2019-2020年高二英语下学期末考试试题.doc

2019-2020年高二英语下学期末考试试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man get Lucy to drink? A. Coffee. B. Milk C. Green tea.2. Who is the man talking with? A. His teacher.B. His classmate.C. His mother.3. What does the man like doing in winter? A. Fishing.B. Swimming.C. Skating.4. Where is the woman going to go? A. To the restroom.B. To a store.C. To school.5. How does the woman probably feel? A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Happy.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for some advice.B. Making an appointment. C. Having class.7. When will the woman meet the man? A. This afternoon.B. This evening.C. Tomorrow afternoon.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whats the mans hobby? A. Playing chess.B. Traveling.C. Fishing.9. What does the woman think of cooking? A. Its a crazy thing to do. B. It is a creative job. C. It only needs patience and practice.10. How does the woman feel when her friends taste her food? A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied. C. Nervous.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When does Ann get up in the morning? A. At 5:45.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:1512. What does Ann do in the morning? A. She cooks breakfast. B. She memorizes English words. C. She reads Chinese texts.13. What is true of Ann? A. She is a college student. B. She has lots of spare time. C. Her schoolwork keeps her busy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What do we know about the concert? A. The woman performed alone.B. One of the violinists was ill.C. The woman felt disappointed about it.15. How does the man feel about his job? A. Its stressful. B. Its great. C. Its boring.16. What will the woman do next? A. Go out for lunch.B. Go back to the concert hall.C. Continue to talk with the man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is Jenny Smith now? A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.18. What is being offered at 25% off? A. Scottish whiskey.B. Spanish wine.C. Russian vodka.19. Which gate will the flight to New York leave from? A. Gate 87.B. Gate 94.C. Gate 112.20. What is true about the flight to London? A. It will take off in fifteen minutes.B. It has been delayed an hour.C. It has been delayed because of heavy snow.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and stepped outside the house. There was full of thick smoke. I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I could see fire all around. The floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But before I could reach it, one of my feet caught in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle(包) of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my face from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of burning wood all around me. I saw a doorway in fire, then I put the bundle over my face and ran. My feet burned me terrible, but I got through. As I reached the cold air outside, my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry, I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I was in a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in a night-dress and a borrowed mans coat screamed as she saw me and came running madly. She was the Mayors wife, and I had saved her baby.21. When the fire arose in the middle of the night, the author was _.A. at home B. sleeping C. sitting in bed D. at school22. The author saved the baby _. A. because he was very brave. B. because he liked the baby very much. C. but he just happened to save it. D. because it was the Mayors baby.23. He put the bundle over his face and ran in order to _.A. save the baby B. call for helpC. protect his face D. run quicklyBIt was once thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. Today, we know that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution，the problem is worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the entire eastern half of the United States and led to health warnings even in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing(制造业) and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be affected by air pollution.Some scientists feel that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a “greenhouse effect”- holding in heat reflected from the earth and raising the worlds average temperature. If this view is correct and the worlds temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York，Boston，Miami，and New Orleans will be under water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particulate matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earths temperaturea result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to new ice age and would make agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas.At present we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen, though one recent government report prepared by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very likely. Perhaps, if we are very lucky, the two tendencies will offset each other and the worlds temperature will stay about the same as it is now.24. According to the passage，people today think that air pollution_.A. may not have an effect on the entire earth B. exists not only in those large cities C. causes huge damage in the countryside D. is not so serious as it used to be25. The “greenhouse effect” leads to_. A. the concentration of carbon dioxide B. the heat reflected from the earth C. the melting of the polar ice cap D. the blocking of sunlight26. What does the author think of the possibility of a new ice age? A. He declines it as being reasonable. B. He is uncertain of its occurrence. C. He thinks that would happen soon. D. He holds the opposite view.27. The passage is mainly about_. A. the possible influences of air pollution B .the varied views of climate scientists C. the potential effects of global warming D. the major causes of climate changeCIf you still need to relax and want to head overseas, dont miss out some great deals on acmodation or air fares at some of the worlds top off-peak（淡季）travel hot spots. Here are four off-peak travel destinations to visit in xx:Portugal With rich culture and history, Portugal continues to be one of the most affordable European destinations. Head to this beautiful capital city of Lisbon to attend the festivals and fairs, visit some 12th century buildings, and stay at one of the newer hotels in the main city district. The Hotel Teatro is a four-star restaurant, and average nightly rates are under $150 a night. Hotel Teatro Potro, Portugal +351 220 409 620Aruba Set your sights on Aruba for an unforgettable Caribbean holiday. You can get special offers from one of the larger beach resorts(旅游胜地) here. Some of the chain hotels, including Marriott and Radisson, offer discounts on spa relaxations(矿泉浴场). The Radisson Aruba Resort, Casino, & Spa is offering a Super Saver Spring Rate at just $309 per night. Radisson Aruba Resort, Casino, & Spa Palm Beach, Aruba 800-967-9033 Oaxaca Escape to southern Mexico to explore the historic colonial city and learn about the regions traditions, culture, and colorful history. Oaxaca holds several cultural festivals and is a great place to relax. You will be receiving a 50% discount with just $170 per night for a deluxe(豪华的) single or double room if you stay in the Camino Real Oaxaca for more than 7 nights (7 included). Camino Real Oaxaca Centro, 6800 01 951 501 6100Turkey Another place to have some local culture and participate in some late spring festivals is Istanbul, Turkey. Stay at a destination that will put you within easy reach of famous sites like the Topkapo Palace. The Modern Sultan Hotel is a deluxe hotel located in the heart of the historic district. Average nightly rates for the bed and breakfast package are just under $120 per night. Modern Sultan Hotel Istanbul, Turkey +90 212 520 00 5328. In the passage Portugal is described as a destination _. A. for visitors interested in ancient buildings B. especially appealing to wealthy Europeans C. owning rich culture but lacking colorful festivals D. having the Hotel Teatro in the suburbs of Lisbon29. If you want to know more information about spas, you can call _. A. +351 220 409 620 B.800-967-9033 C. 01 951 501 6100 D.+90 212 520 00 53 30. How much should you pay if you have a 7-night stay in a deluxe single room at Camino Real Oaxaca? A. $595 B. $850 C.$1190 D. $1700 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Some off-peak places for relaxation B. A way to travel on a budget C. The worlds most visited destinations D. parison between the four tourist destinationsDAutumn blues? Let the sunshine in falling leaves, flowers, and cold winds. For many people late autumn can be a season of depression. Those who suffer from “the autumn blue” are often extremely tired, lack energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight. “The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder（SAD）, is not known yet,” says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. “But recent studies show that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability（得到）of sunlight.” One theory is that with decreased exposure(曝露） to sunlight, the biological clock that regulates mood, sleep, and hormones is delayed, running more slowly in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock. Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit（传送） information between nerves, called neurotransmitters （for example, serotonin）, may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances. “It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart ,” Chen says. “Going outdoors to get some sunlight may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits. Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation. Color treatment also works in handling low mood. Music also plays a role in treating autumn blues.”32. Autumn blues is also called autumn _. A. sunshine B. depression C. blue music D. cold winds33. From the 3rd paragraph we know that there _ that can help to deal with autumn blues. A. is no biological clock B. is a real example C. are some ways D. is no possibility 34. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Autumn blues can be feelings of happiness. B. People feel tired in autumn C. The real cause for autumn blues is still unknown. D. Weather doesnt change people.35. Which of the following CANT you do in order to deal with autumn blues? A. Reset the biological clock regulating mood, sleep and hormones. B. Eat more food very low in calories and sugar. C. Keep the balance of nerves that transmit information. D. Take outdoor activities or sports.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you feeling anxious about your test next week? Here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress(压力) and anxiety. Study regularly One of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Study regularly for a few hours every day.36. Reduce study pressure(压力) If students are not able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, student counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. Parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well.37_ Then your children can study without any tension(紧张). Another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parents should pare the children with their other classmates and friends. Physical fitness38Many times due to anxiety students avoid sleep and starve themselves. They should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a day and eat nutritious and healthy food. Exercising regularly is equally important as talking to friends and socializing(社交).39Plan your studies well. Chart(制图) out a timetable and take proper breaks between studying. Along with the study time, allot (分配) time to relax and do what you love to do. Practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress.40While it is important to gain good scores in tests, it is not the most important thing in life. Learning to deal with nervousness and stress will not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life.APrepare scheduleBListen carefully in classCDo not forget to eat and sleep properly.DIt helps in increasing the confidence of students.E. Create a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere (放松的气氛) at home.F. Students should remember that tests are just a part of life.G. Test and exam time causes a lot of nervousness in students.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was on a Monday night and a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. Many people put some money into the 41 of the young man.The next day, the young artist came again, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. 42 from the day before, he took out a large piece of 43 and laid it on the ground. Then he began 44 .Before long, the young violinist was 45 with people, who were all attracted by the 46 on that paper, which said, Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put something important into my hat 47 . Please e to claim(认领) it soon.After half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and 48 through the crowd to the violinist and said, Yes, its you. You did e here. I knew that youre an honest man and would 49 e here.Are you Mr. George Sang?The man nodded.Did you 50 something?Lottery (彩票). Its lottery, said the man.The violinist 51 a lottery ticket on which George Sang s name was seen. Is it？ he asked.George nodded, seized the lottery ticket and 52 it; then he danced with joy.George bought a lottery ticket which 53 him a prize of $ 500,000. He was so happy after work and felt the violinist playing so wonderfully that he put 50 dollars in the hat. 54 , the lottery ticket was also thrown in.When asked why he didnt keep the lottery ticket 55 himself, the violinist said, 56 I dont have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I wont be happy forever.We can gain and lose so much in our life. But being honest should 57 be with us. If we bear ourselves in a dishonest way, we 58 succeed temporarily (暂时). However, from the long-term view, we11 be a loser. Such a person is just like the 59 on the mountain. Its high above at first, but gradually it falls and loses the 60 of going up.41. A. boxB. bagC. bowlD. hat42. A. Different B. AwayC. FreeD. Far43. A. clothB. stoneC. paper D. wood44. A. beggingB. playingC. shouting D. singing 45. A. crowdedB. surroundedC. surprised D. satisfied46. A. pictureB. moneyC. ticket D. words 47. A. on purposeB. by mistake C. in advance D. in time48. A. rushedB. lived C. got D. looked49. A. rarely B. nearlyC. recentlyD. certainly50. A. bringB. getC. loseD. buy51. A. took outB. gave outC. sent out D. handed out52. A. kissedB. threwC. tore D. hid53. A. beatB. sold C. took D. won54. A. FortunatelyB. However C. Otherwise D. Generally55. A. byB. from C. for D. with56. A. Unless B. Whenever C. Until D. Although57. A. oftenB always C. seldom D. never58. A. mayB. shouldC. must D. need59. A. airB. waterC. grass D. tree60. A. roadB. chance C. path D. method第卷（共50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。People have known the 61 (important) of keeping healthy and good life habit. Everyone 62 ( want) to keep in good health to keep healthy, we should have a balanced diet. What should we do to keep healthy? I think 63 is important to have a good habit. We shouldnt spit(吐痰) in public places or throw litter（垃圾）about. We must make it 64 rule to wash our hands before meals or 65 toilets（厕所）. It is important to go to bed early and get up early. It will keep us 66 (activity) during the day. ( Do) 67 morning exercises every day is also good 68 our health. We should keep the windows open when we are sleeping. We should have more water, fruit 69 vegetables. Above all, we should keep our hearts in a good state . do you agree with me?The better we get into good eating habits, the 70 ( happy) our life will be.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。YesterdayIwentshoppingwithmywife.Wehavealotofthingstobuythem.Wedrovetothecenterofthecityandstoppedtheircarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlate,wecamebacktothecar.Andit wasstrangethatwecouldntopenthedoor.Soweaskedpolicemanforhelp.Hewasglad tohelpus.Afewminutelater,hegotthedooropen.Justthenamancameupandshoutedangry.Howare youdoingwithmycar?Weweresurprisingandwenttoseethenumberofthecar.Whatdoyouthinkwedidthen?Wehadtosaysorrytothemanagainandagain. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）汤姆因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信给你求助。请根据以下结构提示给汤姆回信。开头结尾已给出。Beginning: Your letter reached me yesterday. It said in your letter that.Paragraph 1:手机的优点：联系便捷Paragraph 2: 带手机上学存在的问题：干扰教学，有害学习和健康Ending: It is right for school to prevent you from using cell phones in school.高二英语答题纸第卷（共50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 66. _ 67. _ 68. _69. _ 70. _第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）YesterdayIwentshoppingwithmywife.Wehavealotofthingstobuythem.Wedroveto thecenterofthecityandstoppedtheir