2019-2020年高二上学期英语周练试卷（12.30） 含答案.doc

城中学xx学年上学期高二英语周练2019-2020年高二上学期英语周练试卷（12.30） 含答案I. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor. While talking about the present-day 1 topicHappiness, the conversation soon turned into plaints about 2 in work and life. Offering his 3 coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and 4 with a large pot of coffee and a 5 of cups porcelain(瓷), plastic, glass, crystal(水晶), some plain-looking, some expensive, some beautiful telling them to 6 themselves to the coffee.Seeing all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “If you have 7 , all the nice-looking expensive cups have been 8 , leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is 9 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the 10 of your problems and stress.” “ 11 the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. 12 all of you really want is coffee, not the cup. 13 you consciously went for the best cups. And then you began 14 each others cups.”“Now consider this: 15 is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just 16 to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the 17 of life we live. Sometimes, by focusing only on the cup, we 18 to enjoy the coffee. So, value the coffee, not the cups! Dont let the cups drive you. 19 , enjoy the coffee.”“Its true that the 20 people dont have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything.”1. A. hot B. sharp C. fierce D. illegal2. A. sorrow B. press C. progress D. stress3. A. friends B. customers C. colleagues D. guests4. A. carried B. passed C. returned D. reached5. A. kind B. sort C. variety D. number6. A. devote B. help C. expose D. addict7. A. proved B. noticed C. searched D. convinced8. A. brought in B. turned out C. taken up D. put away9. A. usual B. ordinary C. normal D. formal10. A. point B. resource C. reason D. source11. A. In detail B. In short C. In general D. In fact 12. A. What B. That C. Which D. Whether13. A. But B. And C. Thus D. For14. A. suspecting B. plaining C. feeling D. eyeing15. A. Love B. Future C. Life D. Failure16. A. methods B. tools C. lessons D. steps17. A. quantity B. quality C. style D. standard18. A. have B. hesitate C. forget D. fail19. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides20. A. happiest B. busiest C. cleverest D. kindestII、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分,重点班不做B篇） AMom noticed that something was wrong when I started getting so thirsty, Id have a lot to drink before bed, which was unusual for me. One time, I opened a big container of apple juice and kept refilling my glass. Before I knew it, Id drunk the entire container! My mom call my doctor. I then had a few blood tests, and the results were certain - I had diabetes, which meant that the amount of sugar in my blood was very high. That can be dangerous, so I had to learn how to control my blood-sugar level.My eating habits had to change in a big way. With diabetes, I cant eat a lot of sugar or carbohydrates. I have to figure out exactly how much sugar I plan to eat, and then I get an injection of insulin before the meals to help my body process the food. Also, I test my blood-sugar level often. Im always trying to keep my blood sugar at a healthy level. The level can drop when I exercise, but that doesnt keep me out of gym class or off the basketball court - I just keep some juice boxes around to boost my blood sugar if I need to. Its a lot of work - and not a lot of fun - to keep track of everything, but Ive gotten used to my new habits. I was a little scared at first because I wasnt sure how my life would change. Once I knew what I needed to do, though, it wasnt a big deal. My life is different now from what it was before, but it has bee pletely regular to me.21. The first paragraph is mainly about _. A. who found the author had diabetes.B. the authors life before having diabetes.C. how the author was found to have diabetes.D. the authors eating habits before having diabetes.22. The insulin injected into the body before the meals can _. A. change peoples eating habit. B. help process the food.C. hasten the growth of organs. D. prevent high blood level.23. What did the author do after knowing she had diabetes? A. She stopped playing basketball in the gym.B. She controlled her blood-sugar level strictly.C. She stopped eating food with natural sugar.D. She tested her blood-sugar level before every meal.24. What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Increase. B. Control. C. Absorb. D. Test. 25. Whats the authors attitude towards her having diabetes now？ A. Worried. B. Frightened. C. Pessimistic. D. Positive.BFree energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from various sources like sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just walking, etc. We simply have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.So es the idea of solar roadways. Are they the road of future? Why use roads just for driving and collecting tolls (过路费)? Why dont we use them for collecting energy?The US Department of Transportation recently awarded $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panel. So how do these future roads work?The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving as well as to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. The road will be able to sense wildlife on the road and can warn drivers to “slow down”. There will also be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing safer winter driving.Replacing asphalt (沥青) roads and parking lots with Solar Roadway Panels will be a major step toward stopping climate change. Fully electric vehicles will be able to recharge along the roadway and in parking lots, finally making electric cars practical for long trips.We just cant wait to see more of these roads all over the world in the near future.26. The first paragraph serves as a(n)_.A. argument B. ment C. explanation D. background27. Which of the following is NOT true of LEDs?A. They color the road lines. B. They are embedded in the Solar Road Panels.C. They are beneficial for nighttime driving.D. They can provide instant instructions.28. When some animals are on the solar road, what will the road do?A. Guide them to a safer place. B. Remind drivers to drive slowly.C. Frighten them away from the road. D. Advise drivers to choose another way.29. From the text, we can know that the Solar Road Panels can_.A. provide heat for drivers in winter. B. guide drivers who get lost on the highway.C. melt snow and ice soon in winter. D. help drivers see the road clearly in the sun.30. What is the text mainly about?A. Functions of the road in the future. B. Development of solar energy.C. Free energy on the road. D. Solar road of the future.III、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind. 31 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overe alone. 32 Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 33 plete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 34 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people. 35 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits. A. To fight family laziness, set an example. B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important. C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep. D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness. E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal. F. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind. G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.IV、根据句子意思或提示，用词的正确形式完成下列句子.（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36. It was an _(embarrass) situation, but Mr. Smith carried if off well.37. Hopes are fading for the _(survive) of the missing climbers.38. It is _(legal) to hunt the endangered animals.39. What I tell my students is to ask more questions rather than be satisfied with a quick _(judge).40. I was pletely _(气喘吁吁) when I got to the top of the mountain.41. She was _(不能胜任) for such a senior position.42. _(精神的) health is as important as physical health.43. This training can promote your _(理解) of Britain English.44. Tom was a_ that he had lost his temper45. I tried to persuade him, but with little or no e_.V、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）Do you know who Father Christmas is? It is said that in the year of 300AD, there was a kind old man _46_ name was Saint Nicholas. He was always ready to help the poor and often gave presents to them.Today, Father Christmas is _47_ imaginary figure, but nearly all young children believe in him. They think he is an _48_ (interest) old man with a long white beard _49_ a long red robe. _50_ the night of the twenty-fourth of December every year, Father Christmas from some cold northern land _51_(e) down the chimney of the fireplace. He puts presents in the kids stockings by their beds. when children go to bed that night, they hang up their stockings. On Christmas morning they wake up and are happy _52_ (find) them full of presents. Of course, _53_ is really their parents who fill the stockings. For todays Christian, the origin of Christmas is the birth of Jesus Christ as _54_ (record) in the Bible. However, most of what we witness on December 25th each year has absolutely nothing to do with that blessed day, _55_ probably occurred in late summer or early fall about 2,000 years ago. In fact, most of the customs and traditions of Christmas actually came into being before the birth of Jesus.VI、短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Though great progress has made in science these years, there are still lots of people lives in poor conditions. They make their living by collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to school because they have not enough money to send their children to there. Why do you think so much people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lies on the population explosion. A president of a developing country once said; “It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to produce child without limit.” Although this few words sound simple enough, they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.丰城中学xx学年上学期高二周练答题卡座位号。姓名 班级 考场号 密封装订线内不要答题 英 语（4-36班） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1516 17 18 19 20【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【E】【E】【E】【E】【E】【F】【F】【F】【F】【F】【G】【G】【G】【G】【G】IV. 用所给词的正确形式完成下列句子36_ 37_ 38_ 39_ 40_41_ 42_ 43_ 44_ 45_V. 语法填空46_ 47_ 48_ 49_ 50_51_ 52_ 53_ 54_ 55_VI. 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Though great progress has made in science these years, there are still lots of people lives in poor conditions. They make their living by collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to school because they have not enough money to send their children to there. Why do you think so much people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lies on the population explosion. A president of a developing country once said; “It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to produce child without limit.” Although this few words sound simple enough, they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.完型：ADDCC BBCCD DAADC BBDCA 阅读： CBBAD DABCD CFGAD单词填空：36. embarrassing 37. survival 38. illegal 39. judgement 40. breathless 41. unfit 42. Mental 43. understanding 44. ashamed 45. effect 语法填空：46. whose 47. an 48. interesting 49.and 50. On 51es 52.to find 53. it 54.recorde 55.which改错: 1.在has后加been 2. lives-living 3. thing-things 4. 去掉第二个to 5.much-many 6. on-in 7. us-we 8. child-children 9. this-these 10. clear-clearly完型：ADDCC BBCCD DAADC BBDCA 阅读： CBBAD DABCD CFGAD单词填空：36. embarrassing 37. survival 38. illegal 39. judgement 40. breathless 41. unfit 42. Mental 43. understanding 44. ashamed 45. effect 语法填空：46. whose 47. an 48. interesting 49.and 50. On 51es 52.to find 53. it 54.recorde 55.which改错: 1.在has后加been 2. lives-living 3. thing-things 4. 去掉第二个to 5.much-many 6. on-in 7. us-we 8. child-children 9. this-these 10. clear-clearly完型：ADDCC BBCCD DAADC BBDCA 阅读： CBBAD DABCD CFGAD单词填空：36. embarrassing 37. survival 38. illegal 39. judgement 40. breathless 41. unfit 42. Mental 43. understanding 44. ashamed 45. effect 语法填空：46. whose 47. an 48. interesting 49.and 50. On 51es 52.to find 53. it 54.recorde 55.which改错: 1.在has后加been 2. lives-living 3. thing-things 4. 去掉第二个to 5.much-many 6. on-in 7. us-we 8. child-children 9. this-these 10. clear-clearly完型：ADDCC BBCCD DAADC BBDCA 阅读： CBBAD DABCD CFGAD单词填空：36. embarrassing 37. survival 38. illegal 39. judgement 40. breathless 41. unfit 42. Mental 43. understanding 44. ashamed 45. effect 语法填空：46. whose 47. an 48. interesting 49.and 50. On 51es 52.to find 53. it 54.recorde 55.which改错: 1.在has后加been 2. lives-living 3. thing-things 4. 去掉第二个to 5.much-many 6. on-in 7. us-we 8. child-children 9. this-these 10. clear-clearly完型：ADDCC BBCCD DAADC BBDCA 阅读： CBBAD DABCD CFGAD单词填空：36. embarrassing 37. survival 38. illegal 39. judgement 40. breathless 41. unfit 42. Mental 43. understanding 44. ashamed 45. effect 语法填空：46. whose 47. an 48. interesting 49.and 50. On 51es 52.to find 53. it 54.recorde 55.which改错: 1.在has后加been 2. lives-living 3. thing-things 4. 去掉第二个to 5.much-many 6. on-in 7. us-we 8. child-children 9. this-these 10. clear-clearly完型：ADDCC BBCCD DAADC BBDCA 阅读： CBBAD DABCD CFGAD单词填空：36. embarrassing 37. survival 38. illegal 39. judgement 40. breathless 41. unfit 42. Mental 43. understanding 44. ashamed 45. effect 语法填空：46. whose 47. an 48. interesting 49.and 50. On 51es 52.to find 53. it 54.recorde 55.which改错: 1.在has后加been 2. lives-living 3. thing-things 4. 去掉第二个to 5.much-many 6. on-in 7. us-we 8. child-children 9. this-these 10. clear-clearly