2019-2020年高考仿真模拟试卷（新课标卷I三）英语.doc

2019-2020年高考仿真模拟试卷（新课标卷I三）英语注意事项：1本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。5考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A（xx山东省青岛市高三统一质量检测）Every Wednesday, I go to Cantata Adult Life Services, a local retirement munity in Brookfield, Illinois, US, with my classmates to do munity service.After my very first visit to Cantata, my life changed forever. That may sound a bit dramatic, but volunteering with the elderly has changed my views on life.Our visits last about an hour, and we bring 25-30 students every time. We play board games and cards with the residents while were there.You can watch all the movies and TV shows you want about “life back then”, but nothing pares to talking to the people who were actually there. Just hearing their stories has touched me in a way I never thought possible.Whether it was talking to 98-year-old “Hurricane Hilda” about her glory days as a roller skater or chatting with Lou about the times she danced with a famous actor, I was pletely attracted by every single memory the residents wanted to share with me.Even the residents who dont have amazing memories make the experience satisfying . I remember visiting Mrs Robinson. She couldnt recall much about her past, but she told me shed never forget how kind I was just to listen to her “rambling (漫谈)”. It made me realize that its the little things that make life worth living. Thats something I wont forget anytime soon. If theres one thing Ive realized in my three years of visiting Cantata, its that presence just being there means more than anything to many of the residents. And despite how busy our lives are, theres always time to make someones day.For me, it feels great to be a source of happiness, a smile on a bad day or a listening ear for old memories. And at the end of the day, thats all that matters.Its easy to feel like you dont have anything in mon with the elderly especially when youre a teenager. But thats not true at all.I hate to be overly clichd (陈词滥调的) here, but age really is just a number. As young adults, its important for us to realize this sooner rather than later. We can learn a lot from the elderly, and they can often benefit from teenagers too.21. What do the volunteers do according to the passage? A. They share everything with the residents. B. They play board games and cards with the residents. C. They watch the residents play games. D. They buy gifts for the residents.22. According to the writer, what is the most important thing that volunteers can do for the elderly? A. Playing with them. B. Benefiting from them. C. Helping them. D. Being there with them.23. What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage ? A. We dont have anything in mon with the elderly. B. Age is just a number. C. It is important to help the elderly. D. Young adults and the elderly can benefit from each other.B（xx云南省昆明市高三上学期摸底调研）Hey, mom, I want you to stop dropping me off at the airport for some trip that I am about to take and start being my seatmate. I want to travel with you-just you. I want to explore a new place alongside a woman who raised me, who put up with my teenager anxiety and my rebellious (叛逆的) college years. I want to see my favorite cities with the lady who taught me basic life lessons, such as looking both ways before crossing the street, how to use a glue gun, and that the most important thing in the world is to help others. I always appreciated the vacations you planned for our family. I also remember how you watched me as I read The Great Gatsby on the balcony at midday. I wonder if you felt proud of me. These days, I am sick of traveling to places with wishy-washy(无主见的) friends.I want to travel with a strong woman who can see how capable I am of learning to speak French or hiking on a glacier(冰川) or eating something as unpleasant-smelling fruit. Now I want you too see how much I grow up while abroad-Im a different person, Mom. And I know youd be different too. I know that someone has shared a similar burst of emotion while diving into Australias Great Barrier Reef for the first time. So what do you say, Mom? Will you throw responsibility to the wind? I want to travel with you. Lets just go-we can go anywhere in the world, just you and I. You can pick the place, and I will do the rest. Love, Katka24. Which life lesson does Katka think the most valuable? A. Exploring a new place alongside her mother. B. Visiting favorite cities with her mother.C. Looking both ways when crossing the street. D. Offering help to others when its possible. 25. What do the underline words in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Keep you promise. B. Take care of me.C. Change your daily routine. D. Have a break from work26. How does Katka feel when she writes this letter?A. Eager. B. Content. C. Doubtful. D. Upset.27.Whats the daughters purpose of writing this letter? A. To thank her mother for all she has sacrificed for her. B. To invite her mother to see the world together. C. To recall her childhood with her mother. D. To show her mother how talented she is. C（xx山东省泰安市高三下学期一模诊断测试）Cambridge graduates are the most employable in the world，according to a global league tableThe ancient university is the best at producing graduates who areready to work，a poll of major employers foundOxford slipped to fourth place in the rankings having taken top spot last yearHarvard and Yalepart of the USIvy Leagueof universitieswere second and third respectivelyFive British universities were ranked in the top 20one more than last yearand 12 were in the full list of 150But the UK as a country came thirdbehind the US and Germanywhen panies were asked to name the best nation for producing workready graduatesThe tablethe Global Employability(就业能力)University Ranking published by the International New York Timesalso showed that universities in Asian countries were rapidly gaining ground on their western counterparts (对手)Asian universities claimed 20 percent of the top 150 places in xx pared with only 10 percent when the tables were first published in xxThe other British universities in the top 20 were University College London，in 14th place，Imperial College London，in 15th，and Edinburgh，18thThe table showed the gap between a small number of top UK universities and less famous institutionsLaurent Dupasquier，managing partner at Emerging，a French human resources consultancy，said：“The top tier playersglobal brands (which tend to be all American and British)continue to lead，while other AngloSaxon universities，those that are mainly regional players，tend to develop less well，with an average of five places lost in parison with last year”“Like the Premier League(英超联赛)，the champions have an international munity of students and think internationally，unlike their more locally oriented counterparts”The table was made following a survey of 2,500 major panies in 20 countriesEmployers were asked to rank universities against a range of criteria including their production of graduates who are ready to work and their links with businessThe study claimed thatthe days of ivory towers are over28Which university had the best work-ready graduates last year?ACambridge BOxford CHarvard DYale29The underlined phrase“gaining ground”in Paragraph 5 probably refers to _Afalling behind Bing into conflictCmaking room Dbeing more successful30What can we learn about the UK universities from the text?AThere are many quality gaps between UK universitiesBThe UK produced the most work-ready graduates this yearCUniversities in the UK make up most of the top 20DAlmost all UK university graduates are employable31Why do regional UK universities tend to develop less well this year?AThey couldnt raise enough education fundBThey have students from all over the worldCThey lack international students and think locallyDThe UK government didnt support them at a11D（xx年河南省开封市高三第二次模拟考试）Some problems are difficult to solveBut there are a lot of number expressions that can helpFor example, if we put two and two together , we might e up with the right answerWe know that two heads are better than oneIt is always better to workwith another person to solve a problemSome problems have only one solutionYou cannot be of two minds over thisBut with any luck , we can solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb s tailIn other words, we could have our answers quickly and easilySometimes we can kill two birds with one stoneThat is , we can plete two goals with only one effort or actionBut we must remember that two wrongs don t make a rightIf someone does something bad to you, you should not do the same to himIf you are going out with your girlfriend , or boyfriend , but you don t want another friend to go a long on your date, you can just say to your friend : two s pany , three s a crowdWhen I was a young child in school , I had to learn the three R sThese important skills are reading , writing and arithmeticThese three words do not all start with the letter “ R”But they have the sound of “ R”My teacher used to give three cheers when I did well in mathsThey gave praise and approval for a job well doneSome of my friends were confused and did not understand their school workThey were at sixes and sevensIn fact , they did not care if they finished high schoolBut they were happy when they pleted their studies and graduated from high schoolThey were in seventh heavenThey were on cloud nineNine times out of ten students who do well in school find good jobsSome work in an office doing the same things every day at nine-to-five jobsYou do not have to dress to the nines , or wear your best clothes , for this kind of work.32If you solve a problem without any difficulty , you can also say that you can do it . Ain seventh heaven Bon cloud nine Cat sixes and sevens Din two shakes of a lamb s tail33When Tom wins first place in the game, we can congratulate him by using “ ”according to the passage. Adress up to the nines Bgive three cheers Ck ill two birds with one stone Dput two and two together34Which of the following has the similar meaning to “ in all probability”? ATwo wrongs don t make a right. BTwo s pany, three s a crowd. CNine times out of ten. DTwo heads are better than one.35What is the best title of the passage ? AInteresting Number Expressions BThe Importance of Numbers CNumber Stories DUse Numbers第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(xx河南郑州高三第一次质量检测) Although most games have winners and losers, the goal of sports is not to win every game. The real goals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning important social skills, like sportsmanship.Good sportsmanship is all about respect. Good sports (具有运动家品格的人) respect the other players on their team. They respect he players on opposing teams. They respect coaches, and they also respect the referees or other officials involved in their games. 36 they yell at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees. Kids usually learn sportsmanship good and bad from the adults in their lives 37 If parents and coaches show disrespect to other fans, referees, or each other, kids will likely act the same way on the field. 38 Some of them are very basic and easy to do, like shaking hands with other players before a game. Other examples may take a little more courage, such as acknowledging a great play made by the opposing team. Learning good sportsmanship is important because it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (礼貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas of your life! 39 Being a good sport in the classroom will eventually lead to being a good sport in the workplace.So be a good sport in whatever you do! 40 When others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isnt the most important thing, you can move on to focusing on the important things, like having fun, getting exercise, and improving your skills.A. Good sportsmanship can be shown in many ways.B. On the contrary, bad sportsmanship is all about disrespect.C. The example you set can be a powerful teaching tool for others.D. Players parents and coaches set examples that kids tend to follow.E. We can be good sports by encouraging others but not laughing at them.F. Starting as a good sport earlier will help you be a good sport as you get old.G. If youre a good sport on the field, youll also likely be a good sport in the classroom第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(xx河南郑州高三第一次质量检测) Do you know that body language accounts for over 90% of a convention? Thats why municating face to face is always better than a telephone conversation 41 if you are trying to sell something!Your body language will give others a general 42 of you and it will also show your emotions. Its very difficult to make your body 43 . Its easy to tell the difference between a 44 smile of pleasure and a false smile. So if you understand body language codes (密码), it is usually possible to know what someone really 45 , whatever they may be saying with 46 .Although much of our body language is universal, a lot is also 47 . Culture codes vary from one country to another and they can 48 misunderstandings. Even simple gestures may have a pletely different meaning in other parts of the world. For example, the circle 49 made with three raised fingers means OK in the United States. But it is not universal. In Brazil, Greece and Germany it is a 50 gesture showing disrespect and in Japan it means money! In many Asian cultures, it is not appropriate for men and women to touch in public. Therefore, displays of affection such as 51 hands or kissing are not 52 . In some parts of Asia, 53 , it is mon for people of the same sex to hold hands as a sign of 54 .Greetings vary according to the country and the sex of the people involved. In the west, it is appropriate to shake hands when you 55 someone for the first time and both men and women can 56 a handshake. In Indonesia, for example, a man will not offer a handshake to an Indonesian woman 57 they are in a business situation.If you want to avoid making 58 mistakes when you travel to other countries, you should 59 their basic cultures before you leave. If you do this, you are less likely to 60 people.41. A. namely B. particularly C. importantly D. practically42. A. imagination B. description C. expression D. impression43. A. lie B. talk C. act D. conduct44. A. polite B. shy C. sincere D. ready45. A. cares B. means C. shows D. considers46. A. words B. examples C. feelings D. movements47. A. exact B. foreign C. cultural D. similar48. A. clear up B. cut down C. refer to D. lead to49. A. sign B. mark C. shape D. figure50. A. helpless B. rude C. dangerous D. casual51. A. shaking B. touching C. raising D. holding52. A. fortable B. suitable C. acceptable D. reasonable53 A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. besides54. A. friendship B. love C. admiration D. concern55. A. know B. introduce C. approach D. meet56. A. suggest B. start C. demand D. follow57. A. unless B. until C. if D. while58. A. surprising B. disappointing C. embarrassing D. laughing59. A. experience B. develop C. respect D. understand60. A. worry B. hurt C. affect D. disturb第II卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两小节，满分55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(广西桂林市、防城港市xx届高三联合调研考试)第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。(广西桂林市、防城港市xx届高三联合调研考试)第二节 书面表达（满分25分）（xx山东省齐鲁名校教科研协作体19所名校高三上学期第一次调研）假如你是中学生李华，你的美国外教Joe暑假回美国后，来email询问你是否能够帮他一个忙，代替他辅导一个中国学生学习英语。请根据下面提示，用英语给他回一封email，包括以下内容：1感谢他的关心和帮助；2说明自己很乐意帮忙；3介绍辅导打算。注意：1词数100左右。 2开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Joe，_ Yours truly， Li Huaxx年高考仿真模拟试卷新课标I卷（三）英语参考答案与解析第I卷第二部分阅读理解第一节A【文章解读】本文主要介绍了作者做志愿者的经历和感受，他认为帮助老人也有利于年轻人，期待更多的人加入志愿者，让老有所安。21.【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨析题。【解析】根据文章第三段We play board games and cards with the residents while were there可知志愿者们和居民们打游戏。故选B。22.【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨析题。【解析】根据文章第四段but nothing pares to talking to the people who were actually there可知作者认为陪伴老人是最重要的。故选D。23.【答案】D【命题立意】考查主旨大意题。【解析】通读全文，并根据文章最后一段的关键句We can learn a lot from the elderly, and they can often benefit from teenagers too可知作者想告诉我们年轻人和老人之间互利互惠。故选D。B【文章综述】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一位女儿写给妈妈的信，在信中她邀请妈妈和她一起去旅游。24.【答案】D【命题立意】细节理解题【解析】根据第二段中的最后一句.the most important thing in the world is to help others知Katka认为她得到的最有价值的人生哲理是帮助别人，故最佳答案为D。 25.【答案】D【命题立意】词义猜测题【解析】根据划线单词后的 I want to travel with you，知划线部分的内容是让母亲放下自己身上的责任，手头的工作，故最佳答案为D。【易错警示】此题剔错选C，根据划线单词中的throw responsibility to the wind把责任扔到风里去，好像是改变日常习惯的意思，但在本文中作者只是要母亲放下手头的工作，跟她一起去旅游，因此是从工作中找出休息的时间来。26.【答案】A【命题立意】推理判断题【解析】根据文章中的I want you to stop., I want to explore., I always appreciated., I want you too see.以及Lets just go.知Katka在写这封信时是非常渴望的，故最佳答案为A。27.【答案】B【命题立意】推理判断题【解析】根据文中的内容以及最后一段中的 Lets just go-we can go anywhere in the world, just you and I. 知女儿写这封信的目的是邀请妈妈和她一起去看世界，故最佳答案为B。C【文章解读】本文是一则新闻。主要介绍了全球大学的毕业生世界排名，古老的剑桥培养出来的学生最受雇主欢迎。28.【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第二段的第一句话Oxford slipped to fourth place in the rankings having taken top spot last year可知去年牛津大学的毕业生最受雇主欢迎。故选B。29.【答案】D【命题立意】考查猜测词义题。【解析】根据第五段该单词后的on their western counterparts (对手)和前面的亚洲学校飞速发展可知是变得更成功了。falling behind落后；ing into conflict进入冲突状态；making room腾出空间；being more successful变得更成功。故选D。30.【答案】A【命题立意】考查判断推理题。【解析】通读全文，并根据第八段The table showed the gap between a small number of top UK universities and less famous institutions可知英国的大学之间也有区别。故选A。31.【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据倒数第三段的Like the Premier League(英超联赛)，the champions have an international munity of students and think internationally，unlike their more locally oriented counterparts”可知英国的大学缺少国际交流生，国际视野差一些。故选C。D【文章解读】本文是一说明文。本文主要讲述了一些有趣数字短语。32.【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文中第一段的with any luck , we can solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb s tail可知选D。33.【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文中第四段的My teacher used to give three cheers when I did well in maths可知选B。34.【答案】C【命题立意】考查推测判断题。【解析】根据文中Nine times out of ten students who do well in school find good jobs可知可推断nine times in ten的意思是多半，很可能=in all probability。故选C。35【答案】A【命题立意】考查主旨大意题。【解析】通读全文，文章主要告诉我们一些有趣的数字短语。故选A。第二节【文章解读】文章主要讲述了体育精神。