2019-2020年高二下学期周练（二）英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期周练（二）英语试题第二部分：语言知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A. B. C. D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.-Miss Wang, I feel very nervous with the petition approaching.-_As long as you can finish it, it is a victory.A. Take your time B. Take it easy C. No problem D. No way22. She is in_ poor_ of health, which worries her mother much.A. a; condition B./state C./;position D. a; state23.It is ten years_ Miss Green returned to Canada.A. that B. when C. since D. before24.-I suggest that a _ method_ to deal with incidents. You know, anything could occur in that situation.-I got it, Thank you for reminding me.A. flexible; be adopted B. typical; should be adaptedC. positive; be adjusted D. concrete; will be adopted25.I thought that his parents_ the view that he would go abroad.A. opposed to B. didnt approve C. didnt agree D. didnt subscribe to26.Unfortunately,at least 20 miners were killed,22_and 13_ in the coal mine gas explosion.A. were injured; were trapped B. injuring; trappingC. injured; trapped D. were injured; trapped27.-He looks hot and dry.-So_ if you had a temperature of 39 like him.A. would you B. will you C. would you have been D. do you28.Although he had passed the driving test, his parents_ him driving.A. prevented B. banned C. kept D. protected29.Was_Bill,_played basketball very well,_ helped the blind man across the street?A. that; that; who B. it; that; that C. it; who; that D. this; who; who30.There_quantities of apples in the basket and there was_ equipment in the room.A. were; a great many B. was; quantites of C. was; a great deal of D. were; a quantity of31.Robert is said_ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to have been studying B. to be studying C. to study D. to have studied32.They talked about the problems_ for lack of munication.A. raising B. risen C. aroused D. arising33.-How much will I pay for a night?-Prices_ from room to room.A. range B. in crease C. vary D. divide34.The old man,_ abroad for 20 years, is on the way back to his mother land.A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked35.People who dont smoke have less_ of suffering from heart disease than those who do soA. possible B. probable C. likely D. potential第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）When we read books we seem to enter a new world. This new world can be similar to the one we are living in, or it can be very_36_. Some stories are told_37_they were true. Real people who live in a _38_world do real things; in other words, the stories are about people just like us doing what we do. Other stories, such as the Harry Potter books, are not_39_. They are characters and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be_40_for us.But there is more to books and writing than this. If we think about it, even realistic writing is only_41_. How can we tell the difference between what is real and what is not real? For example, when we read about Harry Potter, we_42_ seem to learn something about the real world. And when Harry studies magic at Hogwarts, he also learns more about his real life than_43_. Reading, like writing, is an action. It is a way of_44_. When we read or write something, we do much more than simple look at words on a page. We use our_45_-which is realand our imaginationwhich is real in a different way - to make the words e to life in our minds.Both realism and fantasy(幻想)_46_the imagination and the “magic” of reading and writing to make us think. When we read_47_realistic, we have to imagine that the people we are reading about are just like us, even though we_48_that we are real and they are_49_. It sounds_50_, but it works. When we read, we fill in missing information and_51_about the causes and effects of what a character does. We help the writer by_52_that what we read is like real life. In a way, we are writing the book, too.Most of us probably dont think about what is going on in our_53_ when we are reading. We pick up a book and lose_54_in a good story, eager to find out what will happen next. Knowing how we feel_55_we read can help us bee better readers, and it will help us discover more about the real magic of books.36. A. differentB.possibleC.easyD. new37. A. as ifB. thatC.whatD. whether 38. A. monB. usualC. normalD. certain 39. A. instructiveB.realisticC. reasonableD. moral40. A. necessaryB.difficultC.impossibleD. important 41. A. plannedB. thinkableC. designedD. imagined42. A. areB. doC. makeD. have 43. A. magicB.lessonsC. dreamsD. experience 44. A. understandingB. workingC. thinkingD. living 45. A. grammarB. knowledgeC. skillD. words 46. A. haveB. makeC. getD. use47. A. a storyB.a newspaperC.somethingD. everything48. A. hopeB.findC. learnD. know 49. A. soB.tooC. notD. all 50. A. terribleB. dangerousC. seriousD. strange51. A. thinkB.talkC. learnD. read 52. A. guessingB. tellingC. pretendingD. promising 53. A. societyB.mindC.lifeD. world 54. A. ourselvesB. heartC. timeD. money 55. A. whyB. whatC.howD. when第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AGao Xiaosong，the 42-year-old singer，music producer and director was three times over the legal alcohol limit when he crashed his Infiniti SUV into a car stopped at a red light in Beijing May 9. A blood test showed Gao had 243.04 milligrams of alcohol for 100 milliliters of blood，well over the 80 milligram limit within a 100 milliliters of blood. On Tuesday afternoon the man known to million for his harsh (严厉的) ments to participants on Chinas Got Talent had to face the judge himself at Beijing Dongcheng District Peoples Court under Chinas newly amended(修改的) Road Traffic Safety Law. Ive nothing to defend myself only regret， he told the courtroom filled with people. I always thought alcohol could bring me freedom，but it never occurred to me that drunk driving will rid others of their freedom. l 11 be responsible for all the loss it has caused. This incident showed my irresponsibility for life. Im willing to be a volunteer for my life promoting the non-drunk driving. A day earlier at an administrative(行政的) punishment hearing， wearing an orange detention suit，he was banned from driving for five years and fined 1，000 yuan for having an expired(过期的) license. On May 10 he was pictured at Beijings traffic police headquarters where he turned down requests for interviews，but wrote on a piece of paper，sorry, never drive when drunk. Now he has bee the first celebrity(名人) to be punished under the tough new rules that came into effect on May 1. Guo Shudong，the first driver sentenced since the new law was introduced，was jailed for four months for being twice over the legal limit on May 9. Gao，famous for campus song My Deskmate in the 1990s，was replaced by music producer and poser Antonio Chen during the recording of Chinas Got Talent on May 10. 56.According to the passage，anyone whose blood test indicates milligrams of alcohol for 100 milliliters of blood is not considered to have broken the newly amended Road Traffic Safety Law. A. over 100 B. over 80 C. below 243.04 D. below 8057.It is suggested in what Gao Xiaosong said in Paragraph 3 that .A. he promised to pay for those injured in the accident caused by him B. he was a responsible person as he answered for what he had done actively C. he used to rely on drinking for relaxation and relief D. he felt regretful for what he had done.58.Which of the following is NOT true about Gao Xiaosong? A. He was the first driver sentenced since the new law was introduced. B. His ments often made the participants in Chinas Got Talent embarrassed. C. He became famous in the 1990s for a song about school life. D. His SUV knocked into the car waiting for the light to change. 59.What is the authors attitude toward Gao Xiaosong?A. Support B. Pity C. Doubt D. Hatred60.What can be the best title of the passage? A. Gao Xiaosong，the Famous Musician B. Famous Musician Sentenced for-Drunk Driving C. China Battles Against Drunk Driving D. Amended Road Traffic Safety Law Came into Effect BThe Chinese word Shanzhai means a small mountain village， but now it bees an accepted name for fakes(假货) after Shanzhai cell phones produced by small workshops in southern China ，became popular in the mainland market over the past few years. Besides Shanzhai electronic products， there are Shanzhai movies， Shanzhai stars and even a Shanzhai Spring Festival Gala， a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Years Eve. Shanzhai has bee a culture of its own，symbolizing anything that imitates something famous. The phenomenon has caused a public debate over whether it is healthy or sick being a copycat. In southwestern Chinas Chongqing Municipality，a Shanzhai -versionBirds Nest woven by farmers with bamboo attracts wide attention and theShanzhai-version Water Cubeis popular with tourists too. Both are copies of the famous Olympics buildings in Beijing. Xie Xizhang，a literature critic，said that taking the Shanzhai Gala as an example， when the traditional CCTV program bees less and less attractive to the audience， the Shanzhai version appears naturally to attract people. In spite of its poor techniques and operation， Shanzhai culture meets the psychological demands of mon people and could be a fort to their minds, Xie said. Tian Huiqun，a professor at Beijing Normal University，said that Shanzhai culture never copies classic things，only trendy products. In that sense，its like a puter virus， multiplying without meaning. Though controversial，Shanzhai culture is being a widely accepted phenomenon. To the mainstream culture, the rise of Shanzhai culture is a challenge as well as a motivation， said Xie. Tian said different kinds of cultures developing together is an ideal situation and it is for the public to choose. 61.The Chinese word Shanzhai may have its origin in .A. fake cell phones B. electronic products C. Spring Festival Gala D. Olympics buildings 62.The underlined word imitates is closest in meaning to .A. steals B. copies C. advertises D. cheats 63.According to the passage，Shanzhai culture refers to.A. the action that a person imitates famous people B. anything that imitates something famous C. those similar names to famous brands D. products with poor techniques and quality 64.We can infer that the mainstream culture .A. will be held back by Shanzhai culture B. will sooner or later be replaced by Shanzhai culture C. may develop faster because of the challenging of Shanzhai culture D. thinks nothing of the challenge of Shanzhai culture 65.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A. Shanzhai culture will definitely fade out B. Shanzhai culture-the mountain village culture C. Shanzhai culture-the mainstream culture D. Shanzhai culture takes on life of its own CSandstorms hit northwestern Chinas Gansu Province and North Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on the first day this year. According to Sun Landong，a meteorologist with the Lanzhou Meteorology Observatory，visibility was less than 100 meters in Minqin， a Gansu county near Inner Mongolia，because of sand. When visibility drops to less than 1 kilometer， it is called a sandstorm. The sandstorm in Minqin blew up dust in neighboring towns， such as Baiyin，Wuwei，Jinchang and Lanzhou，the capital city of Gansu Province Dust-laden winds also swept into Beijing. Brought by northwesterly blowing at more than 20 meters per second， dust first reached the capitals suburbs at 7 a. m.，downtown areas at 9 a. m. The winds，which died down during the night，brought the temperature down to as low as 8 0C below zero and many flights put off their planned time from the citys airport. It is quite rare for sandstorms，which are frequent between March and June，to happen in winter，when the earth is frozen. The sandstorms in Gansu and Inner Mongolia do not necessarily mean there will be more of them in the spring than last year，when they were serious，but Beijing is taking it very seriously. It is reported that Beijing will spend 6 billion yuan( US 725 million) in preventing sandstorms in the capital and has already set up a special team to make sure what causes them.66. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Sandstorms took place in Gansu.B. Sandstorms happened on the first day of the new year.C. Sandstorms are very serious，pared to last year.D. Experts are trying their best to determine the cause of the sandstorm formed this year 67.Suppose the dust was 300 kilometers away from Beijing，it would reach Beijing about，hours later if it travels at a speed of 20 meters per second? A. 4. 2 B. 1. 5 C. 2. 0 D. 2.5 68.Why did sandstorms begin in the winter this year?A. Because there was little snow this season. B. Because a lot of trees have been cut down. C. Because people took few measures to control them. D. It is not mentioned in the passage. 69.Which of the following doesnt belong to the bad effect the sandstorms have done in Beijing? A. The temperature fell. B. Flights put off their time to take off. C. The air is dirty. D. People had three days off 70.The author wrote the passage to. A. tell us the environments are being worse and worse B. explain what measures people have taken to control sandstorms C. make people realize the need to protect the environment D. call on us to do what we can to save the earth. DEnglish is fast being the language of science around the world， but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage of native English speakers is declining (降低) while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will continue to remain widespread and important.However，British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主导) by the middle of this century to rank，after Chinese，about equally with Arabic，Hindi，and Urdu. The number of people speaking English as a first language continues to rise，but it isnt rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world，simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken， he says. In a recent article in the journal Science，Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali，Tamil，and Malay，spoken in south and southeast Asia. David Crystal，the author of The Cambridge Encycloedia of the English Lguage， says about 1. 5 billion of the worlds six billion people speak it as a second tongue pared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance. All the evidence suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster，but nobody quite knows whats going to happen because no language has been in this position before. he said. 71.In David Graddol s opinion，English will .A. remain widespread and important B. be more important than any other language C. lose its dominant position D. die away in the near future 72.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that .A. snowballs will roll down faster than language balls B. the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the past C. English language will soon drop in dominance D. more and more language users will choose English73.How many experts express their ideas about the future of English in the passage? A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5 74.According to David Graddol，which of the following will possibly be one of the languages that will be most widely spoken? A. Malay. B. Arabic. C. Urdu. D. German.75. What should be the best title for the passage?A. English Remaining the Dominant Position B. The Future of English? Who Knows? C. Opinions from Different Experts D. The English Language Snowball Rolling Down参考答案