2019-2020年高三下学期阶段练习三英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三下学期阶段练习三英语试题 Word版含答案第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the match begin? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 8:00.2. How might the woman feel? A. Satisfied. B. Excited. C. Annoyed.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Plan his budget carefully. B. Give her more information. C. Ask someone else for advice.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A painting. B. A butterfly. C. An argument.5. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. On the phone. B. In a supermarket. C. In the office of tele.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whats on the fashion show? A. Business clothes. B. Casual clothes. C. Fashionable clothes.7. Where can the woman most probably buy the tickets? A. On the Internet. B. At Classic Clothing Store. C. At the entrance to the mall.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is wrong with Kathy? A. She has burnt herself. B. She has had a heart attack. C. She has lost consciousness.9. Where does the man call from? A. Kathys home. B. A movie theatre. C. A school building.10. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Ask others for help. B. Stay there with Kathy. C. Send Kathy to the hospital.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers doing? A. Having an interview. B. Preparing for an interview. C. Finding information about a job.12. What does the woman think is the most important? A. Relaxation. B. Natural munication. C. Appropriate body language.13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Not answer questions in a roundabout way. B. Not refer to unrelated jokes. C. Not tell jokes about countries or religions.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. When will most of the exams end? A. This Friday. B. On January 23rd. C. On January 26th.15. How many students are there in the mans dorm? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.16. What do we know about the party? A. It will be held after the term. B. All the mans classmates will e. C. The mans uncle will make a video of the evening.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the first prize? A. A two-week holiday. B. A 500-dollar camera. C. Two plane tickets to Jamaica.18. When will the result of the petition e out? A. In a week. B. In half a month. C. In a month.19. What requirement do the photos need to meet? A. They must be in color. B. They must be taken on holiday. C. They must be sent in by the end of August.20. What does the speaker remind the petitors to do? A. Put their information down on the back of the photos. B. Take part in next months sports petition. C. Get their photos back after the petition.第二部分：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Chinese outbound spending has grown rapidly in recent years, and _ increasing number of countries have introduced _ easier visa policies to attract more Chinese visitors. A. the; theB. an; theC. an; /D. the; /22. Despite the negative image of nuclear energy, actually its public safety risks are no greater than _ of fossil fuels. A. one B. that C. them D. those23. Many African businesspeople think that Guangzhou has a wide range of good-quality products at _ prices and that the business environment is getting better. A. impressive B. petitive C. respective D. objective24. He knows little of mathematics, and _ of chemistry. A. even more B. still less C. no less D. still more25. On behalf of the patients families, the mayor expressed his appreciation of the medical doctors mitment _ prompt treatment and best service to the patients. A. providingB. to provideC. having providedD. provided26. The senior librarian at the circulation desk promised to get the book for me _ she could remember who last borrowed it. A. ever since B. much as C. even though D. only if27. _, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose mand of language is poor. A. Other things being equal B. Were other things equal B. To be equal to other things D. Other things to be equal28. Ever since Picassos painting went on exhibit, there _ large crowds at the museum every day. A. is B. has been C. have been D. are being29. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could _. A. stand up to B. make up for C. e up with D. put up with30.Reform of the evaluation process for educational performance is crucial to balanced _ of education resources. A. distributionB. presentationC. reputationD. transformation31. If you _ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.A. take off B. keep off C. get off D. set off32.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. which B. that C. what D. where33.It is only when you nearly lose someone _ fully conscious of how much you value him.A. do you bee B. then you beeC. that you bee D. have you bee34._ seems to be a strong petition in China for senior high students to enter universities does exist in other countries as well.A. It B. There C. What D. That35.Im feeling terrible and lonely all the time. What should I do?_! Try to talk to your friends, and take good care of your health.A. Go ahead B. Take it easyC. Thats right D. Dont mention it第三部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more time poor than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ 36 have fallen off the radar(雷达).” Due to our strong 37 to electronic equipment it is a 38 more people dont wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a 39 about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like a(an) 40 step backward. It feels very 41 because humans dont work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often 42 someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have 43 ourselves to think that every new 44 brings life-changing news, so taking calls and 45 our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. 46 , some people even tend to send anonymous（匿名的） rude messages by email.47 , rudeness is never acceptable, Dont assume it is OK to be rude if the person youre in touch with wont 48 you. If you have something 49 to say, have the 50 to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. 51 people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting. We shouldnt 52 technology for our shortings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to 53 our lives. An important step is 54 our shortings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more help if wed 55 acknowledge good manners when we see them.36. A. Signals B. Noises C. Manners D. Messages37. A. appeal B. attraction C. opposition D. reaction38. A, tradition B. myth C. wonder D. miracle39. A. worry B. quarrel C. discussion D. plaint40. A. revolutionary B. evolutionary C. voluntary D. deliberate41. A. sad B. slow C. annoying D. pleasant42. A. notice B. realize C. doubt D. know43. A. forced B. encouraged C. programmed D. allowed44. A. word B. moment C. invention D. message45. A. editing B. revising C. checking D. deleting46. A. Whats worse B. In fact C. To be honest D. In a word47. A. Therefore B. However C. MeanwhileD. Otherwise48. A. visit B. arrest C. murderD. recognize49. A. important B. awful C. urgentD. personal50. A. sincerity B. desire C. courageD. determination51. A. Linking B. Associating C. Amusing D. Upsetting52. A. blame B. scold C. punish D. curse53. A. get over B. take over C. look over D. hand over54. A. abandoning B. correcting C. acknowledging D. ridding55. A. secretly B. readily C. immediately D. publicly第四部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor the 1992 Winter Games, French organizers constructed a new motorway, parking lots and runs for skiing in the Alps. Environmentalists screamed “Disaster!”. Thus warned, the Norwegians have adopted green advice and avoided great blots on the landscape. The speed-skating rink was built to look like an overturned ship, and placed so as not to disturb a bird sanctuary (庇护所). Dug into a mountainside, the hockey arena is well concealed and energy efficient. The bobsled (大雪橇) run is built out of wood not metal and hidden among trees. No wonder the president of the International Olympic mittee has called these the fast Green Games. Lillehammers opening ceremonies featured a giant Olympic Torch burning biogas (沼气) produced by rotting vegetation. During construction, builders were threatened with $7,500 fines for felling trees unnecessarily. Rare trees were carefully transplanted from hillsides. Food is being served on potato-based plates that will be fed, in turn, to pigs. Smoking has been banned outdoors as well as in, with enforcement by polite requests. Environmentalists have declared partial victory, though Coca-Colas plan to decorate the town with banners has been scaled back, there are still too many billboards for strict green tastes. Perhaps, but after the Games, athlete housing will be converted into vacation homes or shipped to the northlands for student dormitories. Bullets will be plucked (拔掉) from biathlon targets and recycled to keep the lead from poisoning ground water. And these tricks wont be forgotten. Embarrassed by environmental protests, the I. O. C. claims that green awareness is now entrenched-along with sport and culture-as a permanent dimension of the Olympic Charter. Indeed, Sydney was successful in being host for the xx Summer Games in part on the strength of its endorsement from Greenpeace. Aspiring host cities are picking up the code. Salt Lake City, bidding for the xx Games, may choose to use the bobsled run that Calgary built for the 88 Games. After that, who could deny that recycling is an Olympic movement?56. Which of the following countries has NOT paid enough attention to the green issues? A. Norway. B. France. C. America. D. Australia.57. In which area did the environmentalists fail in Lillehammer? A. Energy. B. Smoking. C. Housing. D. Advertising.58. Which of the following describes the I. O. Cs attitude towards the environmentalists protests? A. Trying to mit themselves. B. Showing indifference and contempt (轻视). C. Arguing for practical difficulties. D. Negotiating for gradual changes.BPeople have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years. The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals. They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill. Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain. No one knows why they were painted there. Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories according to pictures. About 5,000 years ago, the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing. They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet(字母表). The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picture-writing and pictures together. When an important person died, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried. Some of these pictures are like modern ic-strip stories. It has been said that Egypt is the home of the ic-strip. But, for the Egyptians, pictures still had magic power. So they did not try to make their way of writing simple. The ordinary people could not understand it. By the year 1000 BC, people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing. The signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system. This was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. The Greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the Greek alphabet. The Romans copied the idea, and the Roman alphabet is now used all over the world. These days we can write down a story, or record information, without using pictures. But we still need pictures of all kinds: drawings, photographs, signs and diagrams. We find them everywhere: in books and newspapers, in the streets, and on the walls of the places where we live and work. Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a story much more interesting.59. Pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves in France and Spain because _. A. the hunters wanted to see the pictures B. the painters were animal lovers C. the painters wanted to show imagination D. the pictures were thought to be helpful60. The Greek alphabet was simpler than the Egyptian system for all the following reasons EXCEPT that _. A. the former was easy to write B. there were fewer signs in the former C. the former was easy to pronounce D. each sign stood for only one sound61. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Egyptian signs later became a particular alphabet. B. The Egyptians liked to write ic-strip stories. C. The Roman alphabet was developed from the Egyptian one. D. The Greeks copied their writing system from the Egyptians.62. In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that pictures _. A. should be made prehensible B. should be made interesting C. are of much use in our life D. are disappearing from our lifeCWomens minds work differently from mens. At least, that is what most men are convinced of. Psychologists view the subject either as a matter of frustration or a joke. Now the biologists have moved into this minefield, and some of them have found that there are real differences between the brains of men and women. But being different, they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse. There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain. The difference is in a part of the brain that is used in the most plex intellectual processes-the link between the two halves of the brain. The two halves are linked by a trunkline of between 200 and 300 million nerves, the corpus callosum (胼胝体). Scientists have found quite recently that the corpus callosum in women is always larger and probably richer in nerve fibres than it is in men. This is the first time that a structural difference has been found between the brains of women and men and it must have some significance. The question is What?, and, if this difference exists, are there others? Research shows that present-day women think differently and behave differently from men. Are some of these differences biological and inborn, a result of evolution? We tend to think that is the influence of society that produces these differences. But could we be wrong? Research showed that these two halves of the brain had different functions, and that the corpus callosum enabled them to work together. For most people, the left half is used for wordhanding, analytical and logical activities; the right half works on pictures, patterns and forms. We need both halves working together. And the better the connections, the more harmoniously the two halves work. And, according to research findings, women have the better connections. But it isnt all that easy to explain the actual differences between skills of men and women on this basis. In schools throughout the world girls tend to be better than boys at language subjects and boys better at maths and physics. If these differences correspond with the differences in the hemispheric trunkline, there is an unalterable distinction between the sexes. We shant know for a while, partly because we dont know of any precise relationship between abilities in school subject and the functioning of the two halves of the brain, and we Cannot understand how the two halves interact via the corpus callosum. But this striking difference must have some effect and, because the difference is in the parts of the brain involved in intellect, we should be looking for differences in intellectual processing.63. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A. Biologists are conducting research where psychologists have given up. B. Brain differences point to superiority of one sex over the other. C. Results of scientific research fail to support popular belief. D. The structural difference in the brain between the sexes has long been known.64. These differences ( in Paragraph 5 ) refer to those in _. A. skills of men and women B. school subjects C. the brain structure of men and women D. activities carried out by the brain65. At the end of the passage, the writer proposes more work on _. A. the brain structure as a whole B. the functioning of part of the brain C. the distinction between the sexes D. the effects of the corpus callosum66. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To outline the research findings on the brain structure. B. To explain the link between sex and brain structure. C. To discuss the various factors that cause brain differences. D. To suggest new areas in brain research.D As a child I was slave to my impulses; now I am slave to my habits, as are all grown men. I have surrendered my free will to the years of accumulated habits and the past deeds of my life have already marked out a path which threatens to imprison my future. My actions are ruled by appetite, passion, prejudice, greed, love, fear, environment, habit, and the worst of these tyrants is habit. Therefore, if I must be a slave to habit let me be a slave to good habits. My bad habits must be destroyed and new furrows prepared for good seed. I will form good habits and bee their slave. And how will I acplish t