2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 第28期55分钟课堂练习.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 第28期55分钟课堂练习阅读理解(共两节，40分)第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASubmitting Assignment OnlineIn order to upload an assignment (work given to students) to the system properly, you must save the assignment using one of the following applications: Microsoft Word, Corel WordPerfect, or Microsoft Excel.After you plete an assignment, it is important to save your work. This ensures that assignment being uploaded to the system is the most updated version. Your word processing program may attempt to save the assignment to a folder on your puter. We remend creating a new folder, named after your course, in a location that is easy to remember, such as “My Documents.”File Name RequirementsSelect a file name for the assignment that is easy to remember. The file name must NOT contain spaces. Any spaces used in the file name will prevent the file from uploading to the system. File names using the extensions .rtf, .html, .zip, .jpg, or .exe are NOT allowed. Assignment Upload ProcedureMake sure you save the assignment using one of the applications previously identified and ensure that it meets the file name requirements described above. When the file is ready to upload, follow these steps:1.Sign in the system.2.Enter your address information and click the CONTINUE button. You will be routed to the “Directions” screen.3.Review the directions and click the CONTINUE button. You will be routed to the “Special Assignment Upload” screen.4.Click the SEARCH button. The “Choose File” pop-up window appears.5.Find the location on your puter where you saved your assignment, and select the file.After you have selected the file, click the UPLOAD button to upload your assignment to the system. Assignment Submission Dates Assignments must be submitted by midnight on the specified due date. Submit your assignment on time so that it reaches the system on or before the due date. No late assignments will be accepted or marked. Assignments delivered after the due date will not be assessed and will be failed. Please manage your time carefully as family and work demands will not be accepted as excuses for late or non-submissions. Tutors and administrators do not have the authority to grant extensions. 21.Which of the following file names is acceptable for submitting assignment?A. research paper.docB. research paper.pdf C. researchpaper.docD. researchpaper.rtf22.Students are advised to save an assignment to a specific folder in order to _.A. sign in the system B. remember where the document isC. choose the appropriate applicationD. remember the document name quickly23.If you summit your assignment late, you _.A. can have a second chance B. should ask a tutor for helpC. may apply for an extensionD. will get a fail for the workBMy favorite English teacher could draw humor out of the driest material. It wasnt forced on us either. He took Samuel Johnsons dictionary, Addisons essays, and many other literary wonders from the eighteenth century and made them hilarious, even at eight oclock in the morning. The thing that amazed me most was that the first time I read these works on my own some of them seemed dead, but the second time, after his explanation, I couldnt believe that I hadnt seen the humor. The stories and poems and plays were suddenly filled with allusions(典故) and irony and hilarious moments. I learned more from him than from any other teacher.My least favorite English teacher also made people laugh. Some students found him to be wonderfully funny. Many others did not. He assigned journals over a six week period, to be written in every day. At the end of the six weeks I had a notebook full of bits and pieces about my ideas, short stories, reactions to what we had read, and so on. Our teacher announced that we would be grading each others journals. Mine was passed to Joe, that class clown, who always behaved in a funny or silly way. He saw it fit to make joke of and said, “This writing isnt fit to line the bottom of a birdcage.” Our teacher laughed at that funny remark. It hurt me so much that the anger from it has driven my writing and teaching ever since.So what makes the difference? Humor is one of the most powerful tools teachers or writers have. It can build up students and classes and make them excited about literature and writing, or it can tear them apart. It is true that humor is either productive or counter-productive and self-defeating. 24. The passage mainly discusses _.A. teaching B. literature C. humor D. knowledge25. The underlined word “hilarious” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A. funny B. tiring C. inspiring D. brilliant 26. With his favorite English teacher, the writer found it most amazing that _.A. his teacher was very learnedB. his teacher was very humorousC. the works by Johnson and Addison were very humorousD. few were able to find humor in works by Johnson and others27. The English teacher the writer disliked most _.A. was not able to make students laughB. hurt his students feelings C. didnt let his students do the gradingD. had no sense of humorCDoes money buy happiness? Not! Ah, but would a little more money make us a little happier? Many of us smirk(傻笑，假笑) and nod. There is, we believe, some connection between financial fitness and emotional fulfillment. Three in four American college studentsnearly double the 1970 proportion now consider it “very important” or “essential” that they bee “very well off financially”. Money matters.But a surprising fact of life is that in countries where nearly everyone can afford lifes necessities, increasing wealth matters surprisingly little. The connection between ine and happiness is “surprisingly weak,” observed University of Michigan researcher Ronald Inglehart in one 16-nation study of 170,000 people. Once fortable, more money provides diminishing returns(报酬递减). The second piece of pie, or the second $100,000, never tastes as good as the first. Even lottery winners and the Forbes 100 wealthiest Americans surveyed by University of Illinois psychologist Ed Diener have expressed only slightly greater happiness than the average American. Making it big brings temporary joy. But in the long run wealth is like health: its plete absence can create suffering, but having it doesnt guarantee happiness. Happiness seems less a matter of getting what we want than of wanting what we have.Has our happiness, however, floated upward with the rising economic tide? Are we happier today than in 1940s, when two out of five homes lacked a shower or tub? Actually, we are not. Since 1957, the number of Americans who say they are “very happy” has declined from 35 to 32 percent. Meanwhile, the divorce rate has doubled, the teen suicide(自杀) rate has increased nearly three times, the violent crime rate has gone up nearly four times, and depression has mushroomed. Economic growth has provided no boost to human morale. When it es to psychological well being, it is not the economy.I call this soaring wealth and shrinking spirit “the American paradox.” More than ever, we have big houses and broken homes, high ines and low confidence, secured rights and reduced civility. We are good at making a living but often fail at making a life. We celebrate our prosperity(繁荣) but long for a purpose. We treasure our freedoms but long for connection. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 28. Which of the following statements best expresses the authors view?A. The more money we earn, the less returns we have.B. The more money we earn, the happier we would be.C. In the long run, money cannot guarantee happiness.D. In the long run, happiness grows with economy.29.“The second $100,000 never tastes as good as the first” because _.A. it is not so fresh as the first $100,000B. it is not so important as the first $100,000C. profit brought by it is less than that from the first $100,000D. happiness brought by it is less than that from the first $100,00030.According to the passage, people do well in making a living but dont _.A. have any primary aimB. know how to spend moneyC. know how to enjoy life D. keep in touch with other people31.The things that happened after 1957 are given to show that _.A. peoples spiritual needs cannot be fulfilled by wealthB. family problems bee more and more seriousC. young people are not happy about their lifeD. social crimes have increased significantlyDScience FictionThe science fiction type of entertainment is considered by most to be fathered by Jules Verne (A Journey to the Center of the Earth and Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) and H. G. Wells (The Time Machine and The War of the Worlds). Sci-Fi, as it is monly shortened, is a fictional story in which science and technology have a significant influence on the characters and plot. Many such works are guesswork about what the future holds and how scientific findings and technological advances will shape humankind.Writing in the late 1800s, Jules Verne was remarkably successful in his 10 guesses about future technologies of air conditioning, automobiles, the Internet, television, and underwater, air, and space travel. Unbelievably, of all places from which to choose, Jules Verne guessed Tampa, Florida, USA as the launching site of the first project to the Moon, which was only 200 kilometers away from the actual 1969 location at Cape Canaveral, Florida.One of the best-known science fiction books is Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell. Published in 1949, it was not meant as a prediction, but as a warning: Orwell was describing what he saw as the oute of the ideas, trends, and emerging technologies of his time. Many invented terms from this novel have bee mon in everyday use, such as “big brother” and “doublethink”. Even the authors name has been made into an adjectiveOrwellianand has bee a warning descriptor for situations where privacy is lost and the individual bees sacrifice under a totalitarian(极权主义) government. Nineteen Eighty-Four was translated into sixty-five languages within five years of its publication, setting a record that still stands.What helps bring science fiction into being is usually a new discovery or innovation. The author creates an analysis of the potential influence and consequences and then wraps it in a pleasant story. For example, the beginning of space exploration was followed a few years later by the Star Trek television program and movie series. Advances in genetics(遗传学) cause fantasies of the end of disease, horrors of eugenics(优生学), and thrillers where creatures disappearing long ago are brought back to life. The science fiction authors self-determined role is that of field glasses for humanitysearching the world of future possibilities upon the road which we are traveling. 32. What can science fiction offer to people?A. A forecast of how a new discovery could influence mankind.B. A thoughtful look at the present drawbacks of technology.C. An analysis of why a new technology could be used to harm human.D. A thoughtful look at the past and what brought us to this point in history.33. Which of the following best summarizes the description of Nineteen Eighty-Four?A. A prediction of future technologies.B. A warning of cruel and unfair ruling.C. The consequence of scientific findings.D. An imaginary perfect world of freedom.34. From the passage we can learn that _.A. Nineteen Eighty-Four adopted some popular termsB. H.G. Wells predicted the Internet in the late 1800sC. Cape Canaveral was mentioned in Jules Vernes fictionD. Star Trek movie series were based on space exploration35. According to the author, what is the role of science fiction in society?A. A moral pass. B. A reference of technology.C. A record of science development.D. A consideration of possibilities.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stay on the brighter side of lifeOne very important ponent of optimism is gratitude or feeling grateful. In fact, there is a strong connection between a grateful attitude and a heightened sense of well-being. Appreciate all the positives in your life by starting a gratitude journal in order to remember what youre grateful for. _36_Feeling down? Instead of feeling sorry for yourself waiting for the universe to throw you a bone, try acting like youre happyeven if you arent. A sincere smile and a forced smile will cause the same chemical reactions in your brain, so you can actually fool your mind into feeling better by making it react chemically as if things were going well. _37_ Reassure yourself that everything is good even if you dont feel it.“_38_ If youre stuck in traffic, then everything else must be going horribly too,” says Anne Parker, a wellness counselor. By blowing negative events out of proportion, youre setting yourself up for feeling down all day. Instead, acknowledge that youre stuck in traffic, but also bring to mind something good, like the beautiful scenery outside the window. That way, youll get in the habit of forbidding negative circumstances from blanketing your whole day.Swearing to lose 20 pounds or to run a marathon seems like goals leading to happiness, but they take time to achieve. _39_ You may even end up admitting that you have been defeated. However, if you focus on the small milestones that occur along the way, you will feel positive about your progress, which will give you the strength to keep going. _40_ Try making someone elses day better. A report by United Healthcare and Volunteer Match found that volunteers are 72% more likely to characterize themselves as optimistic pared with non-volunteers. Plus, 89% of volunteers say that volunteering has improved their sense of well-being, and 92% say that it enriches their sense of purpose in life. A. Try to help someone in need.B. Want to give your attitude a lift?C. People tend to think in an either-or way.D. Act in an optimistic waysmile, laugh, tell a joke.E. Youll fail to appreciate more important things in your life. F. By focusing on not having acplished them yet, you will start to feel down on yourself.G. By remembering the pleasant things in your life, you can actually turn a negative attitude around.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Outside our hotel in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, a seemingly ancient woman waited beside the door with her hand outstretched(伸出的). Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes _41_. She never _42_ to return my smile, my grasp, and my greeting. On the last day of our _43_, I found myself _44_ on a busy corner across the street from our hotel. Bicycles and motorbikes rushed in front of me. We had been advised to walk _45_ through the heavy traffic without looking right or left. Let them _46_ us. But tonight I was by myself and felt _47_ to face the stream of vehicles. _48_ I hesitated on the sidewalk, I felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see the smile of my small beggar friend looking up at me. She nodded her head toward the street, _49_ that she would take me across. Together, we moved slowly into the chaos. Then we moved on _50_ the sidewalk, where she pulled my face down to hers, kissed me on both cheeks, and then walked away, still smiling and waving back to me. I had not given her a single coin. We had _51_ something vastly more importanta warming of hearts in friendship. Traveling in poorer nations, I have _52_ a variety of ways to deal with beggars. The most _53_ response of tourists faced with those extremely poor people is to _54_ them and focus their eyes elsewhere. I have seen people push away an outstretched hand in _55_. A few may hurriedly drop a few coins, and then make a quick getaway in hopes that another 20 ragged beggars wont immediately appear on the _56_. For many reasons, giving money is not the best _57_ to an outstretched hand. The greatest gift is time and respect. To look beggars in the eye and smile, thus acknowledging their existence, is a small thing. Putting your hand into anothers outstretched hand and grasping it _58_ for a moment is also a small thing. But these are important. Everyone needs _59_, to be seen as worthy of being _60_, to feel appreciated and loved. And I believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing. 41. A. metB. openedC. turnedD. dropped 42. A. attemptedB. wantedC. managedD. failed43. A. workB. visitC. campD. festival44. A. freeB. aloneC. lostD. exposed 45. A. awayB. offC. straightD. about46. A. avoidB. stopC. lead D. direct 47. A. unwillingB. inadequateC. inappropriateD. unfit48. A. SinceB. AlthoughC. AsD. Before49. A. hopingB. consideringC. concludingD. indicating50. A. acrossB. offC. alongD. towards51. A. earnedB. sharedC. expectedD. undertaken 52. A. changedB. followedC. possessedD. witnessed53. A. initial B. automaticC. aggressiveD. mon54. A. ignore B. opposeC. tolerateD. scold 55. A. anxietyB. desperationC. annoyanceD. sadness 56. A. streetB. cornerC. wayD. scene57. A. resultB. responseC. rewardD. reply58. A. firmlyB. casuallyC. cautiously D. eagerly 59. A. recognitionB. encouragementC. motivationD. mitment60. A. likedB. trustedC. accepted D. known第二卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Last weekend our school held a sports meeting. _61_(Realize) it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make it an unforgettable experience for all of us.We first attended the opening parade, for _62_ our class had made a lot of _63_(prepare). _64_ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended _65_(vary) events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they _66_(do) before, their performances were very _67_(impress). On the stand, my classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, some _68_(raise) their cameras to capture the exciting moments. Finally, the result _69_( announce). It was _70_(amaze) that our class won the second place. Our efforts paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together.I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money. In the most part，students working to earn money for their own use. Earning their own money allow them to spend on anything as if they please. They would have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by the money. Some students may also to save up for our college or future use. 第一次月考答案听力： 15BAACC 610CAABA 1115CBBBC 1620AAABC阅读：2125CBDCA 2630CBCDC 3135AABDD 3640GDCFB 完形填空：4145 ADBBC 4650ABCDD 5155 BDDAC 5660 DBAAD语法填空：61. Realizing, 62.which, 63.preparations, 64.To 65. various, 66.had done, 67.impressive, 68.raising, 69.was announced ,70.amazing ,单词拼写：71.recovers 72.gratitude 73. gradually 74.frequently 75.preferred 76persuasive 77survivors 78. electrical 79. valuable 80.generous短文改错：There are for students to work while studying at school. One of them that they can earn money. the most part，students to earn money for their own use.Earning their own money them to spend on anything as if they please.They would have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things the money.Some stud