2018-2019高中英语Unit2PeopleonthemovePeriodOneWelcometotheunitReading课件牛津译林版选修.ppt

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,高中英语选修10译林版,Unit2Peopleonthemove,Worldtravelhasmovedontoanewlevelasnewwebsitesspringuptoenabletravelerstoplantheirtripsonline.Virtualtourismisthelatestnameofthegameandalthoughrelativelynew,ithasseensometourismwebsitesgrowtohostoveronemillionusers.Typically,thisdevelopmentfeaturesawebsitethatcontainstheanswerstoalmostanytourismquestion.Tipsandinformationarenotprovidedbyasinglesource,suchasthe,websitehost,butratherfromtravelersthemselvesofteninthethousands.Thishasproventobeexceptionallybeneficialforwouldbetravelerswhoareseekinginformationonquestionssuchaswheretofindthebestmuseumorbeach,whetheritisbettertotourBrusselswithabicycleoronfoot,andwhichexchangeratebureausareavailableinItaly.Questionsaboutfoodandrestaurants,touristspots,safety,acmodation,andothersareallanswered.Inaddition,postedtipspromotebetterpreparation,suchaswhattopackwhenheadingforSicily.,Apartfromtheusefultips,visualimagesandvirtualtourshavealsobeenmadeavailable.IfyoudliketovisittheEiffelTower,itsagoodideatoviewthesurroundingareas,topickasafertrainroute,ortoknowthatitsveryclosetotheSeineRiverandthatawalkalongitwouldenhancetheexperience.Virtualtourshavesprungupglobally.InSouthAfrica,JohnGoreestablishedtheVirtualTourGuideinNovemberlastyear.Onhisblogs,Gorewasquotedassaying,“Theworldispanoramic(全景的)”,Weareabletoturnourheadsandlookinalldirectionsandgetafeelforwhereweare,butthetypicalphotographcannotshowordescribethatexperiencepletely.However,thereisananswertechnologymakesitpossibletosharetheworldaroundusina360degreepanoramicway,whichreallymakestheviewerfeelasthoughheorsheisreallythere.,1Whydoesvirtualtourismbeemoreandmorepopular?AOnlinegamesaremoreandmoreattractive.BManynewwebsitesappearanddevelopfast.CMoreandmorepeoplewanttotravelabroad.DIthelpstravelerssaveasmuchmoneyaspossible.,2Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?ATointroducethehistoryoftourism.BTointroducevirtualtourismtous.CToattractmoretouriststotravelabroad.DToteachushowtoestablishawebsiteonline.答案1.B2.B,PeriodOneWeletotheunit&Reading,高中英语选修10译林版,.Words:1_n(报刊的)一期;版本_vt.编辑_n编辑2_vi.&vt.退休;退出(房间,比赛等)_n退休;退出(比赛等)3_n养老金4_n医疗(服务)5_n飓风,edition,edit,editor,retire,retirement,pension,healthcare,hurricane,6_adj.难熬的;严厉的;困难的_adv.坚强地;固执地;能吃苦耐劳地7_vi.&n滑倒;滑动8_vi.&vt.(为社交活动)提供饮食9_n救护车10_n芳草;药草11_n海鸥12_n激增vi.激增;迅速发展13_adj.流动的;可移动的14_adj.灵活的,可变动的,tough,toughly,slip,cater,ambulance,herb,seagull,boom,mobile,flexible,15_n大洋洲16_vi.&vt.选择;选举_n选举17_vt.&vi.替换;交换18_n租金vt.租用;出租19_n会计(师)_n.&v账户;描述;报告20_n售货员;接待员;文员21_n女服务员_n服务员;侍者22_n荣幸;特权vt.给予特权,Oceania,elect,election,swap,rent,accountant,account,clerk,waitress,waiter,privilege,.Phrases:1_迁移中,行进中2_变成3_是明智的;是有道理的4_迎合,满足需要5_亲骨肉,亲人6_(数量等)占;说明(原因等);是的原因7_编造;占据;弥补;化妆;组成,beonthemove,turninto,makesense,catertosomething/somebody,ones(own)fleshandblood,accountfor,makeup,.FastReading:根据课文选择最佳答案1Whatisthetopicofthearticle?AThepopulationintheUSA.BThelifeofpeopleintheUSA.CThebeautifulsceneryoftheUSA.DThemovementofpeopleintheUSA.,2WhyareyoungpeopleintheUSAmovingtocities?ACitiesaremoreexcitingandhavemorejobopportunities.BCitiesaremorebeautifulthancountries.CYoungpeopledontlikethecountrylife.DTherearenojobopportunitiesinthecountry.,3WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonformanypeoplespendingtheirlateryearsinFlorida?ATheywantbetterhealthcare.BTheylookformunitiesofolderpeople.CTheyliketheclimatethere.DTheycangetalotofmoneyfromthegovernment.,4Whattwogroupsarediscussedinthearticle?APeopleover60yearsoldandyoungadults.BChildrenandtheirparents.COldpeopleandtheirrelatives.DYoungpeoplewhowantjobsandoldpeople.答案1.D2.A3.D4.A,.CarefulReading:根据课文内容填空,每空一词1Mostagree,however,thattheyliketheclimateinFlorida,_isless_thaninotherplaces.2Weprefer_warminsidewithacupofcocoa.Also,snowcanturnintoice,whichiseasyto_on.3AdaptationssuchasthesearemakingFloridaevenmore_toolderpeople.4Manyofthese_mobilepeoplearemovingtolargecities,and_these,mostareyoungadults.,5Angela,21,adds,“Idlovetostayinthemunity_Igrewup,buttherearenocareeropportunitiesthere.”6Ihavetogo_thebigpaniesarebecauseIwanttobeatop_,notadatabaseclerk.7Thats_IllmovetoLosAngeleswhenIgraduate_university.答案1.which;changeable2.staying;slip3.attractive4.increasingly;of5.where6.where;accountant7.why;from,1Inthis_ofAmericanLiving,wearelookingatsomepopulationtrendsintheUSA.在这一期的美国生活中,我们讨论美国人口趋向。归纳拓展editionn(报纸或杂志的)一期;版本,版editvt.编辑;剪辑editorn编辑acheapedition廉价本apocketedition袖珍本,KeyWords,edition,易混辨析edition/copy/issue/version,语境感悟(1)Shecollects_Victoriannovels.她收集维多利亚时代的初版小说。(2)Journalists_记者们编辑报纸。(3)_meansworkingalot.作为编辑意味着大量工作。,firsteditionsof,editnewspapers,Beinganeditor,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子本章介绍如何编辑书。_(2)单项填空Thetextbookwasfirstpublishedin1858andisnowinits39th_ApublicationBcopyCeditionDversion答案C解析句意:这教科书1858年首次出版,现在是它的第39版本。表示“版数”,故答案C。,Thischapterexplainshowtoeditbooks.,2Thequestionis,though,whyaresomanypeople_andspendingtheirpensionsinFlorida?但问题是,为什么这么多的人退休后要去佛罗里达,并且把他们的养老金花在那里呢?归纳拓展retirevi.退休;退出(比赛等)retirementn退职;(使)退休;(因伤)退出(比赛等)retireearly提前退休retirefrom.从(岗位)退休retirefrompetition退出比赛retiretocountry/home归隐/回家beretired/dismissedbecauseofillness因病被辞退,retiring,语境感悟(1)Hewill_hisleadershippositionnextyear.明年他将从领导岗位退下来。(2)Theboxer_这个拳击手因眼伤而退赛。,retirefrom,retiredfromthecontestwitheyeinjuried,即时跟踪翻译句子(1)她因病被迫提前退出教学。_(2)那军官命令部队撤出战斗。_,Shewasforcedtoretirearlyfromteachingbecauseofillness.,Theofficerorderedthetrooptoretirefromthebattle.,3The_ishigh,butitsagreatplacetomeetpeopleandfindentertainment.租金很高,但它是遇见其他人和寻找娱乐的非常棒的地方。归纳拓展rentn房租v出租;租用forrent出租rent.from.向租借rent.to.把租给rentout把租出去,rent,易混辨析hire/employ/rent,语境感悟(1)Ifyoucantsellyourhouse,whydontyouthinkabout_it?如果你不能卖掉房子,为什么不考虑出租呢?(2)Howmuch_doyoupayforthisplace?这个地方你付多少租金?,renting,rent,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子你从谁那里租用的土地?_我每个月初付租金。_(2)单项填空Ineedacostumefortomorrowsperformance,butitstooexpensive.Whynot_one?AbuyBrentClendDhave,Whodoyourentthelandfrom?,Ipaytherentatthebeginningofeverymonth.,答案B解析buy意为“买”;rent意为“租用”;lend意为“借”;have意为“有”。根据上文“我需要一套明天表演的衣服,但是它太贵了”可知,下文为“为什么不租一个呢?”因此选B。,4Ihavetogowherethebigpaniesare,becauseIwanttobeasuccessful_,notaclerkorawaitress.我不得不去大公司所在的地方,因为我想成为成功的会计师,而不是售货员或服务员。归纳拓展accountantn会计师accountn账户,账目;描述,报告,理由vi.&vt.报账;解释,导致;认为,把看作accountfor(数量等)占;说出(钱等)用途;说明(原因等);是的原因,accountant,onaccountof为了的缘故;onnoaccount决不,绝对不;ofnoaccount不重要的;onallaccounts/oneveryaccount无论如何;takeanaccountof把列账,列表;take(no)accountof(不)考虑,(不)重视;turntoaccount利用,语境感悟(1)Children_nearly25percentofthepopulationinthisarea.儿童占这一地区人数的约25%。(2)Please_theancienttool.请说出这个古代器具的用途。(3)Shegavethepolice_theincident.她把事件向警方做了详细的叙述。,accountfor,accountfor,afullaccountof,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子账目显示我们已经入不敷出了。_不要相信报纸上的报道。_(2)单项填空Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.Yes,thatmight_whyhedidntdowellinthetest.,Theaccountsshowwehavespentmorethanwereceived.,Dontbelievethenewspaperaccount.,AaccountforBpushforCmakeforDpensatefor答案A解析accountfor意为“说明的原因;占比例”;pushfor意为“努力争取;急着想要”;makefor意为“有助于;导致”;pensatefor意为“补偿”。根据题意可知,显然只有A项正确,即他参加很多的聚会正可以说明他考试成绩不好的原因,故选A。,1OlderAmericansare_ThroughouttheMidwestandtheNortheast,peopleaged60andoverarepackingtheirbagsandheadingsouthalongthefreewaytostateslikeFlorida.美国老人在迁徙中。在整个中西部和东北部地区,60及60岁以上的人们正在收拾他们的行囊,沿着高速公路向南行,走到类似佛罗里达州这样的州去。归纳拓展onthemove在旅途中;在迁徙中moven移动;迁居;步骤v移动;感动;进步,进展,KeyPhrases,onthemove,moveabout四处走动;转换工作moveon继续前进,继续搬迁movein迁入,搬进,住进(新居等);把(某物)搬进屋子等moveoff出发,离开,走掉movehouse迁居,搬家movesomeonesheart(口语)使某人动心(或深受感动)movetowards接近,走向makeamove走一步棋;换个地方,移动一下Moveoutofmyway!让开!,语境感悟(1)Thetaxidriverwas_allday.出租车司机整天开着车东奔西跑。(2)Iamtoostiff_我身体太僵了,不能动。(3)_andIllshoot!再动一下,我就开枪!即时跟踪(1)翻译句子风不断地刮开窗户。_但她后来移居加州。_,onthemove,tomove,Onemove,Thewindmovedthewindowofthehousefrequently.,ButthenshemovedtoCalifornia.,(2)单项填空Theclassroomisbigenough_,butwellhaveto_ifwehavemorestudents.Aforthemoment;moveBonthemoment;getCinamoment;reachDforamoment;arrive答案A解析句意:这个教室对目前来说足够大了,但如果我们有更多的学生的话,就不得不搬迁。forthemoment暂时;onthemoment不是固定搭配;inamoment立刻;foramoment(forawhile)一会儿。,2.Also,snowcan_ice,whichiseasyto_on.Thatswhymovingsomewherewarmermakessense,saysEdna,a78yearoldwomanlivinginFlorida.“还有,雪会变成冰,很容易使人滑倒。那就是为什么人们搬到温暖地方的道理,”一个住在佛罗里达州的78岁的妇女埃德娜说道。归纳拓展1turninto也可以写成turn.into.,类似changeinto,在turn后面加上宾语,表示“把变成;把译为”。类似:translate/put.into.turndown调低,拒绝;turnoff关掉(水源、煤气);turnover打翻,使翻转;turnup找到,出现,调高。,turninto,slip,语境感悟1(1)Theyplanned_aschool.他们计划要把工厂变为一所学校。(2)Canyou_Chinese?你能把这个故事译成中文吗?,toturnthefactoryinto,turnthestoryinto,即时跟踪1(1)翻译句子冬天要到了,冷雨变成了冰。_(2)单项填空Asourvoicewentlouderandlouder,theshoutingsoon_ahorribleargument.AcameintoBturnedintoCworkedoutDcameacross答案B解析turninto变成,符合语境,故选B。,Winterisingandthecoldrainturnsintoice.,归纳拓展2slipvi.&n滑倒;滑,滑动givesbtheslip乘人不备溜开,甩开某人letslip错过机会slipup疏忽,出差错语境感悟2(1)AsIranupthestairs,myfoot_我上楼梯时失足摔倒了。(2)She_ontheicysidewalk.她在结冰的人行道上重重地滑了一跤。,slippedandIfell,hadabadslip,即时跟踪2(3)单项填空ImtoldthatyouaregoingtoCanadatohaveathreemonthfurtherstudy.DontletsuchagoodchancetoimproveyourEnglish_throughyourfingers.AskiBspreadCslipDskip答案C解析第二句意为“不要让这么一个提高英语的好机会从你的手指中溜走”,故选C。,3AsthenumberofolderAmericansmovingthereincreases,morechangesaremadeto_them.随着搬迁到那里的老年美国人增多,有了更多能照顾到他们需要的变化。归纳拓展caterto/for满足(需求、愿望等);迎合(兴趣、口味)catervt.&vi.“迎合,投合”,caterto,语境感悟(1)Hepublishesseveralmagazines_thetastesofboysandgirls.他出版了一些既适合男生也适合女生口味的杂志。(2)Theschool_childrenofallabilities.学校以满足各种能力的孩子的需要为目标。(3)Ourliteratureandartoughtto_populartastes.我们的文艺应该为人民群众所喜闻乐见。,thatcaterto,aimstocaterfor,caterto,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子他经营饭店,还承办婚礼和宴会酒席。_那些报纸迎合最低级的趣味。_,Herunsarestaurantandalsocatersforweddingsandparties.,Thosenewspaperscatertothelowesttastes.,(2)单项填空Doyou_theideaoflivingalowcarbonlife?Itsoundstough,butitisatendency.AcorrespondtoBapplytoCcatertoDsubscribeto答案C解析考查短语辨析。correspondto与相符合;applyto适用于,向申请;caterto设法适应;subscribeto同意,赞成,故选C。,_,morechangesaremadetocatertothem.随着迁移到那里的美国老年人数量的增加,人们做了更多的调整来迎合他们的需要。归纳拓展(1)本句中as为连词,引导一个时间状语从句,意为“随着”。(2)表达此意时也可用with的复合结构,即这二种形式可互相转换。如:Astimewenton,histheoryprovedcorrect.Withtimegoingon,histheoryprovedcorrect.随着时间的推移,他的理论被证明是正确的。,KeyStructures,AsthenumberofolderAmericansmovingthereincreases,语境感悟(1)_thesunrose,thefogdisappeared.太阳一出来,雾随之消失。(2)_timegoingon,Iknowherbetter.随着时间的过去,我对她越发了解了。(3)Weatherchanges_seasons.天气随着季节而变化。,As,With,with,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子随着年龄的增长,我们变明智了。_(2)单项填空Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Mr.Smith.Yes,Iknow.ButhowcouldI_themeetingdatefixedsosoon?,Aswegetolder,webeewiser.Withusgettingolder,webeewiser.,AwhileBasCafterDwith答案D解析由fixed是过去分词可知这是with的复合结构,故答案为D。,再见,
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