2019-2020年高三上学期五调考试试题（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期五调考试试题（英语）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3二卷试题在答题纸上的相应位置作答。第一卷（选择题 共105分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节： (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean? A. She doesnt like Tim. B. She doesnt mind giving Tim a lift. C. She doesnt want to sit beside Tim.2. What is the man probably doing?A. Borrowing some coins. B. Using the telephone. C. Picking up the coins3. When will the womans bus leave?A. At 10:30. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:45.4. Where is the woman speakers father now probably?A. In the man speakers house.B. At his workplace. C. At home in bed.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Stop working and write her aunt back. B. Send her aunt a present to show her apologyC. Keep in touch with her aunt through the Internet.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题6. What does the man ask Larry to do?A. Take some big oranges to the party B. Bring some drinks to the party. C. Give him a call the next day.7. What is the woman doing while answering the call?A. Writing the message down. B. Doing her homework. C. Sending someone to find Larry.听7段段材料，回答第8至第9题8. Where does the woman probably live?%A. In the center of the city. B. Near the gym.C. Out of the city.9. Who is going to work today?A. The woman speaker. B. The man speaker.C. Maria.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a second-hand car. B. Buying a brand new car. C. Selling the man speakers old car.,11. Who is going to work overseas?A. The man speaker. B. The woman speakerC. The woman speakers cousin.lJ12. What does the woman tell the man about the car to be sold?lA. Its a four-door car with air conditioning. B. Its a two-door car with air conditioning.:!, :.C. Its a four-door car with power steering. 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题13. From whom did the man speaker get the flowers?A. Richard and Mariana. B. Richard and Marilyn.C. John and Mariana.14. Why did the woman speaker cry?A. Her uncle and aunt didnt treat her well.B. The letter reminded her of her parents.C. She didnt have any friend.15. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the man speakers home. B. At the woman speakers house. C. In a French restaurant.16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. There are four people in the man speakers family.B. The woman speaker has been here over one year.C. The man speaker is quite good at math.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题17. Why did the teacher do the experiments?A. He had few classes every day B. He thought the money was fun.C. He wanted to find out the cleverest animal.18. Where did the teacher put the monkey?A. In a room. B. In a big box.C. In a small box.19. How long did the teacher wait for?A. A whole day. B. A few minutes. C. A few hours.20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the talk?A. The teacher only had experiments on the monkey. B. The monkey found the food and enjoyed it.C. The teacher did more than one experiment.第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21. The story shows that _ knowledge of _ first aid can make _ real difference. A. the; the; / B. a; /; a C. /; the; a D. a; /; / 22. In reality, Lincolns career was _ full of almost constant failures until he reached the White House. A. what B. that C. one D. it23. -_ you were so late this morning? -I forgot to set the alarm before going to bed last night. A. Why B. How e C. How about D. How24. When you get burnt, remove clothing _ scissors if necessary unless it is _ to the burn. A. use; stuck B. using; struck C. using; stuck D. use; struck25. Travelers on a _ budget might prefer to camp. A. flexible B. short C. tight D. spare 26. Your house is always so neat-how do you _ it with three children?A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct27. Its ten years since the scientist _ on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical. A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up28. Being parents is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress. A. it B. them C. one D. him29. I _ it as a basic principle of the pany that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products. A. make B. look C. take D. think30. - Did you regret having left your well-paid job? - Why should I? I _ as much, but I enjoy my present one more. A. didnt earn B. dont earn C. hadnt earned D. havent earned31. Unsatisfied _ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though32. Jane _ the story _ her sister had left off. A. picked up; which B. ended up; which C. packed up; where D. took up; where 33. After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across34. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he _ to the meeting. A. would e B. came C. would have e D. had e35. - Are you all right? - _. A. Thats OK B. Its very kind of you C. Take it easy D. I think so 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。About ten years ago, I was on a plane going west, and a young woman _36_ and sat across the aisle (过道) from me. I noticed her for two reasons. She was very attractive, and she was holding a teddy bear about half her _37_. I teased her by asking if she had a _38_ for the bear.She laughed and said no. About halfway through the flight she _39_over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab（康复治疗）. She _40_ to share her life story with me. She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub. That _41_ had led her down a dark _42_ to drugs and alcohol. As I listened to her story, I was _43_ at all she had gone through. I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to _44_ it. At the end of the _45_, she thanked me for listening to her.A few years later, I got a _46_ in the mail saying, “Wow, its been five years since we met on that plane. It is _47_how you touched my life.” She went on to tell me that she had _48_ to stay away from drugs, and had been working for a radio station. She felt she had achieved things she could not have _49_ that day on the plane. We agreed to set up a time to get _50_.When I saw her, she was _51_ the attractive young woman I remembered. She told me that that little _52_ we had had turned her life around. She had got on the plane _53_ anything wouldwork in her life, and my affirmation of her as a person and of her _54_ had given her the last bit of _55_ she needed to work through her problems.The young woman taught me its never too late to make a new start in life.36. A. turned B. slipped C. bent D. boarded 37. A. shape B. size C. weight D. leg38. A. name B. friend C. ticket D. cloth39. A. moved B. leaned C. looked D. pulled40. A. agreed B. learned C. continued D. refused41. A. manner B. feeling C. event D. lifestyle42. A. door B. path C. key D. point43. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. blamed44. A. own B. reach C. leave D. make45. A. journey B. speech C. flight D. conversation46. A. note B. word C. case D. text47. A. effective B. amazing C. easy D. clear48. A. managed B. tried C. decided D. worked49. A. realized B. produced C. required D. imagined50. A. through B. along C. together D. off51. A. never B. still C. once D. even52. A. expectation B. explanation C. information D. conversation53. A. doubting B. promising C. believing D. admitting54. A. condition B. discoveries C. criticism D. possibilities55. A. delight B. interest C. strength D. character第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ARemember those highly charged first days? They were full of real-life tests where there was always something new to learn, and not always from a book. One of my first lessons occurred on my first day of kindergarten, when I got on the wrong bus - as my older sister still likes to remind me. Lifes minor embarrassments do happen, and I know I cant protect my own children from them. I just try to teach them to laugh at theirs like I do at mine.My daughter Erin started on the wrong foot in the 1st grade, at a new school where she knew no one. All the other 1st graders couldnt resist opening and closing, closing and opening their new desks. Wouldnt you know Erin would neither open nor close? She came to find out she was sitting on the wrong side!Even getting around in a new school can be a challenge. Erins older sister, Molly, almost missed her first lunch in junior high. The school secretary came to her rescue, arming her with the knowledge that while the gym and flex space were next door to each other, lunch was served only in the latter.The first day sometimes has pitfalls for Mom and Dad, too. Once, I managed to stockpile (储备) Molly and Erins school supplies as they went on sale the previous year. I thought everything was ready for the first day - oh, yeah! My victory dance was short-lived, however. After day one my ladies rushed off the bus, both worried and confused, saying “Mom, we need wide-rule not college-rule paper, and three 2-inch notebooks instead of two 3-inch ones! And for standardized testing, standardized No. 2 pencils only, please.”Perhaps my favorite first-day memory happened the first time my two daughters went to full-day public school together, when I was understandably emotional. Erin noticed my red eyes and white smile. “You are happy and sad, huh, Mommy?” Such a sensitive girl! She added, “Just like the time when you were crying and laughing after the car stopped running on the ice and we were OK.” Well, at least I could laugh!56. What happened to Molly the first day she went to junior high school?A. She couldnt find her new classroom. B. She didnt know how to use her new desk. C. She couldnt find the place to have lunch. D. She didnt get along with her classmates.57. What does the underlined word “pitfalls” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Unexpected problems.B. Great pleasures. C. Unnecessary worries.D. Painful experiences.58. We can learn from the last paragraph that Erin _.A. had mixed feelings when leaving her home B. didnt want to go to full-day public schoolC. noticed her mother was sick that day D. understood how her mother felt then59. What is the subject of the passage?A. The relationship between Morn and child. B. The first day of a new school year.C. How to keep kids from making mistakes. D. Sweet memories at school.BMany people enjoy an adventure story. Others like mysteries that lead the reader to an exciting discovery. The story of the young British naturalist Charles Darwin bines both of these. That is why the author and illustrator (插图画家) Rosalyn Schanzer chose to write the childrens book “What Darwin Saw”. The book was published just in time for the 200th anniversary of Charles Darwins birth on February 12, 1809.Rosalyn Schanzer carefully gathered Darwins thoughts and observations from his diaries, letters and books. Many of the words in the book are Darwins own. She also traveled to the Galapagos Islands and South America. She researched some of the places Darwin had visited on his trip on the ship, the Beagle in the 1830s. She took thousands of pictures, which helped her create the books beautiful and colorful drawings. These pictures show young readers what led Darwin to form his great discovery: the evolution of species through natural selection.“What Darwin Saw” tells of the adventures of a young man who traveled around the world as a scientist. The voyage of the Beagle took Charles Darwin to South America, where he rode horses with cowboys and met Native Americans in Argentina. He reported the eruption of the Osorno Volcano and experienced an earthquake in Chile. Darwins observations showed him that environments can change very quickly and a great deal over time.Rosalyn Schanzer brings to life the clues that suggested to Darwin that living things evolve, or change, over time. She illustrates the unusual tortoises, birds and lizards that Darwin studied in the Galapagos Islands. She shows how Darwin came to understand that these island animals had differences, developed over time, that helped them survive. And she explains the theory of evolution through natural selection in a way that both children and adults will enjoy. 60. Who is What Darwin Saw intended for?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Researchers.D. Children.61. “What Darwin Saw” mainly focuses on _.A. how Darwin made his voyage to South AmericaB. what led Darwin to form the theory of evolutionC. when Darwin left home and began his expeditionD. where Darwin explored the living things in nature62. Rosalyn Schanzer took thousands of pictures in order to _.A. provide materials for her new bookB. keep track of the places she visitedC. find out what interested young DarwinD. enjoy the beautiful scenery later63. Which of the following statements is NOT true about “What Darwin Saw”?A. Its author bases her writing on careful research. B. It includes many pictures of various species.C. It is intended to present Darwins life story. D. It was published in honor of Charles Darwin. C Reader Janet Maynard has a lot of young bushes in her garden and is suffering from “watering can elbow”. So for Janet and anyone else who doesnt want to waste time, effort and water, here are my top tips for keeping plants refreshed in thirsty times. Water in the evening if possible, rather than leaving it till you see things suffer. That way the roots can take up the water in cool soil overnight. Violently jetting hoses（皮管）mess up the soil structure and may expose delicate roots. Use a rose（喷头）on a can. Aim low dont waste water wetting leaves, even though they look pretty and refreshed. The most valuable and easily damaged plants need the most attention, such as newly planted trees, bushes and climbers. Remove any water-keeping mulch（护根物）you may have put around the base, then water it thoroughly at least two gallons, slowly. Dont aim your can rose at the stem which we all usually tend to do. Aim the water in a wide circle so that the whole of the area under the plant is watered. You could even make a channel in the soil right around the plant so that the water is held in place as it soaks（浸透）in. Replace the mulch. Repeat each week even in showery weather for the first summer. How much water for pots? Fill up the gap between the top of the soil and the top of the pot. Let the water soak right in and then fill it again. Do this daily in hot weather for most summer potted plants. Stand pots in saucers（垫盘） it makes a big difference. But remember to check that the plants are not sitting in water for days on end when the weather turns wet. Roots will rot. If the fertilizer in pots really dries out, the water may get straight out of the pot without being absorbed. Correct this by standing or floating the pot in a bucket of deep water until it sinks and no bubbles rise. A push-button watering can makes for more efficient watering, and recycled water bottles upside down with a needle which has a hole on the end are useful, too, for pots.64.What does the underlined part “watering can elbow” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A. A certain kind of mental disease B. The extreme thirst for water.C. The power of water. D. Tiredness or pain in part of the body.65.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. It would be better to water the plant in the evening than in the morning.B. Its necessary to water newly-planted trees once a week in the first summer.C. Put potted plants in saucers in case the roots rot in damp weather.D. Make sure fertilizer in the pot doesnt dry out, otherwise the water would not be fully absorbed.66.We may easily learn from the passage that _.A. potted plants need to be watered every week even in rainy weather.B. wed better put water on the leaves and stems to keep the plants refreshed.C. Its better to use a rose on a can to water than jetting hoses.D. people usually dont want to waste time, effort and water in raising plants.67.What can be the best title of this passage?A. The importance of water in caring for plants B. Watering tips and skillsC. How to take care of your plants D. The relationship between plants and waterDWASHINGTON (Reuters) People who drink two or more sweetened soft drinks a week have a much higher risk of pancreatic cancer (胰腺癌), an unusual but deadly cancer, researchers reported on Monday.People who drank mostly fruit juice instead of sodas did not have the same risk, the study of 60,000 people in Singapore found.Sugar may be to blame but people who drink sweetened sodas regularly often have other poor health habits, said Mark Pereira of the University of Minnesota, who led the study.The high levels of sugar in soft drinks may be increasing the level of insulin（胰岛素）in the body, which we think contributes to pancreatic cancer cell growth, Pereira said in a statement.Writing in the journal Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, Pereira and colleagues said they followed 60,524 men and women in the Singapore Chinese Health Study for 14 years.Over that time, 140 of the volunteers developed pancreatic cancer. Those who drank two or more soft drinks a week had an 87 percent higher risk of being among those who got pancreatic cancer.Pereira said he believed the findings would apply elsewhere.Singapore is a wealthy country with excellent healthcare. Favorite pastimes(消遣) are eating and shopping, so the findings should apply to other western countries, he said.But Susan Mayne of the Yale Cancer Center at Yale University in Connecticut was cautious.Although this study found a risk, the finding was based on a relatively small number of cases and it remains unclear whether it is a causal（因果的）connection or not, said Mayne, who serves on the board of the journal, which is published by