益)to plants.46.An English girl will feel _(窘迫) when you ask how old she is.47. Ill make some _(安排)for you to be met at the railway station.48. It is highly _(推荐)that the students read the following books.49. From Jamess face, I could see he was terrified of being _(抛弃) by us.第二节 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词) The “selfie” is used to describe the self-taken photo, often from a smartphone. Someone takes about 10 selfies each time he does, and he only ends up _50_ ( post) one or two of those. He picks the one that he feels make him look the _51_ ( good). In that picture, he gains confidence. For that moment, everything bad or terrible that has happened to him _52_( remove), because that smile is what gives him the _53_ ( determine) to love himself. I read _54_ poem recently and the young man said, “If I ask you _55_ you love, the answers will most likely roll off your tongue. You love to read. You love to write. You love your mom, you daughter, or your friends. How long do you think you can go on and on before you say I love _56_( I ) ” That statement hit me like a ton of bricks. Ive struggled with confidence all my life. I still do. And in _57_ way am I saying that taking a selfie is a gateway _58_ confidence. _59_ , the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individuals to express themselves.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people. Before long, a train inspector es to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, that was eventually found under a seat several rows from its owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success. No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.答 案阅读理解1-4 ADCC 5-9 ADCBA 10-14 DCEGA完形填空15-19. ABCA C 20-24 BB ACD 25-29 DADCB . 30-34 AC DCB单词拼写(每小题1分 ，共15分)35.adequate 36.approved 37.satisfaction 38 sympathy 39. pension 40. shallow 41.privilege 42. purchasing 43. contradict 44. qualifications 45. beneficial 46. embarrassed 47. arrangements 48. remended 49. abandoned语法填空(每小题1分 ，共10分)50. posting 51. best 52. is removed 53. determination 54. a55. what 56. myself 57. no 58. to 59.However 短文改错(每小题1分 ，共10分)I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station. I had（had 去掉） noticed that the carriage was noise （noisy)and filled with people. Before long, a train inspector es（came） to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but (and) became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching(for) the ticket , that (which)was eventually found under a seat several rows from its owner. The person who found a (the) ticket smiled with pleasure at his success. No one in the carriage had previous (previously) spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers（ stranger ） their help. If we could show concern to others on (in)need, the world would be a better place to live in.